/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* startup . c
*
* The Startup process initialises the server and performs any recovery
* actions that have been specified . Notice that there is no " main loop "
* since the Startup process ends as soon as initialisation is complete .
* ( in standby mode , one can think of the replay loop as a main loop ,
* though . )
*
*
* Portions Copyright ( c ) 1996 - 2025 , PostgreSQL Global Development Group
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src / backend / postmaster / startup . c
*
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/xlog.h"
#include "access/xlogrecovery.h"
#include "access/xlogutils.h"
#include "libpq/pqsignal.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "postmaster/auxprocess.h"
#include "postmaster/startup.h"
#include "storage/ipc.h"
#include "storage/pmsignal.h"
#include "storage/procsignal.h"
#include "storage/standby.h"
#include "utils/guc.h"
#include "utils/memutils.h"
#include "utils/timeout.h"
#ifndef USE_POSTMASTER_DEATH_SIGNAL
/*
* On systems that need to make a system call to find out if the postmaster has
* gone away , we ' ll do so only every Nth call to ProcessStartupProcInterrupts ( ) .
* This only affects how long it takes us to detect the condition while we ' re
* busy replaying WAL . Latch waits and similar which should react immediately
* through the usual techniques .
*/
#define POSTMASTER_POLL_RATE_LIMIT 1024
#endif
/*
* Flags set by interrupt handlers for later service in the redo loop .
*/
static volatile sig_atomic_t got_SIGHUP = false ;
static volatile sig_atomic_t shutdown_requested = false ;
static volatile sig_atomic_t promote_signaled = false ;
/*
* Flag set when executing a restore command , to tell SIGTERM signal handler
* that it ' s safe to just proc_exit .
*/
static volatile sig_atomic_t in_restore_command = false ;
/*
* Time at which the most recent startup operation started .
*/
static TimestampTz startup_progress_phase_start_time;
/*
* Indicates whether the startup progress interval mentioned by the user is
* elapsed or not . TRUE if timeout occurred , FALSE otherwise .
*/
static volatile sig_atomic_t startup_progress_timer_expired = false ;
/*
* Time between progress updates for long - running startup operations .
*/
int log_startup_progress_interval = 10000 ; /* 10 sec */
/* Signal handlers */
static void StartupProcTriggerHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
static void StartupProcSigHupHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS);
/* Callbacks */
static void StartupProcExit(int code, Datum arg);
/* --------------------------------
* signal handler routines
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
/* SIGUSR2: set flag to finish recovery */
static void
StartupProcTriggerHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
{
promote_signaled = true ;
WakeupRecovery();
}
/* SIGHUP: set flag to re-read config file at next convenient time */
static void
StartupProcSigHupHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
{
got_SIGHUP = true ;
WakeupRecovery();
}
/* SIGTERM: set flag to abort redo and exit */
static void
StartupProcShutdownHandler(SIGNAL_ARGS)
{
if (in_restore_command)
proc_exit(1 );
else
shutdown_requested = true ;
WakeupRecovery();
}
/*
* Re - read the config file .
*
* If one of the critical walreceiver options has changed , flag xlog . c
* to restart it .
*/
static void
StartupRereadConfig(void )
{
char *conninfo = pstrdup(PrimaryConnInfo);
char *slotname = pstrdup(PrimarySlotName);
bool tempSlot = wal_receiver_create_temp_slot;
bool conninfoChanged;
bool slotnameChanged;
bool tempSlotChanged = false ;
ProcessConfigFile(PGC_SIGHUP);
conninfoChanged = strcmp(conninfo, PrimaryConnInfo) != 0 ;
slotnameChanged = strcmp(slotname, PrimarySlotName) != 0 ;
/*
* wal_receiver_create_temp_slot is used only when we have no slot
* configured . We do not need to track this change if it has no effect .
*/
if (!slotnameChanged && strcmp(PrimarySlotName, "" ) == 0 )
tempSlotChanged = tempSlot != wal_receiver_create_temp_slot;
pfree(conninfo);
pfree(slotname);
if (conninfoChanged || slotnameChanged || tempSlotChanged)
StartupRequestWalReceiverRestart();
}
/* Process various signals that might be sent to the startup process */
void
ProcessStartupProcInterrupts(void )
{
#ifdef POSTMASTER_POLL_RATE_LIMIT
static uint32 postmaster_poll_count = 0 ;
#endif
/*
* Process any requests or signals received recently .
*/
if (got_SIGHUP)
{
got_SIGHUP = false ;
StartupRereadConfig();
}
/*
* Check if we were requested to exit without finishing recovery .
*/
if (shutdown_requested)
proc_exit(1 );
/*
* Emergency bailout if postmaster has died . This is to avoid the
* necessity for manual cleanup of all postmaster children . Do this less
* frequently on systems for which we don ' t have signals to make that
* cheap .
*/
if (IsUnderPostmaster &&
#ifdef POSTMASTER_POLL_RATE_LIMIT
postmaster_poll_count++ % POSTMASTER_POLL_RATE_LIMIT == 0 &&
#endif
!PostmasterIsAlive())
exit (1 );
/* Process barrier events */
if (ProcSignalBarrierPending)
ProcessProcSignalBarrier();
/* Perform logging of memory contexts of this process */
if (LogMemoryContextPending)
ProcessLogMemoryContextInterrupt();
}
/* --------------------------------
* signal handler routines
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
static void
StartupProcExit(int code, Datum arg)
{
/* Shutdown the recovery environment */
if (standbyState != STANDBY_DISABLED)
ShutdownRecoveryTransactionEnvironment();
}
/* ----------------------------------
* Startup Process main entry point
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
void
StartupProcessMain(const void *startup_data, size_t startup_data_len)
{
Assert(startup_data_len == 0 );
MyBackendType = B_STARTUP;
AuxiliaryProcessMainCommon();
/* Arrange to clean up at startup process exit */
on_shmem_exit(StartupProcExit, 0 );
/*
* Properly accept or ignore signals the postmaster might send us .
*/
pqsignal(SIGHUP, StartupProcSigHupHandler); /* reload config file */
pqsignal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN); /* ignore query cancel */
pqsignal(SIGTERM, StartupProcShutdownHandler); /* request shutdown */
/* SIGQUIT handler was already set up by InitPostmasterChild */
InitializeTimeouts(); /* establishes SIGALRM handler */
pqsignal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
pqsignal(SIGUSR1, procsignal_sigusr1_handler);
pqsignal(SIGUSR2, StartupProcTriggerHandler);
/*
* Reset some signals that are accepted by postmaster but not here
*/
pqsignal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
/*
* Register timeouts needed for standby mode
*/
RegisterTimeout(STANDBY_DEADLOCK_TIMEOUT, StandbyDeadLockHandler);
RegisterTimeout(STANDBY_TIMEOUT, StandbyTimeoutHandler);
RegisterTimeout(STANDBY_LOCK_TIMEOUT, StandbyLockTimeoutHandler);
/*
* Unblock signals ( they were blocked when the postmaster forked us )
*/
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &UnBlockSig, NULL);
/*
* Do what we came for .
*/
StartupXLOG();
/*
* Exit normally . Exit code 0 tells postmaster that we completed recovery
* successfully .
*/
proc_exit(0 );
}
void
PreRestoreCommand(void )
{
/*
* Set in_restore_command to tell the signal handler that we should exit
* right away on SIGTERM . We know that we ' re at a safe point to do that .
* Check if we had already received the signal , so that we don ' t miss a
* shutdown request received just before this .
*/
in_restore_command = true ;
if (shutdown_requested)
proc_exit(1 );
}
void
PostRestoreCommand(void )
{
in_restore_command = false ;
}
bool
IsPromoteSignaled(void )
{
return promote_signaled;
}
void
ResetPromoteSignaled(void )
{
promote_signaled = false ;
}
/*
* Set a flag indicating that it ' s time to log a progress report .
*/
void
startup_progress_timeout_handler(void )
{
startup_progress_timer_expired = true ;
}
void
disable_startup_progress_timeout(void )
{
/* Feature is disabled. */
if (log_startup_progress_interval == 0 )
return ;
disable_timeout(STARTUP_PROGRESS_TIMEOUT, false );
startup_progress_timer_expired = false ;
}
/*
* Set the start timestamp of the current operation and enable the timeout .
*/
void
enable_startup_progress_timeout(void )
{
TimestampTz fin_time;
/* Feature is disabled. */
if (log_startup_progress_interval == 0 )
return ;
startup_progress_phase_start_time = GetCurrentTimestamp();
fin_time = TimestampTzPlusMilliseconds(startup_progress_phase_start_time,
log_startup_progress_interval);
enable_timeout_every(STARTUP_PROGRESS_TIMEOUT, fin_time,
log_startup_progress_interval);
}
/*
* A thin wrapper to first disable and then enable the startup progress
* timeout .
*/
void
begin_startup_progress_phase(void )
{
/* Feature is disabled. */
if (log_startup_progress_interval == 0 )
return ;
disable_startup_progress_timeout();
enable_startup_progress_timeout();
}
/*
* Report whether startup progress timeout has occurred . Reset the timer flag
* if it did , set the elapsed time to the out parameters and return true ,
* otherwise return false .
*/
bool
has_startup_progress_timeout_expired(long *secs, int *usecs)
{
long seconds;
int useconds;
TimestampTz now;
/* No timeout has occurred. */
if (!startup_progress_timer_expired)
return false ;
/* Calculate the elapsed time. */
now = GetCurrentTimestamp();
TimestampDifference(startup_progress_phase_start_time, now, &seconds, &useconds);
*secs = seconds;
*usecs = useconds;
startup_progress_timer_expired = false ;
return true ;
}
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-08-08)
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