// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* trace binary printk
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2008 Lai Jiangshan < laijs @ cn . fujitsu . com >
*
*/
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/security.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/ftrace.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "trace.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
/*
* modules trace_printk ( ) ' s formats are autosaved in struct trace_bprintk_fmt
* which are queued on trace_bprintk_fmt_list .
*/
static LIST_HEAD(trace_bprintk_fmt_list);
/* serialize accesses to trace_bprintk_fmt_list */
static DEFINE_MUTEX(btrace_mutex);
struct trace_bprintk_fmt {
struct list_head list;
const char *fmt;
};
static inline struct trace_bprintk_fmt *lookup_format(const char *fmt)
{
struct trace_bprintk_fmt *pos;
if (!fmt)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
list_for_each_entry(pos, &trace_bprintk_fmt_list, list) {
if (!strcmp(pos->fmt, fmt))
return pos;
}
return NULL;
}
static
void hold_module_trace_bprintk_format(const char **start, const char **end)
{
const char **iter;
char *fmt;
/* allocate the trace_printk per cpu buffers */
if (start != end)
trace_printk_init_buffers();
mutex_lock(&btrace_mutex);
for (iter = start; iter < end; iter++) {
struct trace_bprintk_fmt *tb_fmt = lookup_format(*iter);
if (tb_fmt) {
if (!IS_ERR(tb_fmt))
*iter = tb_fmt->fmt;
continue ;
}
fmt = NULL;
tb_fmt = kmalloc(sizeof (*tb_fmt), GFP_KERNEL);
if (tb_fmt) {
fmt = kmalloc(strlen(*iter) + 1 , GFP_KERNEL);
if (fmt) {
list_add_tail(&tb_fmt->list, &trace_bprintk_fmt_list);
strcpy(fmt, *iter);
tb_fmt->fmt = fmt;
} else
kfree(tb_fmt);
}
*iter = fmt;
}
mutex_unlock(&btrace_mutex);
}
static int module_trace_bprintk_format_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
struct module *mod = data;
if (mod->num_trace_bprintk_fmt) {
const char **start = mod->trace_bprintk_fmt_start;
const char **end = start + mod->num_trace_bprintk_fmt;
if (val == MODULE_STATE_COMING)
hold_module_trace_bprintk_format(start, end);
}
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
/*
* The debugfs / tracing / printk_formats file maps the addresses with
* the ASCII formats that are used in the bprintk events in the
* buffer . For userspace tools to be able to decode the events from
* the buffer , they need to be able to map the address with the format .
*
* The addresses of the bprintk formats are in their own section
* _ _ trace_printk_fmt . But for modules we copy them into a link list .
* The code to print the formats and their addresses passes around the
* address of the fmt string . If the fmt address passed into the seq
* functions is within the kernel core _ _ trace_printk_fmt section , then
* it simply uses the next pointer in the list .
*
* When the fmt pointer is outside the kernel core _ _ trace_printk_fmt
* section , then we need to read the link list pointers . The trick is
* we pass the address of the string to the seq function just like
* we do for the kernel core formats . To get back the structure that
* holds the format , we simply use container_of ( ) and then go to the
* next format in the list .
*/
static const char **
find_next_mod_format(int start_index, void *v, const char **fmt, loff_t *pos)
{
struct trace_bprintk_fmt *mod_fmt;
if (list_empty(&trace_bprintk_fmt_list))
return NULL;
/*
* v will point to the address of the fmt record from t_next
* v will be NULL from t_start .
* If this is the first pointer or called from start
* then we need to walk the list .
*/
if (!v || start_index == *pos) {
struct trace_bprintk_fmt *p;
/* search the module list */
list_for_each_entry(p, &trace_bprintk_fmt_list, list) {
if (start_index == *pos)
return &p->fmt;
start_index++;
}
/* pos > index */
return NULL;
}
/*
* v points to the address of the fmt field in the mod list
* structure that holds the module print format .
*/
mod_fmt = container_of(v, typeof(*mod_fmt), fmt);
if (mod_fmt->list.next == &trace_bprintk_fmt_list)
return NULL;
mod_fmt = container_of(mod_fmt->list.next, typeof(*mod_fmt), list);
return &mod_fmt->fmt;
}
static void format_mod_start(void )
{
mutex_lock(&btrace_mutex);
}
static void format_mod_stop(void )
{
mutex_unlock(&btrace_mutex);
}
#else /* !CONFIG_MODULES */
__init static int
module_trace_bprintk_format_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
unsigned long val, void *data)
{
return NOTIFY_OK;
}
static inline const char **
find_next_mod_format(int start_index, void *v, const char **fmt, loff_t *pos)
{
return NULL;
}
static inline void format_mod_start(void ) { }
static inline void format_mod_stop(void ) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
static bool __read_mostly trace_printk_enabled = true ;
void trace_printk_control(bool enabled)
{
trace_printk_enabled = enabled;
}
__initdata_or_module static
struct notifier_block module_trace_bprintk_format_nb = {
.notifier_call = module_trace_bprintk_format_notify,
};
int __trace_bprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
{
int ret;
va_list ap;
if (unlikely(!fmt))
return 0 ;
if (!trace_printk_enabled)
return 0 ;
va_start(ap, fmt);
ret = trace_vbprintk(ip, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_bprintk);
int __ftrace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
if (unlikely(!fmt))
return 0 ;
if (!trace_printk_enabled)
return 0 ;
return trace_vbprintk(ip, fmt, ap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ftrace_vbprintk);
int __trace_printk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
{
int ret;
va_list ap;
if (!trace_printk_enabled)
return 0 ;
va_start(ap, fmt);
ret = trace_vprintk(ip, fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__trace_printk);
int __ftrace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
if (!trace_printk_enabled)
return 0 ;
return trace_vprintk(ip, fmt, ap);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__ftrace_vprintk);
bool trace_is_tracepoint_string(const char *str)
{
const char **ptr = __start___tracepoint_str;
for (ptr = __start___tracepoint_str; ptr < __stop___tracepoint_str; ptr++) {
if (str == *ptr)
return true ;
}
return false ;
}
static const char **find_next(void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
const char **fmt = v;
int start_index;
int last_index;
start_index = __stop___trace_bprintk_fmt - __start___trace_bprintk_fmt;
if (*pos < start_index)
return __start___trace_bprintk_fmt + *pos;
/*
* The _ _ tracepoint_str section is treated the same as the
* _ _ trace_printk_fmt section . The difference is that the
* _ _ trace_printk_fmt section should only be used by trace_printk ( )
* in a debugging environment , as if anything exists in that section
* the trace_prink ( ) helper buffers are allocated , which would just
* waste space in a production environment .
*
* The _ _ tracepoint_str sections on the other hand are used by
* tracepoints which need to map pointers to their strings to
* the ASCII text for userspace .
*/
last_index = start_index;
start_index = __stop___tracepoint_str - __start___tracepoint_str;
if (*pos < last_index + start_index)
return __start___tracepoint_str + (*pos - last_index);
start_index += last_index;
return find_next_mod_format(start_index, v, fmt, pos);
}
static void *
t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
format_mod_start();
return find_next(NULL, pos);
}
static void *t_next(struct seq_file *m, void * v, loff_t *pos)
{
(*pos)++;
return find_next(v, pos);
}
static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
const char **fmt = v;
const char *str = *fmt;
int i;
if (!*fmt)
return 0 ;
seq_printf(m, "0x%lx : \" ", *(unsigned long *)fmt);
/*
* Tabs and new lines need to be converted .
*/
for (i = 0 ; str[i]; i++) {
switch (str[i]) {
case '\n' :
seq_puts(m, "\\n" );
break ;
case '\t' :
seq_puts(m, "\\t" );
break ;
case '\\' :
seq_putc(m, '\\' );
break ;
case '"' :
seq_puts(m, "\\\" ");
break ;
default :
seq_putc(m, str[i]);
}
}
seq_puts(m, "\" \n");
return 0 ;
}
static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
{
format_mod_stop();
}
static const struct seq_operations show_format_seq_ops = {
.start = t_start,
.next = t_next,
.show = t_show,
.stop = t_stop,
};
static int
ftrace_formats_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
int ret;
ret = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS);
if (ret)
return ret;
return seq_open(file, &show_format_seq_ops);
}
static const struct file_operations ftrace_formats_fops = {
.open = ftrace_formats_open,
.read = seq_read,
.llseek = seq_lseek,
.release = seq_release,
};
static __init int init_trace_printk_function_export(void )
{
int ret;
ret = tracing_init_dentry();
if (ret)
return 0 ;
trace_create_file("printk_formats" , TRACE_MODE_READ, NULL,
NULL, &ftrace_formats_fops);
return 0 ;
}
fs_initcall(init_trace_printk_function_export);
static __init int init_trace_printk(void )
{
return register_module_notifier(&module_trace_bprintk_format_nb);
}
early_initcall(init_trace_printk);
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=97 H=98 G=97
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.12 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-29)
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