// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
//
// Freescale P1022RDK ALSA SoC Machine driver
//
// Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
//
// Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
//
// Note: in order for audio to work correctly, the output controls need
// to be enabled, because they control the clock. So for playback, for
// example:
//
// amixer sset 'Left Output Mixer PCM' on
// amixer sset 'Right Output Mixer PCM' on
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include "fsl_dma.h"
#include "fsl_ssi.h"
#include "fsl_utils.h"
/* P1022-specific PMUXCR and DMUXCR bit definitions */
#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK 0 x0001c000
#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI 0 x00010000
#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_SSI 0 x00018000
#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK 0 x00000c00
#define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI 0 x00000000
#define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_PAD 1 /* DMA controller/channel set to pad */
#define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI 2 /* DMA controller/channel set to SSI */
/*
* Set the DMACR register in the GUTS
*
* The DMACR register determines the source of initiated transfers for each
* channel on each DMA controller . Rather than have a bunch of repetitive
* macros for the bit patterns , we just have a function that calculates
* them .
*
* guts : Pointer to GUTS structure
* co : The DMA controller ( 0 or 1 )
* ch : The channel on the DMA controller ( 0 , 1 , 2 , or 3 )
* device : The device to set as the target ( CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_xxx )
*/
static inline void guts_set_dmuxcr(struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts,
unsigned int co, unsigned int ch, unsigned int device)
{
unsigned int shift = 16 + (8 * (1 - co) + 2 * (3 - ch));
clrsetbits_be32(&guts->dmuxcr, 3 << shift, device << shift);
}
/* There's only one global utilities register */
static phys_addr_t guts_phys;
/*
* machine_data : machine - specific ASoC device data
*
* This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
* P1022 RDK . Some of the data is taken from the device tree .
*/
struct machine_data {
struct snd_soc_dai_link dai[2 ];
struct snd_soc_card card;
unsigned int dai_format;
unsigned int codec_clk_direction;
unsigned int cpu_clk_direction;
unsigned int clk_frequency;
unsigned int dma_id[2 ]; /* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
unsigned int dma_channel_id[2 ]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
char platform_name[2 ][DAI_NAME_SIZE]; /* One for each DMA channel */
};
/**
* p1022_rdk_machine_probe - initialize the board
* @ card : ASoC card instance
*
* This function is used to initialize the board - specific hardware .
*
* Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers .
*
* Returns : % 0 on success or negative errno value on error
*/
static int p1022_rdk_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card *card)
{
struct machine_data *mdata =
container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof (struct ccsr_guts));
if (!guts) {
dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n" );
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Enable SSI Tx signal */
clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK,
CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI);
/* Enable SSI Rx signal */
clrsetbits_be32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK,
CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI);
/* Enable DMA Channel for SSI */
guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[0 ], mdata->dma_channel_id[0 ],
CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI);
guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[1 ], mdata->dma_channel_id[1 ],
CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI);
iounmap(guts);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* p1022_rdk_startup - program the board with various hardware parameters
* @ substream : ASoC substream object
*
* This function takes board - specific information , like clock frequencies
* and serial data formats , and passes that information to the codec and
* transport drivers .
*
* Returns : % 0 on success or negative errno value on error
*/
static int p1022_rdk_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = snd_soc_substream_to_rtd(substream);
struct machine_data *mdata =
container_of(rtd->card, struct machine_data, card);
struct device *dev = rtd->card->dev;
int ret = 0 ;
/* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
ret = snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0 ), mdata->dai_format);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(dev, "could not set codec driver audio format (ret=%i)\n" ,
ret);
return ret;
}
ret = snd_soc_dai_set_pll(snd_soc_rtd_to_codec(rtd, 0 ), 0 , 0 , mdata->clk_frequency,
mdata->clk_frequency);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(dev, "could not set codec PLL frequency (ret=%i)\n" ,
ret);
return ret;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* p1022_rdk_machine_remove - Remove the sound device
* @ card : ASoC card instance
*
* This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI . We
* de - program the DMACR and PMUXCR register .
*
* Returns : % 0 on success or negative errno value on error
*/
static int p1022_rdk_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card *card)
{
struct machine_data *mdata =
container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
struct ccsr_guts __iomem *guts;
guts = ioremap(guts_phys, sizeof (struct ccsr_guts));
if (!guts) {
dev_err(card->dev, "could not map global utilities\n" );
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Restore the signal routing */
clrbits32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK);
clrbits32(&guts->pmuxcr, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK);
guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[0 ], mdata->dma_channel_id[0 ], 0 );
guts_set_dmuxcr(guts, mdata->dma_id[1 ], mdata->dma_channel_id[1 ], 0 );
iounmap(guts);
return 0 ;
}
/*
* p1022_rdk_ops : ASoC machine driver operations
*/
static const struct snd_soc_ops p1022_rdk_ops = {
.startup = p1022_rdk_startup,
};
/**
* p1022_rdk_probe - platform probe function for the machine driver
* @ pdev : platform device pointer
*
* Although this is a machine driver , the SSI node is the " master " node with
* respect to audio hardware connections . Therefore , we create a new ASoC
* device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached .
*
* Returns : % 0 on success or negative errno value on error
*/
static int p1022_rdk_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = pdev->dev.parent;
/* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
struct platform_device *ssi_pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct device_node *np = ssi_pdev->dev.of_node;
struct device_node *codec_np = NULL;
struct machine_data *mdata;
struct snd_soc_dai_link_component *comp;
const u32 *iprop;
int ret;
/* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
codec_np = of_parse_phandle(np, "codec-handle" , 0 );
if (!codec_np) {
dev_err(dev, "could not find codec node\n" );
return -EINVAL;
}
mdata = kzalloc(sizeof (struct machine_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!mdata) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_put;
}
comp = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, 6 * sizeof (*comp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!comp) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_put;
}
mdata->dai[0 ].cpus = &comp[0 ];
mdata->dai[0 ].codecs = &comp[1 ];
mdata->dai[0 ].platforms = &comp[2 ];
mdata->dai[0 ].num_cpus = 1 ;
mdata->dai[0 ].num_codecs = 1 ;
mdata->dai[0 ].num_platforms = 1 ;
mdata->dai[1 ].cpus = &comp[3 ];
mdata->dai[1 ].codecs = &comp[4 ];
mdata->dai[1 ].platforms = &comp[5 ];
mdata->dai[1 ].num_cpus = 1 ;
mdata->dai[1 ].num_codecs = 1 ;
mdata->dai[1 ].num_platforms = 1 ;
mdata->dai[0 ].cpus->dai_name = dev_name(&ssi_pdev->dev);
mdata->dai[0 ].ops = &p1022_rdk_ops;
/* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
mdata->dai[0 ].codecs->of_node = codec_np;
/*
* We register two DAIs per SSI , one for playback and the other for
* capture . We support codecs that have separate DAIs for both playback
* and capture .
*/
memcpy(&mdata->dai[1 ], &mdata->dai[0 ], sizeof (struct snd_soc_dai_link));
/* The DAI names from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
mdata->dai[0 ].codecs->dai_name = "wm8960-hifi" ;
mdata->dai[1 ].codecs->dai_name = mdata->dai[0 ].codecs->dai_name;
/*
* Configure the SSI for I2S slave mode . Older device trees have
* an fsl , mode property , but we ignore that since there ' s really
* only one way to configure the SSI .
*/
mdata->dai_format = SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S | SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBP_CFP;
mdata->codec_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT;
mdata->cpu_clk_direction = SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN;
/*
* In i2s - slave mode , the codec has its own clock source , so we
* need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
* the codec driver .
*/
iprop = of_get_property(codec_np, "clock-frequency" , NULL);
if (!iprop || !*iprop) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "codec bus-frequency property is missing or invalid\n" );
ret = -EINVAL;
goto error;
}
mdata->clk_frequency = be32_to_cpup(iprop);
if (!mdata->clk_frequency) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unknown clock frequency\n" );
ret = -EINVAL;
goto error;
}
/* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
mdata->dai[0 ].platforms->name = mdata->platform_name[0 ];
ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,playback-dma" , &mdata->dai[0 ],
&mdata->dma_channel_id[0 ],
&mdata->dma_id[0 ]);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n" ,
ret);
goto error;
}
/* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
mdata->dai[1 ].platforms->name = mdata->platform_name[1 ];
ret = fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np, "fsl,capture-dma" , &mdata->dai[1 ],
&mdata->dma_channel_id[1 ],
&mdata->dma_id[1 ]);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n" ,
ret);
goto error;
}
/* Initialize our DAI data structure. */
mdata->dai[0 ].stream_name = "playback" ;
mdata->dai[1 ].stream_name = "capture" ;
mdata->dai[0 ].name = mdata->dai[0 ].stream_name;
mdata->dai[1 ].name = mdata->dai[1 ].stream_name;
mdata->card.probe = p1022_rdk_machine_probe;
mdata->card.remove = p1022_rdk_machine_remove;
mdata->card.name = pdev->name; /* The platform driver name */
mdata->card.owner = THIS_MODULE;
mdata->card.dev = &pdev->dev;
mdata->card.num_links = 2 ;
mdata->card.dai_link = mdata->dai;
/* Register with ASoC */
ret = snd_soc_register_card(&mdata->card);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not register card (ret=%i)\n" , ret);
goto error;
}
return 0 ;
error:
kfree(mdata);
error_put:
of_node_put(codec_np);
return ret;
}
/**
* p1022_rdk_remove - remove the platform device
* @ pdev : platform device pointer
*
* This function is called when the platform device is removed .
*/
static void p1022_rdk_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct snd_soc_card *card = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
struct machine_data *mdata =
container_of(card, struct machine_data, card);
snd_soc_unregister_card(card);
kfree(mdata);
}
static struct platform_driver p1022_rdk_driver = {
.probe = p1022_rdk_probe,
.remove = p1022_rdk_remove,
.driver = {
/*
* The name must match ' compatible ' property in the device tree ,
* in lowercase letters .
*/
.name = "snd-soc-p1022rdk" ,
},
};
/**
* p1022_rdk_init - machine driver initialization .
*
* This function is called when this module is loaded .
*
* Returns : % 0 on success or negative errno value on error
*/
static int __init p1022_rdk_init(void )
{
struct device_node *guts_np;
struct resource res;
/* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
guts_np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "fsl,p1022-guts" );
if (of_address_to_resource(guts_np, 0 , &res)) {
pr_err("snd-soc-p1022rdk: missing/invalid global utils node\n" );
of_node_put(guts_np);
return -EINVAL;
}
guts_phys = res.start;
of_node_put(guts_np);
return platform_driver_register(&p1022_rdk_driver);
}
/**
* p1022_rdk_exit - machine driver exit
*
* This function is called when this driver is unloaded .
*/
static void __exit p1022_rdk_exit(void )
{
platform_driver_unregister(&p1022_rdk_driver);
}
late_initcall(p1022_rdk_init);
module_exit(p1022_rdk_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale / iVeia P1022 RDK ALSA SoC machine driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2" );
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