use core::{
marker::PhantomData,
ptr::{addr_of_mut, NonNull},
};
/// An adapter for the registration of platform drivers. pubstruct Adapter<T: Driver>(T);
// SAFETY: A call to `unregister` for a given instance of `RegType` is guaranteed to be valid if // a preceding call to `register` has been successful. unsafeimpl<T: Driver + 'static> driver::RegistrationOps for Adapter<T> { type RegType = bindings::platform_driver;
unsafefn register(
pdrv: &Opaque<Self::RegType>,
name: &'static CStr,
module: &'static ThisModule,
) -> Result { let of_table = match T::OF_ID_TABLE {
Some(table) => table.as_ptr(),
None => core::ptr::null(),
};
let acpi_table = match T::ACPI_ID_TABLE {
Some(table) => table.as_ptr(),
None => core::ptr::null(),
};
// SAFETY: It's safe to set the fields of `struct platform_driver` on initialization. unsafe {
(*pdrv.get()).driver.name = name.as_char_ptr();
(*pdrv.get()).probe = Some(Self::probe_callback);
(*pdrv.get()).remove = Some(Self::remove_callback);
(*pdrv.get()).driver.of_match_table = of_table;
(*pdrv.get()).driver.acpi_match_table = acpi_table;
}
// SAFETY: `pdrv` is guaranteed to be a valid `RegType`.
to_result(unsafe { bindings::__platform_driver_register(pdrv.get(), module.0) })
}
unsafefn unregister(pdrv: &Opaque<Self::RegType>) { // SAFETY: `pdrv` is guaranteed to be a valid `RegType`. unsafe { bindings::platform_driver_unregister(pdrv.get()) };
}
}
impl<T: Driver + 'static> Adapter<T> { extern"C"fn probe_callback(pdev: *mut bindings::platform_device) -> kernel::ffi::c_int { // SAFETY: The platform bus only ever calls the probe callback with a valid pointer to a // `struct platform_device`. // // INVARIANT: `pdev` is valid for the duration of `probe_callback()`. let pdev = unsafe { &*pdev.cast::<Device<device::CoreInternal>>() }; let info = <Selfas driver::Adapter>::id_info(pdev.as_ref());
from_result(|| { let data = T::probe(pdev, info)?;
pdev.as_ref().set_drvdata(data);
Ok(0)
})
}
extern"C"fn remove_callback(pdev: *mut bindings::platform_device) { // SAFETY: The platform bus only ever calls the remove callback with a valid pointer to a // `struct platform_device`. // // INVARIANT: `pdev` is valid for the duration of `probe_callback()`. let pdev = unsafe { &*pdev.cast::<Device<device::CoreInternal>>() };
// SAFETY: `remove_callback` is only ever called after a successful call to // `probe_callback`, hence it's guaranteed that `Device::set_drvdata()` has been called // and stored a `Pin<KBox<T>>`. let data = unsafe { pdev.as_ref().drvdata_obtain::<Pin<KBox<T>>>() };
T::unbind(pdev, data.as_ref());
}
}
impl<T: Driver + 'static> driver::Adapter for Adapter<T> { type IdInfo = T::IdInfo;
/// The platform driver trait. /// /// Drivers must implement this trait in order to get a platform driver registered. /// /// # Examples /// ///``` /// # use kernel::{acpi, bindings, c_str, device::Core, of, platform}; /// /// struct MyDriver; /// /// kernel::of_device_table!( /// OF_TABLE, /// MODULE_OF_TABLE, /// <MyDriver as platform::Driver>::IdInfo, /// [ /// (of::DeviceId::new(c_str!("test,device")), ()) /// ] /// ); /// /// kernel::acpi_device_table!( /// ACPI_TABLE, /// MODULE_ACPI_TABLE, /// <MyDriver as platform::Driver>::IdInfo, /// [ /// (acpi::DeviceId::new(c_str!("LNUXBEEF")), ()) /// ] /// ); /// /// impl platform::Driver for MyDriver { /// type IdInfo = (); /// const OF_ID_TABLE: Option<of::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = Some(&OF_TABLE); /// const ACPI_ID_TABLE: Option<acpi::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = Some(&ACPI_TABLE); /// /// fn probe( /// _pdev: &platform::Device<Core>, /// _id_info: Option<&Self::IdInfo>, /// ) -> Result<Pin<KBox<Self>>> { /// Err(ENODEV) /// } /// } ///``` pubtrait Driver: Send { /// The type holding driver private data about each device id supported by the driver. // TODO: Use associated_type_defaults once stabilized: // // ``` // type IdInfo: 'static = (); // ``` type IdInfo: 'static;
/// The table of OF device ids supported by the driver. const OF_ID_TABLE: Option<of::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = None;
/// The table of ACPI device ids supported by the driver. const ACPI_ID_TABLE: Option<acpi::IdTable<Self::IdInfo>> = None;
/// Platform driver probe. /// /// Called when a new platform device is added or discovered. /// Implementers should attempt to initialize the device here. fn probe(dev: &Device<device::Core>, id_info: Option<&Self::IdInfo>)
-> Result<Pin<KBox<Self>>>;
/// Platform driver unbind. /// /// Called when a [`Device`] is unbound from its bound [`Driver`]. Implementing this callback /// is optional. /// /// This callback serves as a place for drivers to perform teardown operations that require a /// `&Device<Core>` or `&Device<Bound>` reference. For instance, drivers may try to perform I/O /// operations to gracefully tear down the device. /// /// Otherwise, release operations for driver resources should be performed in `Self::drop`. fn unbind(dev: &Device<device::Core>, this: Pin<&Self>) { let _ = (dev, this);
}
}
/// The platform device representation. /// /// This structure represents the Rust abstraction for a C `struct platform_device`. The /// implementation abstracts the usage of an already existing C `struct platform_device` within Rust /// code that we get passed from the C side. /// /// # Invariants /// /// A [`Device`] instance represents a valid `struct platform_device` created by the C portion of /// the kernel. #[repr(transparent)] pubstruct Device<Ctx: device::DeviceContext = device::Normal>(
Opaque<bindings::platform_device>,
PhantomData<Ctx>,
);
/// Returns the resource at `index`, if any. pubfn resource_by_index(&self, index: u32) -> Option<&Resource> { // SAFETY: `self.as_raw()` returns a valid pointer to a `struct platform_device`. let resource = unsafe {
bindings::platform_get_resource(self.as_raw(), bindings::IORESOURCE_MEM, index)
};
if resource.is_null() { return None;
}
// SAFETY: `resource` is a valid pointer to a `struct resource` as // returned by `platform_get_resource`.
Some(unsafe { Resource::from_raw(resource) })
}
/// Returns the resource with a given `name`, if any. pubfn resource_by_name(&self, name: &CStr) -> Option<&Resource> { // SAFETY: `self.as_raw()` returns a valid pointer to a `struct // platform_device` and `name` points to a valid C string. let resource = unsafe {
bindings::platform_get_resource_byname( self.as_raw(),
bindings::IORESOURCE_MEM,
name.as_char_ptr(),
)
};
if resource.is_null() { return None;
}
// SAFETY: `resource` is a valid pointer to a `struct resource` as // returned by `platform_get_resource`.
Some(unsafe { Resource::from_raw(resource) })
}
}
impl Device<Bound> { /// Returns an `IoRequest` for the resource at `index`, if any. pubfn io_request_by_index(&self, index: u32) -> Option<IoRequest<'_>> { self.resource_by_index(index) // SAFETY: `resource` is a valid resource for `&self` during the // lifetime of the `IoRequest`.
.map(|resource| unsafe { IoRequest::new(self.as_ref(), resource) })
}
/// Returns an `IoRequest` for the resource with a given `name`, if any. pubfn io_request_by_name(&self, name: &CStr) -> Option<IoRequest<'_>> { self.resource_by_name(name) // SAFETY: `resource` is a valid resource for `&self` during the // lifetime of the `IoRequest`.
.map(|resource| unsafe { IoRequest::new(self.as_ref(), resource) })
}
}
// SAFETY: `Device` is a transparent wrapper of a type that doesn't depend on `Device`'s generic // argument.
kernel::impl_device_context_deref!(unsafe { Device });
kernel::impl_device_context_into_aref!(Device);
implcrate::dma::Device for Device<device::Core> {}
// SAFETY: Instances of `Device` are always reference-counted. unsafeimplcrate::types::AlwaysRefCounted for Device { fn inc_ref(&self) { // SAFETY: The existence of a shared reference guarantees that the refcount is non-zero. unsafe { bindings::get_device(self.as_ref().as_raw()) };
}
unsafefn dec_ref(obj: NonNull<Self>) { // SAFETY: The safety requirements guarantee that the refcount is non-zero. unsafe { bindings::platform_device_put(obj.cast().as_ptr()) }
}
}
impl<Ctx: device::DeviceContext> AsRef<device::Device<Ctx>> for Device<Ctx> { fn as_ref(&self) -> &device::Device<Ctx> { // SAFETY: By the type invariant of `Self`, `self.as_raw()` is a pointer to a valid // `struct platform_device`. let dev = unsafe { addr_of_mut!((*self.as_raw()).dev) };
// SAFETY: `dev` points to a valid `struct device`. unsafe { device::Device::from_raw(dev) }
}
}
impl<Ctx: device::DeviceContext> TryFrom<&device::Device<Ctx>> for &Device<Ctx> { type Error = kernel::error::Error;
fn try_from(dev: &device::Device<Ctx>) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> { // SAFETY: By the type invariant of `Device`, `dev.as_raw()` is a valid pointer to a // `struct device`. if !unsafe { bindings::dev_is_platform(dev.as_raw()) } { return Err(EINVAL);
}
// SAFETY: We've just verified that the bus type of `dev` equals // `bindings::platform_bus_type`, hence `dev` must be embedded in a valid // `struct platform_device` as guaranteed by the corresponding C code. let pdev = unsafe { container_of!(dev.as_raw(), bindings::platform_device, dev) };
// SAFETY: `pdev` is a valid pointer to a `struct platform_device`.
Ok(unsafe { &*pdev.cast() })
}
}
// SAFETY: A `Device` is always reference-counted and can be released from any thread. unsafeimpl Send for Device {}
// SAFETY: `Device` can be shared among threads because all methods of `Device` // (i.e. `Device<Normal>) are thread safe. unsafeimpl Sync for Device {}
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