/*****************************************************************************
* cea708.c: CEA-708 decoder unit tests
*****************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2026 VideoLabs, VideoLAN and VLC Authors
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston MA 02110-1301, USA.
*****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <vlc_common.h>
#include <vlc_codec.h>
#include "../../../modules/codec/cea708.h"
#include "../../libvlc/test.h"
const char vlc_module_name[] = "cea708_test";
/*
* Regression test for BT-direction scroll i_lastrow underflow.
*
* A window with row_count=1 and scroll_direction=BT triggers a uint8_t
* underflow of i_lastrow (0 -> 255) inside CEA708_Window_Scroll().
* Subsequent operations like CLW iterate rows[0..255] on a 15-element
* heap array, causing out-of-bounds reads and writes.
*/
static void test_bt_scroll_underflow(void)
{
cea708_t *dec = CEA708_Decoder_New(NULL);
assert(dec);
uint8_t payload[128];
int pos = 0;
/* DF0 (Define Window 0): row_count=1, visible=0, default style #1 (BT) */
payload[pos++] = 0x98; /* C1: DF0 */
payload[pos++] = 0x18; /* row_lock | col_lock, visible=0 */
payload[pos++] = 0x00; /* anchor_v=0 */
payload[pos++] = 0x00; /* anchor_h=0 */
payload[pos++] = 0x00; /* anchor_point=0, row_count-1=0 (row_count=1) */
payload[pos++] = 0x2A; /* col_count=42 */
payload[pos++] = 0x00; /* window_style=0, pen_style=0 -> defaults to style #1 */
/* 42 printable chars fill the single row, triggering
* Forward -> CarriageReturn -> Scroll BT with row_count=1 */
for (int i = 0; i < 42; i++)
payload[pos++] = 0x41; /* 'A' */
/* CLW (Clear Windows): iterates rows[firstrow..lastrow].
* With the underflow, lastrow=255 -> OOB on 15-element array */
payload[pos++] = 0x88; /* C1: CLW */
payload[pos++] = 0x01; /* window bitmask: window 0 */
CEA708_Decoder_Push(dec, 0, payload, pos);
CEA708_Decoder_Release(dec);
}
int main(void)
{
test_init();
test_bt_scroll_underflow();
return 0;
}
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