/*
* Copyright © 2018 Alexey Dobriyan < adobriyan @ gmail . com >
*
* Permission to use , copy , modify , and distribute this software for any
* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted , provided that the above
* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies .
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED " AS IS " AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS . IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
* ANY SPECIAL , DIRECT , INDIRECT , OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE , DATA OR PROFITS , WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT , NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION , ARISING OUT OF
* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE .
*/
// Test that /proc/$KERNEL_THREAD/fd/ is empty.
#undef NDEBUG
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "proc.h"
#define PF_KHTREAD 0 x00200000
/*
* Test for kernel threadness atomically with openat ( ) .
*
* Return / proc / $ PID / fd descriptor if process is kernel thread .
* Return - 1 if a process is userspace process .
*/
static int kernel_thread_fd(unsigned int pid)
{
unsigned int flags = 0 ;
char buf[4096 ];
int dir_fd, fd;
ssize_t rv;
snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "/proc/%u" , pid);
dir_fd = open(buf, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY);
if (dir_fd == -1 )
return -1 ;
/*
* Believe it or not , struct task_struct : : flags is directly exposed
* to userspace !
*/
fd = openat(dir_fd, "stat" , O_RDONLY);
if (fd == -1 ) {
close(dir_fd);
return -1 ;
}
rv = read(fd, buf, sizeof (buf));
close(fd);
if (0 < rv && rv <= sizeof (buf)) {
unsigned long long flags_ull;
char *p, *end;
int i;
assert(buf[rv - 1 ] == '\n' );
buf[rv - 1 ] = '\0' ;
/* Search backwards: ->comm can contain whitespace and ')'. */
for (i = 0 ; i < 43 ; i++) {
p = strrchr(buf, ' ' );
assert(p);
*p = '\0' ;
}
p = strrchr(buf, ' ' );
assert(p);
flags_ull = xstrtoull(p + 1 , &end);
assert(*end == '\0' );
assert(flags_ull == (unsigned int )flags_ull);
flags = flags_ull;
}
fd = -1 ;
if (flags & PF_KHTREAD) {
fd = openat(dir_fd, "fd" , O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY);
}
close(dir_fd);
return fd;
}
static void test_readdir(int fd)
{
DIR *d;
struct dirent *de;
d = fdopendir(fd);
assert(d);
de = xreaddir(d);
assert(streq(de->d_name, "." ));
assert(de->d_type == DT_DIR);
de = xreaddir(d);
assert(streq(de->d_name, ".." ));
assert(de->d_type == DT_DIR);
de = xreaddir(d);
assert(!de);
}
static inline int sys_statx(int dirfd, const char *pathname, int flags,
unsigned int mask, void *stx)
{
return syscall(SYS_statx, dirfd, pathname, flags, mask, stx);
}
static void test_lookup_fail(int fd, const char *pathname)
{
char stx[256 ] __attribute__((aligned(8 )));
int rv;
rv = sys_statx(fd, pathname, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, 0 , (void *)stx);
assert(rv == -1 && errno == ENOENT);
}
static void test_lookup(int fd)
{
char buf[64 ];
unsigned int u;
int i;
for (i = INT_MIN; i < INT_MIN + 1024 ; i++) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%d" , i);
test_lookup_fail(fd, buf);
}
for (i = -1024 ; i < 1024 ; i++) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%d" , i);
test_lookup_fail(fd, buf);
}
for (u = INT_MAX - 1024 ; u < (unsigned int )INT_MAX + 1024 ; u++) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%u" , u);
test_lookup_fail(fd, buf);
}
for (u = UINT_MAX - 1024 ; u != 0 ; u++) {
snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "%u" , u);
test_lookup_fail(fd, buf);
}
}
int main(void )
{
unsigned int pid;
int fd;
/*
* In theory this will loop indefinitely if kernel threads are exiled
* from / proc .
*
* Start with kthreadd .
*/
pid = 2 ;
while ((fd = kernel_thread_fd(pid)) == -1 && pid < 1024 ) {
pid++;
}
/* EACCES if run as non-root. */
if (pid >= 1024 )
return 1 ;
test_readdir(fd);
test_lookup(fd);
return 0 ;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=93 H=94 G=93
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.10 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-12)
¤
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