/* Binding to multicast group requires %CAP_NET_ADMIN */ #define GENL_MCAST_CAP_NET_ADMIN BIT(0) /* Binding to multicast group requires %CAP_SYS_ADMIN */ #define GENL_MCAST_CAP_SYS_ADMIN BIT(1)
/** * struct genl_multicast_group - generic netlink multicast group * @name: name of the multicast group, names are per-family * @flags: GENL_MCAST_* flags
*/ struct genl_multicast_group { char name[GENL_NAMSIZ];
u8 flags;
};
struct genl_split_ops; struct genl_info;
/** * struct genl_family - generic netlink family * @hdrsize: length of user specific header in bytes * @name: name of family * @version: protocol version * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported * @policy: netlink policy * @netnsok: set to true if the family can handle network * namespaces and should be presented in all of them * @parallel_ops: operations can be called in parallel and aren't * synchronized by the core genetlink code * @pre_doit: called before an operation's doit callback, it may * do additional, common, filtering and return an error * @post_doit: called after an operation's doit callback, it may * undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks * @bind: called when family multicast group is added to a netlink socket * @unbind: called when family multicast group is removed from a netlink socket * @module: pointer to the owning module (set to THIS_MODULE) * @mcgrps: multicast groups used by this family * @n_mcgrps: number of multicast groups * @resv_start_op: first operation for which reserved fields of the header * can be validated and policies are required (see below); * new families should leave this field at zero * @ops: the operations supported by this family * @n_ops: number of operations supported by this family * @small_ops: the small-struct operations supported by this family * @n_small_ops: number of small-struct operations supported by this family * @split_ops: the split do/dump form of operation definition * @n_split_ops: number of entries in @split_ops, not that with split do/dump * ops the number of entries is not the same as number of commands * @sock_priv_size: the size of per-socket private memory * @sock_priv_init: the per-socket private memory initializer * @sock_priv_destroy: the per-socket private memory destructor * * Attribute policies (the combination of @policy and @maxattr fields) * can be attached at the family level or at the operation level. * If both are present the per-operation policy takes precedence. * For operations before @resv_start_op lack of policy means that the core * will perform no attribute parsing or validation. For newer operations * if policy is not provided core will reject all TLV attributes.
*/ struct genl_family { unsignedint hdrsize; char name[GENL_NAMSIZ]; unsignedint version; unsignedint maxattr;
u8 netnsok:1;
u8 parallel_ops:1;
u8 n_ops;
u8 n_small_ops;
u8 n_split_ops;
u8 n_mcgrps;
u8 resv_start_op; conststruct nla_policy *policy; int (*pre_doit)(conststruct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info); void (*post_doit)(conststruct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info); int (*bind)(int mcgrp); void (*unbind)(int mcgrp); conststruct genl_ops * ops; conststruct genl_small_ops *small_ops; conststruct genl_split_ops *split_ops; conststruct genl_multicast_group *mcgrps; struct module *module;
/* private: internal use only */ /* protocol family identifier */ int id; /* starting number of multicast group IDs in this family */ unsignedint mcgrp_offset; /* list of per-socket privs */ struct xarray *sock_privs;
};
/** * struct genl_info - receiving information * @snd_seq: sending sequence number * @snd_portid: netlink portid of sender * @family: generic netlink family * @nlhdr: netlink message header * @genlhdr: generic netlink message header * @attrs: netlink attributes * @_net: network namespace * @ctx: storage space for the use by the family * @user_ptr: user pointers (deprecated, use ctx instead) * @extack: extended ACK report struct
*/ struct genl_info {
u32 snd_seq;
u32 snd_portid; conststruct genl_family *family; conststruct nlmsghdr * nlhdr; struct genlmsghdr * genlhdr; struct nlattr ** attrs;
possible_net_t _net; union {
u8 ctx[NETLINK_CTX_SIZE]; void * user_ptr[2];
}; struct netlink_ext_ack *extack;
};
staticinlinestruct net *genl_info_net(conststruct genl_info *info)
{ return read_pnet(&info->_net);
}
/** * struct genl_small_ops - generic netlink operations (small version) * @cmd: command identifier * @internal_flags: flags used by the family * @flags: GENL_* flags (%GENL_ADMIN_PERM or %GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM) * @validate: validation flags from enum genl_validate_flags * @doit: standard command callback * @dumpit: callback for dumpers * * This is a cut-down version of struct genl_ops for users who don't need * most of the ancillary infra and want to save space.
*/ struct genl_small_ops { int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info); int (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb);
u8 cmd;
u8 internal_flags;
u8 flags;
u8 validate;
};
/** * struct genl_ops - generic netlink operations * @cmd: command identifier * @internal_flags: flags used by the family * @flags: GENL_* flags (%GENL_ADMIN_PERM or %GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM) * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported * @policy: netlink policy (takes precedence over family policy) * @validate: validation flags from enum genl_validate_flags * @doit: standard command callback * @start: start callback for dumps * @dumpit: callback for dumpers * @done: completion callback for dumps
*/ struct genl_ops { int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info); int (*start)(struct netlink_callback *cb); int (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb); int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb); conststruct nla_policy *policy; unsignedint maxattr;
u8 cmd;
u8 internal_flags;
u8 flags;
u8 validate;
};
/** * struct genl_split_ops - generic netlink operations (do/dump split version) * @cmd: command identifier * @internal_flags: flags used by the family * @flags: GENL_* flags (%GENL_ADMIN_PERM or %GENL_UNS_ADMIN_PERM) * @validate: validation flags from enum genl_validate_flags * @policy: netlink policy (takes precedence over family policy) * @maxattr: maximum number of attributes supported * * Do callbacks: * @pre_doit: called before an operation's @doit callback, it may * do additional, common, filtering and return an error * @doit: standard command callback * @post_doit: called after an operation's @doit callback, it may * undo operations done by pre_doit, for example release locks * * Dump callbacks: * @start: start callback for dumps * @dumpit: callback for dumpers * @done: completion callback for dumps * * Do callbacks can be used if %GENL_CMD_CAP_DO is set in @flags. * Dump callbacks can be used if %GENL_CMD_CAP_DUMP is set in @flags. * Exactly one of those flags must be set.
*/ struct genl_split_ops { union { struct { int (*pre_doit)(conststruct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info); int (*doit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info); void (*post_doit)(conststruct genl_split_ops *ops, struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info);
}; struct { int (*start)(struct netlink_callback *cb); int (*dumpit)(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb); int (*done)(struct netlink_callback *cb);
};
}; conststruct nla_policy *policy; unsignedint maxattr;
u8 cmd;
u8 internal_flags;
u8 flags;
u8 validate;
};
/** * struct genl_dumpit_info - info that is available during dumpit op call * @op: generic netlink ops - for internal genl code usage * @attrs: netlink attributes * @info: struct genl_info describing the request
*/ struct genl_dumpit_info { struct genl_split_ops op; struct genl_info info;
};
/** * genl_info_init_ntf() - initialize genl_info for notifications * @info: genl_info struct to set up * @family: pointer to the genetlink family * @cmd: command to be used in the notification * * Initialize a locally declared struct genl_info to pass to various APIs. * Intended to be used when creating notifications.
*/ staticinlinevoid
genl_info_init_ntf(struct genl_info *info, conststruct genl_family *family,
u8 cmd)
{ struct genlmsghdr *hdr = (void *) &info->user_ptr[0];
/** * genlmsg_iput - start genetlink message based on genl_info * @skb: skb in which message header will be placed * @info: genl_info as provided to do/dump handlers * * Convenience wrapper which starts a genetlink message based on * information in user request. @info should be either the struct passed * by genetlink core to do/dump handlers (when constructing replies to * such requests) or a struct initialized by genl_info_init_ntf() * when constructing notifications. * * Returns: pointer to new genetlink header.
*/ staticinlinevoid *
genlmsg_iput(struct sk_buff *skb, conststruct genl_info *info)
{ return __genlmsg_iput(skb, info, 0);
}
/** * genlmsg_nlhdr - Obtain netlink header from user specified header * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put() * * Returns: pointer to netlink header.
*/ staticinlinestruct nlmsghdr *genlmsg_nlhdr(void *user_hdr)
{ return (struct nlmsghdr *)((char *)user_hdr -
GENL_HDRLEN -
NLMSG_HDRLEN);
}
/** * genlmsg_parse_deprecated - parse attributes of a genetlink message * @nlh: netlink message header * @family: genetlink message family * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK report struct
*/ staticinlineint genlmsg_parse_deprecated(conststruct nlmsghdr *nlh, conststruct genl_family *family, struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, conststruct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{ return __nlmsg_parse(nlh, family->hdrsize + GENL_HDRLEN, tb, maxtype,
policy, NL_VALIDATE_LIBERAL, extack);
}
/** * genlmsg_parse - parse attributes of a genetlink message * @nlh: netlink message header * @family: genetlink message family * @tb: destination array with maxtype+1 elements * @maxtype: maximum attribute type to be expected * @policy: validation policy * @extack: extended ACK report struct
*/ staticinlineint genlmsg_parse(conststruct nlmsghdr *nlh, conststruct genl_family *family, struct nlattr *tb[], int maxtype, conststruct nla_policy *policy, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
{ return __nlmsg_parse(nlh, family->hdrsize + GENL_HDRLEN, tb, maxtype,
policy, NL_VALIDATE_STRICT, extack);
}
/** * genl_dump_check_consistent - check if sequence is consistent and advertise if not * @cb: netlink callback structure that stores the sequence number * @user_hdr: user header as returned from genlmsg_put() * * Cf. nl_dump_check_consistent(), this just provides a wrapper to make it * simpler to use with generic netlink.
*/ staticinlinevoid genl_dump_check_consistent(struct netlink_callback *cb, void *user_hdr)
{
nl_dump_check_consistent(cb, genlmsg_nlhdr(user_hdr));
}
/** * genlmsg_put_reply - Add generic netlink header to a reply message * @skb: socket buffer holding the message * @info: receiver info * @family: generic netlink family * @flags: netlink message flags * @cmd: generic netlink command * * Returns: pointer to user specific header
*/ staticinlinevoid *genlmsg_put_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info, conststruct genl_family *family, int flags, u8 cmd)
{ return genlmsg_put(skb, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq, family,
flags, cmd);
}
/** * genlmsg_end - Finalize a generic netlink message * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * @hdr: user specific header
*/ staticinlinevoid genlmsg_end(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
{
nlmsg_end(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
}
/** * genlmsg_cancel - Cancel construction of a generic netlink message * @skb: socket buffer the message is stored in * @hdr: generic netlink message header
*/ staticinlinevoid genlmsg_cancel(struct sk_buff *skb, void *hdr)
{ if (hdr)
nlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr - GENL_HDRLEN - NLMSG_HDRLEN);
}
/** * genlmsg_multicast_netns_filtered - multicast a netlink message * to a specific netns with filter * function * @family: the generic netlink family * @net: the net namespace * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array * @flags: allocation flags * @filter: filter function * @filter_data: filter function private data * * Return: 0 on success, negative error code for failure.
*/ staticinlineint
genlmsg_multicast_netns_filtered(conststruct genl_family *family, struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
u32 portid, unsignedint group, gfp_t flags,
netlink_filter_fn filter, void *filter_data)
{ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps)) return -EINVAL;
group = family->mcgrp_offset + group; return nlmsg_multicast_filtered(net->genl_sock, skb, portid, group,
flags, filter, filter_data);
}
/** * genlmsg_multicast_netns - multicast a netlink message to a specific netns * @family: the generic netlink family * @net: the net namespace * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array * @flags: allocation flags
*/ staticinlineint genlmsg_multicast_netns(conststruct genl_family *family, struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
u32 portid, unsignedint group, gfp_t flags)
{ return genlmsg_multicast_netns_filtered(family, net, skb, portid,
group, flags, NULL, NULL);
}
/** * genlmsg_multicast - multicast a netlink message to the default netns * @family: the generic netlink family * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array * @flags: allocation flags
*/ staticinlineint genlmsg_multicast(conststruct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, unsignedint group, gfp_t flags)
{ return genlmsg_multicast_netns(family, &init_net, skb,
portid, group, flags);
}
/** * genlmsg_multicast_allns - multicast a netlink message to all net namespaces * @family: the generic netlink family * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer * @portid: own netlink portid to avoid sending to yourself * @group: offset of multicast group in groups array * * This function must hold the RTNL or rcu_read_lock().
*/ int genlmsg_multicast_allns(conststruct genl_family *family, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid, unsignedint group);
/** * genlmsg_unicast - unicast a netlink message * @net: network namespace to look up @portid in * @skb: netlink message as socket buffer * @portid: netlink portid of the destination socket
*/ staticinlineint genlmsg_unicast(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 portid)
{ return nlmsg_unicast(net->genl_sock, skb, portid);
}
/** * genlmsg_reply - reply to a request * @skb: netlink message to be sent back * @info: receiver information
*/ staticinlineint genlmsg_reply(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
{ return genlmsg_unicast(genl_info_net(info), skb, info->snd_portid);
}
/** * genlmsg_msg_size - length of genetlink message not including padding * @payload: length of message payload
*/ staticinlineint genlmsg_msg_size(int payload)
{ return GENL_HDRLEN + payload;
}
/** * genlmsg_total_size - length of genetlink message including padding * @payload: length of message payload
*/ staticinlineint genlmsg_total_size(int payload)
{ return NLMSG_ALIGN(genlmsg_msg_size(payload));
}
/** * genlmsg_new - Allocate a new generic netlink message * @payload: size of the message payload * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
*/ staticinlinestruct sk_buff *genlmsg_new(size_t payload, gfp_t flags)
{ return nlmsg_new(genlmsg_total_size(payload), flags);
}
/** * genl_set_err - report error to genetlink broadcast listeners * @family: the generic netlink family * @net: the network namespace to report the error to * @portid: the PORTID of a process that we want to skip (if any) * @group: the broadcast group that will notice the error * (this is the offset of the multicast group in the groups array) * @code: error code, must be negative (as usual in kernelspace) * * This function returns the number of broadcast listeners that have set the * NETLINK_RECV_NO_ENOBUFS socket option.
*/ staticinlineint genl_set_err(conststruct genl_family *family, struct net *net, u32 portid,
u32 group, int code)
{ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps)) return -EINVAL;
group = family->mcgrp_offset + group; return netlink_set_err(net->genl_sock, portid, group, code);
}
staticinlineint genl_has_listeners(conststruct genl_family *family, struct net *net, unsignedint group)
{ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(group >= family->n_mcgrps)) return -EINVAL;
group = family->mcgrp_offset + group; return netlink_has_listeners(net->genl_sock, group);
} #endif/* __NET_GENERIC_NETLINK_H */
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