/****************************************************************************
**
*A extend_representation.c ANUPQ source Eamonn O'Brien
**
*Y Copyright 1995-2001, Lehrstuhl D fuer Mathematik, RWTH Aachen, Germany
*Y Copyright 1995-2001, School of Mathematical Sciences, ANU, Australia
**
*/
#include "pq_defs.h"
#include "pcp_vars.h"
#include "constants.h"
#include "pq_functions.h"
/* compute a matrix which permits the extension of an existing
permutation representation for a group by a group of order
p^rank; the matrix rows are indexed from 0 .. p^rank - 1;
the matrix columns are indexed by the defining generators and
their inverses in the sequence 1, 1^-1, 2, 2^-1, etc.
M[i][j] = k, where a = (a_1,.....a_rank) is the vector of
coefficients of the p-adic expansion of i, b is the vector of
coefficients of the p-adic expansion of k, and within the
p-group b = a * im(j) */
void extend_representation(struct pcp_vars *pcp)
{
register int *y = y_address;
int *expand; /* array to store p-adic expansion */
register int rank = y[pcp->clend + pcp->cc];
register int i, j, gen, sum;
int bound;
int **M;
int index;
int *powers; /* store powers of p to avoid recomputation */
register int p = pcp->p;
int cp = pcp->lused;
int ptr;
bound = int_power(p, rank);
/* set up room to store p-adic expansion and powers of p */
expand = allocate_vector(rank, 0, TRUE);
powers = allocate_vector(rank, 0, FALSE);
for (i = 0; i < rank; ++i)
powers[i] = int_power(p, i);
/* set up matrix to store results */
M = allocate_matrix(bound, 2 * pcp->ndgen, 0, FALSE);
for (i = 0; i < bound; ++i) {
/* find the p-adic expansion of i */
compute_padic(powers, i, rank - 1, p, expand);
/* now process each defining generator and its inverse in turn */
for (gen = -pcp->ndgen; gen <= pcp->ndgen; ++gen) {
if (gen == 0)
continue;
/* now copy p-adic expansion to y */
for (j = 0; j < rank; ++j)
y[cp + j + 1] = expand[j];
#if defined(DEBUG)
printf("processing generator %d \n", gen);
printf("Stored p-adic expansion for %d in y is ", i);
for (j = 1; j <= pcp->lastg; ++j) {
printf("%d ", y[cp + j]);
}
printf("\n");
#endif
/* look up image of gen which is stored as a generator-exponent
string in y; post-multiply the p-adic expansion by this image */
ptr = y[pcp->dgen + gen];
if (ptr != 0)
collect(ptr, cp, pcp);
#if defined(DEBUG)
printf("result of collection is ");
for (j = 1; j <= pcp->lastg; ++j) {
printf("%d ", y[cp + j]);
}
printf("\n");
#endif
/* store the result of the multiplication */
sum = 0;
for (j = 1; j <= pcp->lastg; ++j)
sum += (y[cp + j] * powers[j - 1]);
index = (gen < 0) ? 2 * (-gen) - 1 : 2 * gen - 2;
M[i][index] = sum;
}
for (j = 0; j < rank; ++j)
expand[j] = 0;
}
printf("The extension matrix is\n");
print_matrix(M, bound, 2 * pcp->ndgen);
free_vector(expand, 0);
free_vector(powers, 0);
free_matrix(M, bound, 0);
}
/* compute p-adic expansion of x, where x < p^(k + 1) */
void compute_padic(int *powers, int x, int k, int p, int *expand)
{
register int alpha;
register int val;
while (x > 0 && k >= 0) {
val = powers[k];
if (val <= x) {
/* find largest multiple of p^k < x */
alpha = p - 1;
while (alpha * val > x)
--alpha;
expand[k] = alpha;
x -= alpha * val;
}
--k;
}
}
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