/* * llc_conn.c - Driver routines for connection component. * * Copyright (c) 1997 by Procom Technology, Inc. * 2001-2003 by Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br> * * This program can be redistributed or modified under the terms of the * GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation. * This program is distributed without any warranty or implied warranty * of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. * * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
/* Offset table on connection states transition diagram */ staticint llc_offset_table[NBR_CONN_STATES][NBR_CONN_EV];
int sysctl_llc2_ack_timeout = LLC2_ACK_TIME * HZ; int sysctl_llc2_p_timeout = LLC2_P_TIME * HZ; int sysctl_llc2_rej_timeout = LLC2_REJ_TIME * HZ; int sysctl_llc2_busy_timeout = LLC2_BUSY_TIME * HZ;
/** * llc_conn_state_process - sends event to connection state machine * @sk: connection * @skb: occurred event * * Sends an event to connection state machine. After processing event * (executing it's actions and changing state), upper layer will be * indicated or confirmed, if needed. Returns 0 for success, 1 for * failure. The socket lock has to be held before calling this function. * * This function always consumes a reference to the skb.
*/ int llc_conn_state_process(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ int rc; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(skb->sk); struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
ev->ind_prim = ev->cfm_prim = 0; /* * Send event to state machine
*/
rc = llc_conn_service(skb->sk, skb); if (unlikely(rc != 0)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: llc_conn_service failed\n", __func__); goto out_skb_put;
}
switch (ev->ind_prim) { case LLC_DATA_PRIM:
skb_get(skb);
llc_save_primitive(sk, skb, LLC_DATA_PRIM); if (unlikely(sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb))) { /* * shouldn't happen
*/
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: sock_queue_rcv_skb failed!\n",
__func__);
kfree_skb(skb);
} break; case LLC_CONN_PRIM: /* * Can't be sock_queue_rcv_skb, because we have to leave the * skb->sk pointing to the newly created struct sock in * llc_conn_handler. -acme
*/
skb_get(skb);
skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb);
sk->sk_state_change(sk); break; case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
sock_hold(sk); if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED) {
sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE; if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
sk->sk_state_change(sk);
}
}
sock_put(sk); break; case LLC_RESET_PRIM: /* * FIXME: * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
*/
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset ind!\n", __func__); break; default: if (ev->ind_prim)
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
__func__, ev->ind_prim); /* No indication */ break;
}
switch (ev->cfm_prim) { case LLC_DATA_PRIM: if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
sk->sk_write_space(sk); else
rc = llc->failed_data_req = 1; break; case LLC_CONN_PRIM: if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM &&
sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT) { if (ev->status) {
sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
} else {
sk->sk_socket->state = SS_CONNECTED;
sk->sk_state = TCP_ESTABLISHED;
}
sk->sk_state_change(sk);
} break; case LLC_DISC_PRIM:
sock_hold(sk); if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSING) {
sk->sk_socket->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
sk->sk_state_change(sk);
}
sock_put(sk); break; case LLC_RESET_PRIM: /* * FIXME: * RESET is not being notified to upper layers for now
*/
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received a reset conf!\n", __func__); break; default: if (ev->cfm_prim)
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: received unknown %d prim!\n",
__func__, ev->cfm_prim); /* No confirmation */ break;
}
out_skb_put:
kfree_skb(skb); return rc;
}
void llc_conn_send_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ /* queue PDU to send to MAC layer */
skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
}
/** * llc_conn_rtn_pdu - sends received data pdu to upper layer * @sk: Active connection * @skb: Received data frame * * Sends received data pdu to upper layer (by using indicate function). * Prepares service parameters (prim and prim_data). calling indication * function will be done in llc_conn_state_process.
*/ void llc_conn_rtn_pdu(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
ev->ind_prim = LLC_DATA_PRIM;
}
/** * llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd - resend all all unacknowledged I PDUs * @sk: active connection * @nr: NR * @first_p_bit: p_bit value of first pdu * * Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as * command PDU with P bit equal first_p_bit; if more than one send * subsequent as command PDUs with P bit equal zero (0).
*/ void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_cmd(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_p_bit)
{ struct sk_buff *skb; struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu;
u16 nbr_unack_pdus; struct llc_sock *llc;
u8 howmany_resend = 0;
llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus); if (!nbr_unack_pdus) goto out; /* * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q.
*/
llc = llc_sk(sk);
while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) {
pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_CMD);
llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_p_bit);
skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
first_p_bit = 0;
llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
howmany_resend++;
} if (howmany_resend > 0)
llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO; /* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
out:;
}
/** * llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp - Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs * @sk: active connection. * @nr: NR * @first_f_bit: f_bit value of first pdu. * * Resend all unacknowledged I PDUs, starting with the NR; send first as * response PDU with F bit equal first_f_bit; if more than one send * subsequent as response PDUs with F bit equal zero (0).
*/ void llc_conn_resend_i_pdu_as_rsp(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u8 first_f_bit)
{ struct sk_buff *skb;
u16 nbr_unack_pdus; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
u8 howmany_resend = 0;
llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(sk, nr, &nbr_unack_pdus); if (!nbr_unack_pdus) goto out; /* * Process unack PDUs only if unack queue is not empty; remove * appropriate PDUs, fix them up, and put them on mac_pdu_q
*/ while ((skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q)) != NULL) { struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
llc_pdu_set_cmd_rsp(skb, LLC_PDU_RSP);
llc_pdu_set_pf_bit(skb, first_f_bit);
skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
first_f_bit = 0;
llc->vS = LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu);
howmany_resend++;
} if (howmany_resend > 0)
llc->vS = (llc->vS + 1) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO; /* any PDUs to re-send are queued up; start sending to MAC */
llc_conn_send_pdus(sk);
out:;
}
/** * llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus - Removes acknowledged pdus from tx queue * @sk: active connection * @nr: NR * @how_many_unacked: size of pdu_unack_q after removing acked pdus * * Removes acknowledged pdus from transmit queue (pdu_unack_q). Returns * the number of pdus that removed from queue.
*/ int llc_conn_remove_acked_pdus(struct sock *sk, u8 nr, u16 *how_many_unacked)
{ int pdu_pos, i; struct sk_buff *skb; struct llc_pdu_sn *pdu; int nbr_acked = 0; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); int q_len = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
if (!q_len) goto out;
skb = skb_peek(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
pdu = llc_pdu_sn_hdr(skb);
/* finding position of last acked pdu in queue */
pdu_pos = ((int)LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO + (int)nr -
(int)LLC_I_GET_NS(pdu)) % LLC_2_SEQ_NBR_MODULO;
for (i = 0; i < pdu_pos && i < q_len; i++) {
skb = skb_dequeue(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
kfree_skb(skb);
nbr_acked++;
}
out:
*how_many_unacked = skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q); return nbr_acked;
}
/** * llc_conn_send_pdus - Sends queued PDUs * @sk: active connection * * Sends queued pdus to MAC layer for transmission.
*/ staticvoid llc_conn_send_pdus(struct sock *sk)
{ struct sk_buff *skb;
/** * llc_conn_service - finds transition and changes state of connection * @sk: connection * @skb: happened event * * This function finds transition that matches with happened event, then * executes related actions and finally changes state of connection. * Returns 0 for success, 1 for failure.
*/ staticint llc_conn_service(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ conststruct llc_conn_state_trans *trans; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); int rc = 1;
if (llc->state > NBR_CONN_STATES) goto out;
rc = 0;
trans = llc_qualify_conn_ev(sk, skb); if (trans) {
rc = llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(sk, trans, skb); if (!rc && trans->next_state != NO_STATE_CHANGE) {
llc->state = trans->next_state; if (!llc_data_accept_state(llc->state))
sk->sk_state_change(sk);
}
}
out: return rc;
}
/** * llc_qualify_conn_ev - finds transition for event * @sk: connection * @skb: happened event * * This function finds transition that matches with happened event. * Returns pointer to found transition on success, %NULL otherwise.
*/ staticconststruct llc_conn_state_trans *llc_qualify_conn_ev(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ conststruct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans; const llc_conn_ev_qfyr_t *next_qualifier; struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb); struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); struct llc_conn_state *curr_state =
&llc_conn_state_table[llc->state - 1];
/* search thru events for this state until * list exhausted or until no more
*/ for (next_trans = curr_state->transitions +
llc_find_offset(llc->state - 1, ev->type);
(*next_trans)->ev; next_trans++) { if (!((*next_trans)->ev)(sk, skb)) { /* got POSSIBLE event match; the event may require * qualification based on the values of a number of * state flags; if all qualifications are met (i.e., * if all qualifying functions return success, or 0, * then this is THE event we're looking for
*/ for (next_qualifier = (*next_trans)->ev_qualifiers;
next_qualifier && *next_qualifier &&
!(*next_qualifier)(sk, skb); next_qualifier++) /* nothing */; if (!next_qualifier || !*next_qualifier) /* all qualifiers executed successfully; this is * our transition; return it so we can perform * the associated actions & change the state
*/ return *next_trans;
}
} return NULL;
}
/** * llc_exec_conn_trans_actions - executes related actions * @sk: connection * @trans: transition that it's actions must be performed * @skb: event * * Executes actions that is related to happened event. Returns 0 for * success, 1 to indicate failure of at least one action.
*/ staticint llc_exec_conn_trans_actions(struct sock *sk, conststruct llc_conn_state_trans *trans, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ int rc = 0; const llc_conn_action_t *next_action;
for (next_action = trans->ev_actions;
next_action && *next_action; next_action++) { int rc2 = (*next_action)(sk, skb);
/** * __llc_lookup_established - Finds connection for the remote/local sap/mac * @sap: SAP * @daddr: address of remote LLC (MAC + SAP) * @laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP) * @net: netns to look up a socket in * * Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection using the remote * mac, remote sap, local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for * connection found, %NULL otherwise. * Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
*/ staticstruct sock *__llc_lookup_established(struct llc_sap *sap, struct llc_addr *daddr, struct llc_addr *laddr, conststruct net *net)
{ struct sock *rc; struct hlist_nulls_node *node; int slot = llc_sk_laddr_hashfn(sap, laddr); struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = &sap->sk_laddr_hash[slot];
rcu_read_lock();
again:
sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) { if (llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc, net)) { /* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */ if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt))) goto again; if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
!llc_estab_match(sap, daddr, laddr, rc, net))) {
sock_put(rc); continue;
} goto found;
}
}
rc = NULL; /* * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
*/ if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot)) goto again;
found:
rcu_read_unlock(); return rc;
}
rcu_read_lock();
again:
sk_nulls_for_each_rcu(rc, node, laddr_hb) { if (llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc, net)) { /* Extra checks required by SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU */ if (unlikely(!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rc->sk_refcnt))) goto again; if (unlikely(llc_sk(rc)->sap != sap ||
!llc_listener_match(sap, laddr, rc, net))) {
sock_put(rc); continue;
} goto found;
}
}
rc = NULL; /* * if the nulls value we got at the end of this lookup is * not the expected one, we must restart lookup. * We probably met an item that was moved to another chain.
*/ if (unlikely(get_nulls_value(node) != slot)) goto again;
found:
rcu_read_unlock(); return rc;
}
/** * llc_lookup_listener - Finds listener for local MAC + SAP * @sap: SAP * @laddr: address of local LLC (MAC + SAP) * @net: netns to look up a socket in * * Search connection list of the SAP and finds connection listening on * local mac, and local sap. Returns pointer for parent socket found, * %NULL otherwise. * Caller has to make sure local_bh is disabled.
*/ staticstruct sock *llc_lookup_listener(struct llc_sap *sap, struct llc_addr *laddr, conststruct net *net)
{ struct sock *rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr, net); staticstruct llc_addr null_addr;
if (!rc)
rc = __llc_lookup_listener(sap, &null_addr, net);
return sk ? : llc_lookup_listener(sap, laddr, net);
}
/** * llc_data_accept_state - designates if in this state data can be sent. * @state: state of connection. * * Returns 0 if data can be sent, 1 otherwise.
*/
u8 llc_data_accept_state(u8 state)
{ return state != LLC_CONN_STATE_NORMAL && state != LLC_CONN_STATE_BUSY &&
state != LLC_CONN_STATE_REJ;
}
/** * llc_find_next_offset - finds offset for next category of transitions * @state: state table. * @offset: start offset. * * Finds offset of next category of transitions in transition table. * Returns the start index of next category.
*/ static u16 __init llc_find_next_offset(struct llc_conn_state *state, u16 offset)
{ conststruct llc_conn_state_trans **next_trans;
u16 cnt = 0;
/** * llc_find_offset - finds start offset of category of transitions * @state: state of connection * @ev_type: type of happened event * * Finds start offset of desired category of transitions. Returns the * desired start offset.
*/ staticint llc_find_offset(int state, int ev_type)
{ int rc = 0; /* at this stage, llc_offset_table[..][2] is not important. it is for * init_pf_cycle and I don't know what is it.
*/ switch (ev_type) { case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PRIM:
rc = llc_offset_table[state][0]; break; case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_PDU:
rc = llc_offset_table[state][4]; break; case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_SIMPLE:
rc = llc_offset_table[state][1]; break; case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_P_TMR: case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_ACK_TMR: case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_REJ_TMR: case LLC_CONN_EV_TYPE_BUSY_TMR:
rc = llc_offset_table[state][3]; break;
} return rc;
}
/** * llc_sap_add_socket - adds a socket to a SAP * @sap: SAP * @sk: socket * * This function adds a socket to the hash tables of a SAP.
*/ void llc_sap_add_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
{ struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk); struct hlist_head *dev_hb = llc_sk_dev_hash(sap, llc->dev->ifindex); struct hlist_nulls_head *laddr_hb = llc_sk_laddr_hash(sap, &llc->laddr);
/** * llc_sap_remove_socket - removes a socket from SAP * @sap: SAP * @sk: socket * * This function removes a connection from the hash tables of a SAP if * the connection was in this list.
*/ void llc_sap_remove_socket(struct llc_sap *sap, struct sock *sk)
{ struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
/** * llc_conn_rcv - sends received pdus to the connection state machine * @sk: current connection structure. * @skb: received frame. * * Sends received pdus to the connection state machine.
*/ staticint llc_conn_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ struct llc_conn_state_ev *ev = llc_conn_ev(skb);
sk = __llc_lookup(sap, &saddr, &daddr, dev_net(skb->dev)); if (!sk) goto drop;
bh_lock_sock(sk); /* * This has to be done here and not at the upper layer ->accept * method because of the way the PROCOM state machine works: * it needs to set several state variables (see, for instance, * llc_adm_actions_2 in net/llc/llc_c_st.c) and send a packet to * the originator of the new connection, and this state has to be * in the newly created struct sock private area. -acme
*/ if (unlikely(sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)) { struct sock *newsk = llc_create_incoming_sock(sk, skb->dev,
&saddr, &daddr); if (!newsk) goto drop_unlock;
skb_set_owner_r(skb, newsk);
} else { /* * Can't be skb_set_owner_r, this will be done at the * llc_conn_state_process function, later on, when we will use * skb_queue_rcv_skb to send it to upper layers, this is * another trick required to cope with how the PROCOM state * machine works. -acme
*/
skb_orphan(skb);
sock_hold(sk);
skb->sk = sk;
skb->destructor = sock_efree;
} if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk))
llc_conn_rcv(sk, skb); else {
dprintk("%s: adding to backlog...\n", __func__);
llc_set_backlog_type(skb, LLC_PACKET); if (sk_add_backlog(sk, skb, READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf))) goto drop_unlock;
}
out:
bh_unlock_sock(sk);
sock_put(sk); return;
drop:
kfree_skb(skb); return;
drop_unlock:
kfree_skb(skb); goto out;
}
/** * llc_backlog_rcv - Processes rx frames and expired timers. * @sk: LLC sock (p8022 connection) * @skb: queued rx frame or event * * This function processes frames that has received and timers that has * expired during sending an I pdu (refer to data_req_handler). frames * queue by llc_rcv function (llc_mac.c) and timers queue by timer * callback functions(llc_c_ac.c).
*/ staticint llc_backlog_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
{ int rc = 0; struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
llc->n2 = 2; /* max retransmit */
llc->k = 2; /* tx win size, will adjust dynam */
llc->rw = 128; /* rx win size (opt and equal to
* tx_win of remote LLC) */
skb_queue_head_init(&llc->pdu_unack_q);
sk->sk_backlog_rcv = llc_backlog_rcv;
}
/** * llc_sk_alloc - Allocates LLC sock * @net: network namespace * @family: upper layer protocol family * @priority: for allocation (%GFP_KERNEL, %GFP_ATOMIC, etc) * @prot: struct proto associated with this new sock instance * @kern: is this to be a kernel socket? * * Allocates a LLC sock and initializes it. Returns the new LLC sock * or %NULL if there's no memory available for one
*/ struct sock *llc_sk_alloc(struct net *net, int family, gfp_t priority, struct proto *prot, int kern)
{ struct sock *sk = sk_alloc(net, family, priority, prot, kern);
if (!sk) goto out;
llc_sk_init(sk);
sock_init_data(NULL, sk); #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG
atomic_inc(&llc_sock_nr);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p created in %s, now we have %d alive\n", sk,
__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr)); #endif
out: return sk;
}
llc->state = LLC_CONN_OUT_OF_SVC; /* Stop all (possibly) running timers */
llc_sk_stop_all_timers(sk, true); #ifdef DEBUG_LLC_CONN_ALLOC
printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unackq=%d, txq=%d\n", __func__,
skb_queue_len(&llc->pdu_unack_q),
skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue)); #endif
skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_write_queue);
skb_queue_purge(&llc->pdu_unack_q); #ifdef LLC_REFCNT_DEBUG if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of LLC sock %p delayed in %s, cnt=%d\n",
sk, __func__, refcount_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
printk(KERN_DEBUG "%d LLC sockets are still alive\n",
atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
} else {
atomic_dec(&llc_sock_nr);
printk(KERN_DEBUG "LLC socket %p released in %s, %d are still alive\n", sk,
__func__, atomic_read(&llc_sock_nr));
} #endif
sock_put(sk);
}
/** * llc_sk_reset - resets a connection * @sk: LLC socket to reset * * Resets a connection to the out of service state. Stops its timers * and frees any frames in the queues of the connection.
*/ void llc_sk_reset(struct sock *sk)
{ struct llc_sock *llc = llc_sk(sk);
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