/* file fsarevmid.c 18. 4. 96.
*
* 16.7.98. added fsa_miexists1, fsa_miexists2 to existentialise over
* the two variables of a 2-variable midfa machine.
*
* 11.9.97. wrote a different version of fsa_reverse
* called fsa_mireverse which * returns a labeled MIDFA with the
* singleton accept states of the input fsa as initial states.
*
* This file contains the routine fsa_reverse.
* It takes a deterministic fsa F as input.
* fsa_reverse returns an fsa that accepts a word a_1a_2...a_n if and only
* if F accepts a_n...a_2a_1.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include "defs.h"
#include "fsa.h"
#include "hash.h"
#include "externals.h"
/* Functions defined in this file: */
static fsa *fsa_reverse_short(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, boolean subsets,
char *tempfilename);
static fsa *fsa_reverse_int(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, boolean subsets,
char *tempfilename);
static fsa *fsa_mireverse_short(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename);
static fsa *fsa_mireverse_int(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename);
static fsa *fsa_miexists1_short(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename);
static fsa *fsa_miexists1_int(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename);
static fsa *fsa_miexists2_short(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename);
static fsa *fsa_miexists2_int(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename);
/* *fsaptr must be a deterministic fsa.
* The returned *fsa accepts words accepted by *fsaptr but read
* backwards.
* If subsets is true, then the returned fsa will have state-set of type
* "list of integers", where the list represents the subset of the state-set
* of *fsaptr that corresponds to the state of the returned fsa.
*/
fsa *fsa_reverse(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type, boolean destroy,
boolean subsets, char *tempfilename)
{
if (kbm_print_level >= 3)
printf(" #Calling fsa_reverse.\n");
if (fsaptr->states->size < MAXUSHORT)
return fsa_reverse_short(fsaptr, op_table_type, destroy, subsets,
tempfilename);
else
return fsa_reverse_int(fsaptr, op_table_type, destroy, subsets,
tempfilename);
}
static fsa *fsa_reverse_short(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, boolean subsets,
char *tempfilename)
{
int **table, ne, nsi, ns, is, dr, *fsarow, nt, cstate, cs, csi, im, i, g, n,
len = 0, ct;
unsigned short *ht_ptr, *ht_chptr, *ht_ptrb, *ht_ptre, *cs_ptr, *cs_ptre,
*ptr;
boolean dense_ip, dense_op;
short_hash_table ht;
fsa *reverse;
FILE *tempfile;
if (kbm_print_level >= 3)
printf(" #Calling fsa_reverse_short.\n");
if (!fsaptr->flags[DFA]) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: fsa_reverse only applies to DFA's.\n");
return 0;
}
tmalloc(reverse, fsa, 1);
fsa_init(reverse);
srec_copy(reverse->alphabet, fsaptr->alphabet);
reverse->flags[DFA] = TRUE;
reverse->flags[ACCESSIBLE] = TRUE;
reverse->flags[BFS] = TRUE;
reverse->states->type = subsets ? LISTOFINTS : SIMPLE;
reverse->table->table_type = op_table_type;
reverse->table->denserows = 0;
reverse->table->printing_format = op_table_type;
if (fsaptr->num_initial == 0 || fsaptr->num_accepting == 0) {
reverse->num_initial = 0;
reverse->num_accepting = 0;
reverse->states->size = 0;
if (destroy)
fsa_clear(fsaptr);
return reverse;
}
ne = fsaptr->alphabet->size;
nsi = fsaptr->states->size;
dense_ip = fsaptr->table->table_type == DENSE;
dr = fsaptr->table->denserows;
dense_op = op_table_type == DENSE;
table = fsaptr->table->table_data_ptr;
reverse->num_initial = 1;
tmalloc(reverse->initial, int, 2);
reverse->initial[1] = 1;
/* The states of *reverse will be subsets of the state-set of *fsaptr.
* The initial state consists of all accept states of *fsaptr.
*/
short_hash_init(&ht, FALSE, 0, 0, 0);
ht_ptrb = ht.current_ptr;
ht_ptre = ht_ptrb - 1;
fsa_set_is_accepting(fsaptr);
for (i = 1; i <= nsi; i++)
if (fsaptr->is_accepting[i])
*(++ht_ptre) = i;
tfree(fsaptr->is_accepting);
im = short_hash_locate(&ht, ht_ptre - ht_ptrb + 1);
if (im != 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hash-initialisation problem in fsa_reverse.\n");
return 0;
}
if ((tempfile = fopen(tempfilename, "w")) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open file %s\n", tempfilename);
return 0;
}
if (dense_op)
tmalloc(fsarow, int, ne) else tmalloc(fsarow, int, 2 * ne + 1)
cstate = 0;
if (dense_op)
len = ne; /* The length of the fsarow output. */
nt = 0; /* Number of transitions in reverse */
while (++cstate <= ht.num_recs) {
if (kbm_print_level >= 3) {
if ((cstate <= 1000 && cstate % 100 == 0) ||
(cstate <= 10000 && cstate % 1000 == 0) ||
(cstate <= 100000 && cstate % 5000 == 0) || cstate % 50000 == 0)
printf(" #cstate = %d; number of states = %d.\n", cstate,
ht.num_recs);
}
cs_ptr = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptre = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate) + short_hash_rec_len(&ht, cstate) - 1;
if (!dense_op)
len = 0;
for (g = 1; g <= ne; g++) {
/* Calculate action of label g on state cstate - to get the image, we
* have to look for all inverse images under g of all states cs in the
* subset cstate. The subset formed will be the image.
*/
ht_ptrb = ht.current_ptr;
ht_ptre = ht_ptrb - 1;
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre) {
cs = *ptr;
for (csi = 1; csi <= nsi; csi++)
if (target(dense_ip, table, g, csi, dr) == cs) {
/* csi has to be added to the subset of states that forms the image
* of cstate under g - we want to keep this subset in ascending
* order.
*/
if (ht_ptrb > ht_ptre || csi > *ht_ptre) {
*(++ht_ptre) = csi;
}
else {
ht_chptr = ht_ptrb;
while (*ht_chptr < csi)
ht_chptr++;
if (csi < *ht_chptr) {
ht_ptr = ++ht_ptre;
while (ht_ptr > ht_chptr) {
*ht_ptr = *(ht_ptr - 1);
ht_ptr--;
}
*ht_ptr = csi;
}
}
}
}
im = short_hash_locate(&ht, ht_ptre - ht_ptrb + 1);
if (dense_op)
fsarow[g - 1] = im;
else if (im > 0) {
fsarow[++len] = g;
fsarow[++len] = im;
}
if (im > 0)
nt++;
}
if (!dense_op)
fsarow[0] = len++;
fwrite((void *)fsarow, sizeof(int), (size_t)len, tempfile);
}
fclose(tempfile);
ns = reverse->states->size = ht.num_recs;
reverse->table->numTransitions = nt;
/* Locate the accept states. These are those that contain the initial
* state of *fsaptr.
* Also, if subsets is true, record the states in the intlist field
* of reverse->states.
*/
is = fsaptr->initial[1];
tmalloc(reverse->is_accepting, boolean, ns + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= ns; i++)
reverse->is_accepting[i] = FALSE;
if (subsets)
tmalloc(reverse->states->intlist, int *, ns + 1);
ct = 0;
for (cstate = 1; cstate <= ns; cstate++) {
len = short_hash_rec_len(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptr = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptre = cs_ptr + len - 1;
/* See if the set contains the initial state */
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre)
if (*ptr == is) {
reverse->is_accepting[cstate] = TRUE;
ct++;
break;
}
if (subsets) {
tmalloc(reverse->states->intlist[cstate], int, len + 1);
reverse->states->intlist[cstate][0] = len;
n = 0;
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre)
reverse->states->intlist[cstate][++n] = *ptr;
}
}
reverse->num_accepting = ct;
if (ct == 1 || ct != ns) {
tmalloc(reverse->accepting, int, ct + 1);
ct = 0;
for (i = 1; i <= ns; i++)
if (reverse->is_accepting[i])
reverse->accepting[++ct] = i;
}
tfree(reverse->is_accepting);
short_hash_clear(&ht);
tfree(fsarow);
if (destroy)
fsa_clear(fsaptr);
/* Now read the transition table back in */
tempfile = fopen(tempfilename, "r");
compressed_transitions_read(reverse, tempfile);
fclose(tempfile);
unlink(tempfilename);
return reverse;
}
fsa *fsa_reverse_int(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type, boolean destroy,
boolean subsets, char *tempfilename)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Sorry - fsa_reverse is not yet implemented for machines.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "with more than 65536 states.\n");
return 0;
}
/* *fsaptr must be a deterministic fsa.
* The returned *fsa accepts words accepted by *fsaptr read backwards,
* and is a labeled MIDFA, with initial states the singleton accept states of
* *fsaptr.
*/
fsa *fsa_mireverse(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type, boolean destroy,
char *tempfilename)
{
if (kbm_print_level >= 3)
printf(" #Calling fsa_mireverse.\n");
if (fsaptr->states->size < MAXUSHORT)
return fsa_mireverse_short(fsaptr, op_table_type, destroy, tempfilename);
else
return fsa_mireverse_int(fsaptr, op_table_type, destroy, tempfilename);
}
static fsa *fsa_mireverse_short(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename)
{
int **table, ne, nsi, ns, nai, is, dr, *fsarow, nt, cstate, cs, csi, im, i, g,
len = 0, ct;
unsigned short *ht_ptr, *ht_chptr, *ht_ptrb, *ht_ptre, *cs_ptr, *cs_ptre,
*ptr;
boolean dense_ip, dense_op;
short_hash_table ht;
fsa *reverse;
srec *labs;
FILE *tempfile;
if (kbm_print_level >= 3)
printf(" #Calling fsa_mireverse_short.\n");
if (!fsaptr->flags[DFA]) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: fsa_mireverse only applies to DFA's.\n");
return 0;
}
tmalloc(reverse, fsa, 1);
fsa_init(reverse);
srec_copy(reverse->alphabet, fsaptr->alphabet);
reverse->flags[MIDFA] = TRUE;
reverse->flags[ACCESSIBLE] = TRUE;
ne = fsaptr->alphabet->size;
nsi = fsaptr->states->size;
/* set up the labels for the states of reverse */
reverse->states->type = LABELED;
tmalloc(reverse->states->labels, srec, 1);
labs = reverse->states->labels;
nai = fsaptr->num_accepting;
labs->size = nai + 2;
labs->type = LISTOFINTS;
/* The labels will be [i] for all initial states i of fsa,
* [0] for other accepting states of reverse, and [] for other states.
*/
tmalloc(labs->intlist, int *, nai + 3);
for (i = 1; i <= nai; i++) {
tmalloc(labs->intlist[i], int, 2);
labs->intlist[i][0] = 1;
labs->intlist[i][1] = nsi == nai ? i : fsaptr->accepting[i];
}
tmalloc(labs->intlist[nai + 1], int, 2);
labs->intlist[nai + 1][0] = 1;
labs->intlist[nai + 1][1] = 0;
tmalloc(labs->intlist[nai + 2], int, 1);
labs->intlist[nai + 2][0] = 0;
reverse->table->table_type = op_table_type;
reverse->table->denserows = 0;
reverse->table->printing_format = op_table_type;
if (fsaptr->num_initial == 0 || fsaptr->num_accepting == 0) {
reverse->num_initial = 0;
reverse->num_accepting = 0;
reverse->states->size = 0;
if (destroy)
fsa_clear(fsaptr);
return reverse;
}
dense_ip = fsaptr->table->table_type == DENSE;
dr = fsaptr->table->denserows;
dense_op = op_table_type == DENSE;
table = fsaptr->table->table_data_ptr;
reverse->num_initial = nai;
tmalloc(reverse->initial, int, nai + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= nai; i++)
reverse->initial[i] = i;
/* The states of *reverse will be subsets of the state-set of *fsaptr.
* The initial states consists of all singleton accept states of *fsaptr.
*/
short_hash_init(&ht, FALSE, 0, 0, 0);
for (i = 1; i <= nai; i++) {
ht_ptrb = ht.current_ptr;
*ht_ptrb = nsi == nai ? i : fsaptr->accepting[i];
im = short_hash_locate(&ht, 1);
if (im != i) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hash-initialisation problem in fsa_reverse.\n");
return 0;
}
}
if ((tempfile = fopen(tempfilename, "w")) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open file %s\n", tempfilename);
return 0;
}
if (dense_op)
tmalloc(fsarow, int, ne) else tmalloc(fsarow, int, 2 * ne + 1)
cstate = 0;
if (dense_op)
len = ne; /* The length of the fsarow output. */
nt = 0; /* Number of transitions in reverse */
while (++cstate <= ht.num_recs) {
if (kbm_print_level >= 3) {
if ((cstate <= 1000 && cstate % 100 == 0) ||
(cstate <= 10000 && cstate % 1000 == 0) ||
(cstate <= 100000 && cstate % 5000 == 0) || cstate % 50000 == 0)
printf(" #cstate = %d; number of states = %d.\n", cstate,
ht.num_recs);
}
cs_ptr = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptre = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate) + short_hash_rec_len(&ht, cstate) - 1;
if (!dense_op)
len = 0;
for (g = 1; g <= ne; g++) {
/* Calculate action of label g on state cstate - to get the image, we
* have to look for all inverse images under g of all states cs in the
* subset cstate. The subset formed will be the image.
*/
ht_ptrb = ht.current_ptr;
ht_ptre = ht_ptrb - 1;
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre) {
cs = *ptr;
for (csi = 1; csi <= nsi; csi++)
if (target(dense_ip, table, g, csi, dr) == cs) {
/* csi has to be added to the subset of states that forms the image
* of cstate under g - we want to keep this subset in ascending
* order.
*/
if (ht_ptrb > ht_ptre || csi > *ht_ptre) {
*(++ht_ptre) = csi;
}
else {
ht_chptr = ht_ptrb;
while (*ht_chptr < csi)
ht_chptr++;
if (csi < *ht_chptr) {
ht_ptr = ++ht_ptre;
while (ht_ptr > ht_chptr) {
*ht_ptr = *(ht_ptr - 1);
ht_ptr--;
}
*ht_ptr = csi;
}
}
}
}
im = short_hash_locate(&ht, ht_ptre - ht_ptrb + 1);
if (dense_op)
fsarow[g - 1] = im;
else if (im > 0) {
fsarow[++len] = g;
fsarow[++len] = im;
}
if (im > 0)
nt++;
}
if (!dense_op)
fsarow[0] = len++;
fwrite((void *)fsarow, sizeof(int), (size_t)len, tempfile);
}
fclose(tempfile);
ns = reverse->states->size = ht.num_recs;
reverse->table->numTransitions = nt;
/* Initialize the state setToLabels ptr.
* Then locate the accept states. These are those that contain the initial
* state of *fsaptr.
*/
tmalloc(reverse->states->setToLabels, setToLabelsType, ns + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= nai; i++)
reverse->states->setToLabels[i] = i;
is = fsaptr->initial[1];
tmalloc(reverse->is_accepting, boolean, ns + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= ns; i++)
reverse->is_accepting[i] = FALSE;
ct = 0;
for (cstate = 1; cstate <= ns; cstate++) {
len = short_hash_rec_len(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptr = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptre = cs_ptr + len - 1;
/* See if the set contains the initial state */
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre)
if (*ptr == is) {
reverse->is_accepting[cstate] = TRUE;
ct++;
break;
}
if (cstate > nai)
reverse->states->setToLabels[cstate] =
reverse->is_accepting[cstate] ? nai + 1 : nai + 2;
}
reverse->num_accepting = ct;
if (ct == 1 || ct != ns) {
tmalloc(reverse->accepting, int, ct + 1);
ct = 0;
for (i = 1; i <= ns; i++)
if (reverse->is_accepting[i])
reverse->accepting[++ct] = i;
}
tfree(reverse->is_accepting);
short_hash_clear(&ht);
tfree(fsarow);
if (destroy)
fsa_clear(fsaptr);
/* Now read the transition table back in */
tempfile = fopen(tempfilename, "r");
compressed_transitions_read(reverse, tempfile);
fclose(tempfile);
unlink(tempfilename);
return reverse;
}
static fsa *fsa_mireverse_int(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"Sorry - fsa_mireverse is not yet implemented for machines.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "with more than 65536 states.\n");
return 0;
}
/* *fsaptr must be a 2-variable MIDFA fsa.
* The returned midfa accepts a word w_1 iff (w_1,w_2) is accepted by *fsaptr,
* for some word w_2 - but here the padding symbol is part of the
* alphabet of the output midfa.
* In fact, fsa_miexists1 calls fsa_miexists1_int or (more usually)
* fsa_miexists1_short, the latter using the short hash table functions.
*/
fsa *fsa_miexists1(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type, boolean destroy,
char *tempfilename)
{
if (kbm_print_level >= 3)
printf(" #Calling fsa_miexists1.\n");
if (fsaptr->states->size < MAXUSHORT)
return fsa_miexists1_short(fsaptr, op_table_type, destroy, tempfilename);
else
return fsa_miexists1_int(fsaptr, op_table_type, destroy, tempfilename);
}
static fsa *fsa_miexists1_short(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename)
{
int **table, ne, ngens, ns, nsi, dr, *fsarow, e, es, ef, nt, cstate, cs, csi,
im, i, g1, len = 0, ct, ni;
unsigned short *ht_ptr, *ht_chptr, *ht_ptrb, *ht_ptre, *cs_ptr, *cs_ptre,
*ptr;
boolean dense_ip, dense_op;
short_hash_table ht;
fsa *miexists1;
FILE *tempfile;
if (kbm_print_level >= 3)
printf(" #Calling fsa_miexists1_short.\n");
if (!fsaptr->flags[MIDFA]) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: fsa_miexists1 only applies to MIDFA's.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (fsaptr->alphabet->type != PRODUCT || fsaptr->alphabet->arity != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error in fsa_miexists1: fsa must be 2-variable.\n");
exit(1);
}
tmalloc(miexists1, fsa, 1);
fsa_init(miexists1);
nsi = fsaptr->states->size;
ne = fsaptr->alphabet->size;
ngens = fsaptr->alphabet->base->size;
if (ne != (ngens + 1) * (ngens + 1) - 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: in a 2-variable fsa, alphabet size should = "
"(ngens+1)^2 - 1.\n");
exit(1);
}
/* alphabet will include padding symbol */
miexists1->alphabet->type = IDENTIFIERS;
miexists1->alphabet->size = ngens + 1;
tmalloc(miexists1->alphabet->names, char *, ngens + 2);
for (i = 1; i <= ngens; i++) {
tmalloc(miexists1->alphabet->names[i], char,
stringlen(fsaptr->alphabet->base->names[i]) + 1);
strcpy(miexists1->alphabet->names[i], fsaptr->alphabet->base->names[i]);
}
tmalloc(miexists1->alphabet->names[ngens + 1], char, 2);
miexists1->alphabet->names[ngens + 1][0] = fsaptr->alphabet->padding;
miexists1->alphabet->names[ngens + 1][1] = '\0';
miexists1->flags[MIDFA] = TRUE;
miexists1->flags[ACCESSIBLE] = TRUE;
miexists1->states->type = LABELED;
tmalloc(miexists1->states->labels, srec, 1);
srec_copy(miexists1->states->labels, fsaptr->states->labels);
miexists1->table->table_type = op_table_type;
miexists1->table->denserows = 0;
miexists1->table->printing_format = op_table_type;
if (fsaptr->num_initial == 0 || fsaptr->num_accepting == 0) {
miexists1->num_initial = 0;
miexists1->num_accepting = 0;
miexists1->states->size = 0;
if (destroy)
fsa_clear(fsaptr);
return miexists1;
}
fsa_set_is_accepting(fsaptr);
dense_ip = fsaptr->table->table_type == DENSE;
dr = fsaptr->table->denserows;
dense_op = op_table_type == DENSE;
table = fsaptr->table->table_data_ptr;
ni = fsaptr->num_initial;
miexists1->num_initial = ni;
tmalloc(miexists1->initial, int, ni + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= ni; i++)
miexists1->initial[i] = i;
short_hash_init(&ht, FALSE, 0, 0, 0);
for (i = 1; i <= ni; i++) {
ht_ptrb = ht.current_ptr;
*ht_ptrb = nsi == ni ? i : fsaptr->initial[i];
im = short_hash_locate(&ht, 1);
if (im != i) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hash-initialisation problem in fsa_miexists.\n");
exit(1);
}
}
/* Each state in 'miexists1' will be represented as a subset of the states
* of *fsaptr. The initial states are one-element set containing the initial
* states of *fsaptr. A subset is an accept-state if it contains an accept
* state of *fsaptr.
* The subsets will be stored as variable-length records in the hash-table,
* always in increasing order.
*/
if ((tempfile = fopen(tempfilename, "w")) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open file %s\n", tempfilename);
exit(1);
}
if (dense_op)
tmalloc(fsarow, int, ngens) else tmalloc(fsarow, int, 2 * ngens + 1)
cstate = 0;
if (dense_op)
len = ngens + 1; /* The length of the fsarow output. */
nt = 0; /* Number of transitions in miexists1 */
while (++cstate <= ht.num_recs) {
if (kbm_print_level >= 3) {
if ((cstate <= 1000 && cstate % 100 == 0) ||
(cstate <= 10000 && cstate % 1000 == 0) ||
(cstate <= 100000 && cstate % 5000 == 0) || cstate % 50000 == 0)
printf(" #cstate = %d; number of states = %d.\n", cstate,
ht.num_recs);
}
cs_ptr = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptre = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate) + short_hash_rec_len(&ht, cstate) - 1;
if (!dense_op)
len = 0;
for (g1 = 1; g1 <= ngens + 1; g1++) {
/* Calculate action of generator g1 on state cstate - to get the image,
* we have to apply (g1,g2) to each element in the subset corresponding to
* cstate, and this for each generator g2 of the base-alphabet (including
* the padding symbol).
*/
ht_ptrb = ht.current_ptr;
ht_ptre = ht_ptrb - 1;
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
es = (g1 - 1) * (ngens + 1) + 1;
ef = g1 == ngens + 1 ? g1 * (ngens + 1) - 1 : g1 * (ngens + 1);
/* As g2 ranges from 1 to ngens+1 in the pair (g1,g2), for fixed g1, the
* corresponding edge number in the fsa ranges from es to ef.
*/
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre) {
cs = *ptr;
for (e = es; e <= ef; e++) {
csi = target(dense_ip, table, e, cs, dr);
if (csi == 0)
continue;
if (ht_ptrb > ht_ptre || csi > *ht_ptre) {
/* We have a new state for the image subset to be added to the end
*/
*(++ht_ptre) = csi;
}
else {
ht_chptr = ht_ptrb;
while (*ht_chptr < csi)
ht_chptr++;
if (csi < *ht_chptr) {
/* we have a new state for the image subset to be added in the
* middle */
ht_ptr = ++ht_ptre;
while (ht_ptr > ht_chptr) {
*ht_ptr = *(ht_ptr - 1);
ht_ptr--;
}
*ht_ptr = csi;
}
}
}
}
im = short_hash_locate(&ht, ht_ptre - ht_ptrb + 1);
if (dense_op)
fsarow[g1 - 1] = im;
else if (im > 0) {
fsarow[++len] = g1;
fsarow[++len] = im;
}
if (im > 0)
nt++;
}
if (!dense_op)
fsarow[0] = len++;
fwrite((void *)fsarow, sizeof(int), (size_t)len, tempfile);
}
fclose(tempfile);
ns = miexists1->states->size = ht.num_recs;
miexists1->table->numTransitions = nt;
/* Locate the initial and accept states, and assign labels.
* A state is an accept state if the
* corresponding subset contains an accept state of *fsaptr.
* We will need to use the array miexists1->is_accepting.
*/
tmalloc(miexists1->states->setToLabels, setToLabelsType, ns + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= ni; i++)
miexists1->states->setToLabels[i] =
fsaptr->states->setToLabels[fsaptr->initial[i]];
tmalloc(miexists1->is_accepting, boolean, ns + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= ns; i++)
miexists1->is_accepting[i] = FALSE;
ct = 0;
for (cstate = ns; cstate >= 1; cstate--) {
cs_ptr = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptre = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate) + short_hash_rec_len(&ht, cstate) - 1;
/* See if the set an accept-state */
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre)
if (fsaptr->is_accepting[*ptr]) {
miexists1->is_accepting[cstate] = TRUE;
ct++;
break;
}
if (cstate > ni)
miexists1->states->setToLabels[cstate] =
miexists1->is_accepting[cstate] ? ni + 1 : ni + 2;
}
miexists1->num_accepting = ct;
if (ct == 1 || ct != ns) {
tmalloc(miexists1->accepting, int, ct + 1);
ct = 0;
for (i = 1; i <= ns; i++)
if (miexists1->is_accepting[i])
miexists1->accepting[++ct] = i;
}
tfree(fsaptr->is_accepting);
tfree(miexists1->is_accepting);
short_hash_clear(&ht);
tfree(fsarow);
if (destroy)
fsa_clear(fsaptr);
/* Now read the transition table back in */
tempfile = fopen(tempfilename, "r");
compressed_transitions_read(miexists1, tempfile);
fclose(tempfile);
unlink(tempfilename);
return miexists1;
}
static fsa *fsa_miexists1_int(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"Sorry - fsa_miexists1 is not yet implemented for machines.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "with more than 65536 states.\n");
exit(1);
}
/* *fsaptr must be a 2-variable MIDFA fsa.
* The returned midfa accepts a word w_1 iff (w_1,w_2) is accepted by *fsaptr,
* for some word w_2 - but here the padding symbol is part of the
* alphabet of the output midfa.
* In fact, fsa_miexists2 calls fsa_miexists2_int or (more usually)
* fsa_miexists2_short, the latter using the short hash table functions.
*/
fsa *fsa_miexists2(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type, boolean destroy,
char *tempfilename)
{
if (kbm_print_level >= 3)
printf(" #Calling fsa_miexists2.\n");
if (fsaptr->states->size < MAXUSHORT)
return fsa_miexists2_short(fsaptr, op_table_type, destroy, tempfilename);
else
return fsa_miexists2_int(fsaptr, op_table_type, destroy, tempfilename);
}
static fsa *fsa_miexists2_short(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename)
{
int **table, ne, ngens, ngens1, ns, nsi, dr, *fsarow, e, es, ef, nt, cstate,
cs, csi, im, i, g2, len = 0, ct, ni;
unsigned short *ht_ptr, *ht_chptr, *ht_ptrb, *ht_ptre, *cs_ptr, *cs_ptre,
*ptr;
boolean dense_ip, dense_op;
short_hash_table ht;
fsa *miexists2;
FILE *tempfile;
if (kbm_print_level >= 3)
printf(" #Calling fsa_miexists2_short.\n");
if (!fsaptr->flags[MIDFA]) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: fsa_miexists2 only applies to MIDFA's.\n");
exit(1);
}
if (fsaptr->alphabet->type != PRODUCT || fsaptr->alphabet->arity != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error in fsa_miexists2: fsa must be 2-variable.\n");
exit(1);
}
tmalloc(miexists2, fsa, 1);
fsa_init(miexists2);
nsi = fsaptr->states->size;
ne = fsaptr->alphabet->size;
ngens = fsaptr->alphabet->base->size;
ngens1 = ngens + 1;
if (ne != ngens1 * ngens1 - 1) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: in a 2-variable fsa, alphabet size should = "
"(ngens+1)^2 - 1.\n");
exit(1);
}
/* alphabet will include padding symbol */
miexists2->alphabet->type = IDENTIFIERS;
miexists2->alphabet->size = ngens1;
tmalloc(miexists2->alphabet->names, char *, ngens + 2);
for (i = 1; i <= ngens; i++) {
tmalloc(miexists2->alphabet->names[i], char,
stringlen(fsaptr->alphabet->base->names[i]) + 1);
strcpy(miexists2->alphabet->names[i], fsaptr->alphabet->base->names[i]);
}
tmalloc(miexists2->alphabet->names[ngens1], char, 2);
miexists2->alphabet->names[ngens1][0] = fsaptr->alphabet->padding;
miexists2->alphabet->names[ngens1][1] = '\0';
miexists2->flags[MIDFA] = TRUE;
miexists2->flags[ACCESSIBLE] = TRUE;
miexists2->states->type = LABELED;
tmalloc(miexists2->states->labels, srec, 1);
srec_copy(miexists2->states->labels, fsaptr->states->labels);
miexists2->table->table_type = op_table_type;
miexists2->table->denserows = 0;
miexists2->table->printing_format = op_table_type;
if (fsaptr->num_initial == 0 || fsaptr->num_accepting == 0) {
miexists2->num_initial = 0;
miexists2->num_accepting = 0;
miexists2->states->size = 0;
if (destroy)
fsa_clear(fsaptr);
return miexists2;
}
fsa_set_is_accepting(fsaptr);
dense_ip = fsaptr->table->table_type == DENSE;
dr = fsaptr->table->denserows;
dense_op = op_table_type == DENSE;
table = fsaptr->table->table_data_ptr;
ni = fsaptr->num_initial;
miexists2->num_initial = ni;
tmalloc(miexists2->initial, int, ni + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= ni; i++)
miexists2->initial[i] = i;
short_hash_init(&ht, FALSE, 0, 0, 0);
for (i = 1; i <= ni; i++) {
ht_ptrb = ht.current_ptr;
*ht_ptrb = nsi == ni ? i : fsaptr->initial[i];
im = short_hash_locate(&ht, 1);
if (im != i) {
fprintf(stderr, "Hash-initialisation problem in fsa_miexists.\n");
exit(1);
}
}
/* Each state in 'miexists2' will be represented as a subset of the states
* of *fsaptr. The initial states are one-element set containing the initial
* states of *fsaptr. A subset is an accept-state if it contains an accept
* state of *fsaptr.
* The subsets will be stored as variable-length records in the hash-table,
* always in increasing order.
*/
if ((tempfile = fopen(tempfilename, "w")) == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error: cannot open file %s\n", tempfilename);
exit(1);
}
if (dense_op)
tmalloc(fsarow, int, ngens) else tmalloc(fsarow, int, 2 * ngens1)
cstate = 0;
if (dense_op)
len = ngens1; /* The length of the fsarow output. */
nt = 0; /* Number of transitions in miexists2 */
while (++cstate <= ht.num_recs) {
if (kbm_print_level >= 3) {
if ((cstate <= 1000 && cstate % 100 == 0) ||
(cstate <= 10000 && cstate % 1000 == 0) ||
(cstate <= 100000 && cstate % 5000 == 0) || cstate % 50000 == 0)
printf(" #cstate = %d; number of states = %d.\n", cstate,
ht.num_recs);
}
cs_ptr = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptre = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate) + short_hash_rec_len(&ht, cstate) - 1;
if (!dense_op)
len = 0;
for (g2 = 1; g2 <= ngens1; g2++) {
/* Calculate action of generator g2 on state cstate - to get the image,
* we have to apply (g1,g2) to each element in the subset corresponding to
* cstate, and this for each generator g1 of the base-alphabet (including
* the padding symbol).
*/
ht_ptrb = ht.current_ptr;
ht_ptre = ht_ptrb - 1;
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
es = g2;
ef = g2 == ngens1 ? ngens * ngens + g2 : ngens * ngens1 + g2;
/* As g2 ranges from 1 to ngens+1 in the pair (g2,g2), for fixed g2, the
* corresponding edge number in the fsa ranges from es to ef.
*/
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre) {
cs = *ptr;
for (e = es; e <= ef; e += ngens1) {
csi = target(dense_ip, table, e, cs, dr);
if (csi == 0)
continue;
if (ht_ptrb > ht_ptre || csi > *ht_ptre) {
/* We have a new state for the image subset to be added to the end
*/
*(++ht_ptre) = csi;
}
else {
ht_chptr = ht_ptrb;
while (*ht_chptr < csi)
ht_chptr++;
if (csi < *ht_chptr) {
/* we have a new state for the image subset to be added in the
* middle */
ht_ptr = ++ht_ptre;
while (ht_ptr > ht_chptr) {
*ht_ptr = *(ht_ptr - 1);
ht_ptr--;
}
*ht_ptr = csi;
}
}
}
}
im = short_hash_locate(&ht, ht_ptre - ht_ptrb + 1);
if (dense_op)
fsarow[g2 - 1] = im;
else if (im > 0) {
fsarow[++len] = g2;
fsarow[++len] = im;
}
if (im > 0)
nt++;
}
if (!dense_op)
fsarow[0] = len++;
fwrite((void *)fsarow, sizeof(int), (size_t)len, tempfile);
}
fclose(tempfile);
ns = miexists2->states->size = ht.num_recs;
miexists2->table->numTransitions = nt;
/* Locate the initial and accept states, and assign labels.
* A state is an accept state if the
* corresponding subset contains an accept state of *fsaptr.
* We will need to use the array miexists2->is_accepting.
*/
tmalloc(miexists2->states->setToLabels, setToLabelsType, ns + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= ni; i++)
miexists2->states->setToLabels[i] =
fsaptr->states->setToLabels[fsaptr->initial[i]];
tmalloc(miexists2->is_accepting, boolean, ns + 1);
for (i = 1; i <= ns; i++)
miexists2->is_accepting[i] = FALSE;
ct = 0;
for (cstate = ns; cstate >= 1; cstate--) {
cs_ptr = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate);
cs_ptre = short_hash_rec(&ht, cstate) + short_hash_rec_len(&ht, cstate) - 1;
/* See if the set an accept-state */
ptr = cs_ptr - 1;
while (++ptr <= cs_ptre)
if (fsaptr->is_accepting[*ptr]) {
miexists2->is_accepting[cstate] = TRUE;
ct++;
break;
}
if (cstate > ni)
miexists2->states->setToLabels[cstate] =
miexists2->is_accepting[cstate] ? ni + 1 : ni + 2;
}
miexists2->num_accepting = ct;
if (ct == 1 || ct != ns) {
tmalloc(miexists2->accepting, int, ct + 1);
ct = 0;
for (i = 1; i <= ns; i++)
if (miexists2->is_accepting[i])
miexists2->accepting[++ct] = i;
}
tfree(fsaptr->is_accepting);
tfree(miexists2->is_accepting);
short_hash_clear(&ht);
tfree(fsarow);
if (destroy)
fsa_clear(fsaptr);
/* Now read the transition table back in */
tempfile = fopen(tempfilename, "r");
compressed_transitions_read(miexists2, tempfile);
fclose(tempfile);
unlink(tempfilename);
return miexists2;
}
static fsa *fsa_miexists2_int(fsa *fsaptr, storage_type op_table_type,
boolean destroy, char *tempfilename)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"Sorry - fsa_miexists2 is not yet implemented for machines.\n");
fprintf(stderr, "with more than 65536 states.\n");
exit(1);
}
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.9 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-11-04)
¤
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