/** * DOC: Generic radix trees/sparse arrays * * Very simple and minimalistic, supporting arbitrary size entries up to * GENRADIX_NODE_SIZE. * * A genradix is defined with the type it will store, like so: * * static GENRADIX(struct foo) foo_genradix; * * The main operations are: * * - genradix_init(radix) - initialize an empty genradix * * - genradix_free(radix) - free all memory owned by the genradix and * reinitialize it * * - genradix_ptr(radix, idx) - gets a pointer to the entry at idx, returning * NULL if that entry does not exist * * - genradix_ptr_alloc(radix, idx, gfp) - gets a pointer to an entry, * allocating it if necessary * * - genradix_for_each(radix, iter, p) - iterate over each entry in a genradix * * The radix tree allocates one page of entries at a time, so entries may exist * that were never explicitly allocated - they will be initialized to all * zeroes. * * Internally, a genradix is just a radix tree of pages, and indexing works in * terms of byte offsets. The wrappers in this header file use sizeof on the * type the radix contains to calculate a byte offset from the index - see * __idx_to_offset.
*/
/* depth that's needed for a genradix that can address up to ULONG_MAX: */ #define GENRADIX_MAX_DEPTH \
DIV_ROUND_UP(BITS_PER_LONG - GENRADIX_NODE_SHIFT, GENRADIX_ARY_SHIFT)
/* * Returns size (of data, in bytes) that a tree of a given depth holds:
*/ staticinline size_t genradix_depth_size(unsigned depth)
{ return 1UL << genradix_depth_shift(depth);
}
/* * We use a 0 size array to stash the type we're storing without taking any * space at runtime - then the various accessor macros can use typeof() to get * to it for casts/sizeof - we also force the alignment so that storing a type * with a ridiculous alignment doesn't blow up the alignment or size of the * genradix.
*/
/** * genradix_init - initialize a genradix * @_radix: genradix to initialize * * Does not fail
*/ #define genradix_init(_radix) \ do { \
*(_radix) = (typeof(*_radix)) __GENRADIX_INITIALIZER; \
} while (0)
void __genradix_free(struct __genradix *);
/** * genradix_free: free all memory owned by a genradix * @_radix: the genradix to free * * After freeing, @_radix will be reinitialized and empty
*/ #define genradix_free(_radix) __genradix_free(&(_radix)->tree)
/** * genradix_ptr - get a pointer to a genradix entry * @_radix: genradix to access * @_idx: index to fetch * * Returns a pointer to entry at @_idx, or NULL if that entry does not exist.
*/ #define genradix_ptr(_radix, _idx) \
(__genradix_cast(_radix) \
__genradix_ptr(&(_radix)->tree, \
__genradix_idx_to_offset(_radix, _idx)))
/** * genradix_ptr_alloc - get a pointer to a genradix entry, allocating it * if necessary * @_radix: genradix to access * @_idx: index to fetch * @_gfp: gfp mask * * Returns a pointer to entry at @_idx, or NULL on allocation failure
*/ #define genradix_ptr_alloc(_radix, _idx, _gfp) \
(__genradix_cast(_radix) \
__genradix_ptr_alloc(&(_radix)->tree, \
__genradix_idx_to_offset(_radix, _idx), \
NULL, _gfp))
/** * genradix_iter_init - initialize a genradix_iter * @_radix: genradix that will be iterated over * @_idx: index to start iterating from
*/ #define genradix_iter_init(_radix, _idx) \
((struct genradix_iter) { \
.pos = (_idx), \
.offset = __genradix_idx_to_offset((_radix), (_idx)),\
})
/** * genradix_iter_peek - get first entry at or above iterator's current * position * @_iter: a genradix_iter * @_radix: genradix being iterated over * * If no more entries exist at or above @_iter's current position, returns NULL
*/ #define genradix_iter_peek(_iter, _radix) \
(__genradix_cast(_radix) \
__genradix_iter_peek(_iter, &(_radix)->tree, \
__genradix_objs_per_page(_radix)))
/** * genradix_iter_peek_prev - get first entry at or below iterator's current * position * @_iter: a genradix_iter * @_radix: genradix being iterated over * * If no more entries exist at or below @_iter's current position, returns NULL
*/ #define genradix_iter_peek_prev(_iter, _radix) \
(__genradix_cast(_radix) \
__genradix_iter_peek_prev(_iter, &(_radix)->tree, \
__genradix_objs_per_page(_radix), \
__genradix_obj_size(_radix) + \
__genradix_page_remainder(_radix)))
/** * genradix_for_each - iterate over entry in a genradix * @_radix: genradix to iterate over * @_iter: a genradix_iter to track current position * @_p: pointer to genradix entry type * * On every iteration, @_p will point to the current entry, and @_iter.pos * will be the current entry's index.
*/ #define genradix_for_each(_radix, _iter, _p) \
genradix_for_each_from(_radix, _iter, _p, 0)
/** * genradix_for_each_reverse - iterate over entry in a genradix, reverse order * @_radix: genradix to iterate over * @_iter: a genradix_iter to track current position * @_p: pointer to genradix entry type * * On every iteration, @_p will point to the current entry, and @_iter.pos * will be the current entry's index.
*/ #define genradix_for_each_reverse(_radix, _iter, _p) \ for (_iter = genradix_iter_init(_radix, genradix_last_pos(_radix));\
(_p = genradix_iter_peek_prev(&_iter, _radix)) != NULL;\
genradix_iter_rewind(&_iter, _radix))
int __genradix_prealloc(struct __genradix *, size_t, gfp_t);
/** * genradix_prealloc - preallocate entries in a generic radix tree * @_radix: genradix to preallocate * @_nr: number of entries to preallocate * @_gfp: gfp mask * * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure
*/ #define genradix_prealloc(_radix, _nr, _gfp) \
__genradix_prealloc(&(_radix)->tree, \
__genradix_idx_to_offset(_radix, _nr + 1),\
_gfp)
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