// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
// Copyright (C) 2025 Cirrus Logic, Inc. and
// Cirrus Logic International Semiconductor Ltd.
/*
* The MIPI SDCA specification is available for public downloads at
* https : //www.mipi.org/mipi-sdca-v1-0-download
*/
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/cleanup.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/soundwire/sdw.h>
#include <linux/soundwire/sdw_registers.h>
#include <sound/sdca.h>
#include <sound/sdca_function.h>
#include <sound/sdca_interrupts.h>
#include <sound/soc-component.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#define IRQ_SDCA(number) REGMAP_IRQ_REG(number, ((number) / BITS_PER_BYTE), \
SDW_SCP_SDCA_INTMASK_SDCA_## number)
static const struct regmap_irq regmap_irqs[SDCA_MAX_INTERRUPTS] = {
IRQ_SDCA(0 ),
IRQ_SDCA(1 ),
IRQ_SDCA(2 ),
IRQ_SDCA(3 ),
IRQ_SDCA(4 ),
IRQ_SDCA(5 ),
IRQ_SDCA(6 ),
IRQ_SDCA(7 ),
IRQ_SDCA(8 ),
IRQ_SDCA(9 ),
IRQ_SDCA(10 ),
IRQ_SDCA(11 ),
IRQ_SDCA(12 ),
IRQ_SDCA(13 ),
IRQ_SDCA(14 ),
IRQ_SDCA(15 ),
IRQ_SDCA(16 ),
IRQ_SDCA(17 ),
IRQ_SDCA(18 ),
IRQ_SDCA(19 ),
IRQ_SDCA(20 ),
IRQ_SDCA(21 ),
IRQ_SDCA(22 ),
IRQ_SDCA(23 ),
IRQ_SDCA(24 ),
IRQ_SDCA(25 ),
IRQ_SDCA(26 ),
IRQ_SDCA(27 ),
IRQ_SDCA(28 ),
IRQ_SDCA(29 ),
IRQ_SDCA(30 ),
};
static const struct regmap_irq_chip sdca_irq_chip = {
.name = "sdca_irq" ,
.status_base = SDW_SCP_SDCA_INT1,
.unmask_base = SDW_SCP_SDCA_INTMASK1,
.ack_base = SDW_SCP_SDCA_INT1,
.num_regs = 4 ,
.irqs = regmap_irqs,
.num_irqs = SDCA_MAX_INTERRUPTS,
.runtime_pm = true ,
};
static irqreturn_t base_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt = data;
struct device *dev = interrupt->component->dev;
dev_info(dev, "%s irq without full handling\n" , interrupt->name);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t function_status_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt = data;
struct device *dev = interrupt->component->dev;
unsigned int reg, val;
unsigned long status;
unsigned int mask;
int ret;
reg = SDW_SDCA_CTL(interrupt->function->desc->adr, interrupt->entity->id,
interrupt->control->sel, 0 );
ret = regmap_read(interrupt->component->regmap, reg, &val);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to read function status: %d\n" , ret);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "function status: %#x\n" , val);
status = val;
for_each_set_bit(mask, &status, BITS_PER_BYTE) {
mask = 1 << mask;
switch (mask) {
case SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_FUNCTION_NEEDS_INITIALIZATION:
//FIXME: Add init writes
break ;
case SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_FUNCTION_FAULT:
dev_err(dev, "function fault\n" );
break ;
case SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_UMP_SEQUENCE_FAULT:
dev_err(dev, "ump sequence fault\n" );
break ;
case SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_FUNCTION_BUSY:
dev_info(dev, "unexpected function busy\n" );
break ;
case SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_DEVICE_NEWLY_ATTACHED:
case SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_INTS_DISABLED_ABNORMALLY:
case SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_STREAMING_STOPPED_ABNORMALLY:
case SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_FUNCTION_HAS_BEEN_RESET:
break ;
}
}
ret = regmap_write(interrupt->component->regmap, reg, val);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to clear function status: %d\n" , ret);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static irqreturn_t detected_mode_handler(int irq, void *data)
{
struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt = data;
struct snd_soc_component *component = interrupt->component;
struct device *dev = component->dev;
struct snd_soc_card *card = component->card;
struct rw_semaphore *rwsem = &card->snd_card->controls_rwsem;
struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = interrupt->priv;
struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol __free(kfree) = NULL;
struct soc_enum *soc_enum;
unsigned int reg, val;
int ret;
if (!kctl) {
const char *name __free(kfree) = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s" ,
interrupt->entity->label,
SDCA_CTL_SELECTED_MODE_NAME);
if (!name)
return IRQ_NONE;
kctl = snd_soc_component_get_kcontrol(component, name);
if (!kctl) {
dev_dbg(dev, "control not found: %s\n" , name);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
interrupt->priv = kctl;
}
soc_enum = (struct soc_enum *)kctl->private_value;
reg = SDW_SDCA_CTL(interrupt->function->desc->adr, interrupt->entity->id,
interrupt->control->sel, 0 );
ret = regmap_read(component->regmap, reg, &val);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to read detected mode: %d\n" , ret);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
switch (val) {
case SDCA_DETECTED_MODE_DETECTION_IN_PROGRESS:
case SDCA_DETECTED_MODE_JACK_UNKNOWN:
reg = SDW_SDCA_CTL(interrupt->function->desc->adr,
interrupt->entity->id,
SDCA_CTL_GE_SELECTED_MODE, 0 );
/*
* Selected mode is not normally marked as volatile register
* ( RW ) , but here force a read from the hardware . If the
* detected mode is unknown we need to see what the device
* selected as a " safe " option .
*/
regcache_drop_region(component->regmap, reg, reg);
ret = regmap_read(component->regmap, reg, &val);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to re-check selected mode: %d\n" , ret);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
break ;
default :
break ;
}
dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %#x\n" , interrupt->name, val);
ucontrol = kzalloc(sizeof (*ucontrol), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ucontrol)
return IRQ_NONE;
ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0 ] = snd_soc_enum_val_to_item(soc_enum, val);
down_write(rwsem);
ret = kctl->put(kctl, ucontrol);
up_write(rwsem);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to update selected mode: %d\n" , ret);
return IRQ_NONE;
}
snd_ctl_notify(card->snd_card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, &kctl->id);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static int sdca_irq_request_locked(struct device *dev,
struct sdca_interrupt_info *info,
int sdca_irq, const char *name,
irq_handler_t handler, void *data)
{
int irq;
int ret;
irq = regmap_irq_get_virq(info->irq_data, sdca_irq);
if (irq < 0 )
return irq;
ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, handler,
IRQF_ONESHOT, name, data);
if (ret)
return ret;
dev_dbg(dev, "requested irq %d for %s\n" , irq, name);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* sdca_request_irq - request an individual SDCA interrupt
* @ dev : Pointer to the struct device against which things should be allocated .
* @ interrupt_info : Pointer to the interrupt information structure .
* @ sdca_irq : SDCA interrupt position .
* @ name : Name to be given to the IRQ .
* @ handler : A callback thread function to be called for the IRQ .
* @ data : Private data pointer that will be passed to the handler .
*
* Typically this is handled internally by sdca_irq_populate , however if
* a device requires custom IRQ handling this can be called manually before
* calling sdca_irq_populate , which will then skip that IRQ whilst processing .
*
* Return : Zero on success , and a negative error code on failure .
*/
int sdca_irq_request(struct device *dev, struct sdca_interrupt_info *info,
int sdca_irq, const char *name, irq_handler_t handler,
void *data)
{
int ret;
if (sdca_irq < 0 || sdca_irq >= SDCA_MAX_INTERRUPTS) {
dev_err(dev, "bad irq request: %d\n" , sdca_irq);
return -EINVAL;
}
guard(mutex)(&info->irq_lock);
ret = sdca_irq_request_locked(dev, info, sdca_irq, name, handler, data);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq %s: %d\n" , name, ret);
return ret;
}
info->irqs[sdca_irq].externally_requested = true ;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_irq_request, "SND_SOC_SDCA" );
/**
* sdca_irq_data_populate - Populate common interrupt data
* @ component : Pointer to the ASoC component for the Function .
* @ function : Pointer to the SDCA Function .
* @ entity : Pointer to the SDCA Entity .
* @ control : Pointer to the SDCA Control .
* @ interrupt : Pointer to the SDCA interrupt for this IRQ .
*
* Return : Zero on success , and a negative error code on failure .
*/
int sdca_irq_data_populate(struct snd_soc_component *component,
struct sdca_function_data *function,
struct sdca_entity *entity,
struct sdca_control *control,
struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt)
{
struct device *dev = component->dev;
const char *name;
name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "%s %s %s" , function->desc->name,
entity->label, control->label);
if (!name)
return -ENOMEM;
interrupt->name = name;
interrupt->component = component;
interrupt->function = function;
interrupt->entity = entity;
interrupt->control = control;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_irq_data_populate, "SND_SOC_SDCA" );
/**
* sdca_irq_populate - Request all the individual IRQs for an SDCA Function
* @ function : Pointer to the SDCA Function .
* @ component : Pointer to the ASoC component for the Function .
* @ info : Pointer to the SDCA interrupt info for this device .
*
* Typically this would be called from the driver for a single SDCA Function .
*
* Return : Zero on success , and a negative error code on failure .
*/
int sdca_irq_populate(struct sdca_function_data *function,
struct snd_soc_component *component,
struct sdca_interrupt_info *info)
{
struct device *dev = component->dev;
int i, j;
guard(mutex)(&info->irq_lock);
for (i = 0 ; i < function->num_entities; i++) {
struct sdca_entity *entity = &function->entities[i];
for (j = 0 ; j < entity->num_controls; j++) {
struct sdca_control *control = &entity->controls[j];
int irq = control->interrupt_position;
struct sdca_interrupt *interrupt;
irq_handler_t handler;
int ret;
if (irq == SDCA_NO_INTERRUPT) {
continue ;
} else if (irq < 0 || irq >= SDCA_MAX_INTERRUPTS) {
dev_err(dev, "bad irq position: %d\n" , irq);
return -EINVAL;
}
interrupt = &info->irqs[irq];
if (interrupt->externally_requested) {
dev_dbg(dev,
"skipping irq %d, externally requested\n" ,
irq);
continue ;
}
ret = sdca_irq_data_populate(component, function, entity,
control, interrupt);
if (ret)
return ret;
handler = base_handler;
switch (entity->type) {
case SDCA_ENTITY_TYPE_ENTITY_0:
if (control->sel == SDCA_CTL_ENTITY_0_FUNCTION_STATUS)
handler = function_status_handler;
break ;
case SDCA_ENTITY_TYPE_GE:
if (control->sel == SDCA_CTL_GE_DETECTED_MODE)
handler = detected_mode_handler;
break ;
default :
break ;
}
ret = sdca_irq_request_locked(dev, info, irq, interrupt->name,
handler, interrupt);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq %s: %d\n" ,
interrupt->name, ret);
return ret;
}
}
}
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_irq_populate, "SND_SOC_SDCA" );
/**
* sdca_irq_allocate - allocate an SDCA interrupt structure for a device
* @ dev : Device pointer against which things should be allocated .
* @ regmap : regmap to be used for accessing the SDCA IRQ registers .
* @ irq : The interrupt number .
*
* Typically this would be called from the top level driver for the whole
* SDCA device , as only a single instance is required across all Functions
* on the device .
*
* Return : A pointer to the allocated sdca_interrupt_info struct , or an
* error code .
*/
struct sdca_interrupt_info *sdca_irq_allocate(struct device *dev,
struct regmap *regmap, int irq)
{
struct sdca_interrupt_info *info;
int ret;
info = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof (*info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
info->irq_chip = sdca_irq_chip;
ret = devm_mutex_init(dev, &info->irq_lock);
if (ret)
return ERR_PTR(ret);
ret = devm_regmap_add_irq_chip(dev, regmap, irq, IRQF_ONESHOT, 0 ,
&info->irq_chip, &info->irq_data);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "failed to register irq chip: %d\n" , ret);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
dev_dbg(dev, "registered on irq %d\n" , irq);
return info;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(sdca_irq_allocate, "SND_SOC_SDCA" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SDCA IRQ library" );
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