\documentclass[11pt,a4paper]{article}
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\usepackage{tikz}
\usepackage{pgfplots}
\usepackage{pgfplotstable}
\pgfplotsset{compat=1.12}
% this should be the last package used
\usepackage{pdfsetup}
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\urlstyle{rm}
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\begin{document}
\title{The Polylogarithm Function}
\author{Manuel Eberl}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}
This entry provides a definition of the \emph{Polylogarithm function}, commonly denoted as
$\text{Li}_s(z)$. Here, $z$ is a complex number and $s$ an integer parameter. This function
can be defined by the power series expression $\text{Li}_s(z) = \sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{z^k}{k^s}$
for $|z| < 1$ and analytically extended to the entire complex plane, except for a branch cut on
$\mathbb{R}_{\geq 1}$.
Several basic properties are also proven, such as the relationship to the Eulerian polynomials via
$\text{Li}_{-k}(z) = z (1 - z)^{k-1} A_k(z)$ for $k\geq 0$,
the derivative formula $\frac{d}{dz} \text{Li}_s(z) = \frac{1}{z} \text{Li}_{s-1}(z)$,
the relation to the ``normal'' logarithm via $\text{Li}_1(z) = -\ln (1 - z)$,
and the duplication formula $\text{Li}_s(z) + \text{Li}_s(-z) = 2^{1-s} \text{Li}_s(z^2)$.
\end{abstract}
\tableofcontents
\newpage
\parindent 0pt\parskip 0.5ex
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\begin{figure}
\begin{center}
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-1.43675, -1.40914, -1.38127, -1.35311, -1.32465, -1.2959, -1.26684, -1.23747, -1.20778, -1.17775, -1.14738, -1.11666,
-1.08558, -1.05412, -1.02228, -0.990049, -0.957405, -0.92434, -0.890838, -0.856886, -0.822467, -0.787565, -0.752163, -0.716242,
-0.679782, -0.642761, -0.605158, -0.566949, -0.528107, -0.488605, -0.448414, -0.407501, -0.365833, -0.32337,-0.280074, -0.2359,
-0.1908, -0.144721, -0.0976052, -0.0493885, 0, 0.0506393, 0.102618, 0.156035, 0.211004, 0.267653, 0.32613, 0.386606, 0.449283,
0.514399, 0.582241, 0.653158, 0.727586, 0.806083, 0.889378, 0.978469, 1.07479, 1.18058, 1.29971, 1.44063\\
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-1.66828, -1.63226, -1.59602, -1.55956, -1.52288, -1.48597, -1.44882, -1.41144, -1.37382, -1.33596, -1.29784, -1.25946, -1.22082, -1.18192,
-1.14274, -1.10328, -1.06353, -1.02349, -0.983153, -0.942506, -0.901543, -0.860256, -0.818638, -0.77668, -0.734371, -0.691704, -0.648666,
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-0.049692, 0., 0.0503172, 0.101289, 0.152946, 0.205324, 0.258461, 0.3124, 0.367188, 0.422878, 0.47953, 0.537213, 0.596007, 0.656003, 0.717311,
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\begin{tikzpicture}
\begin{axis}[clip mode=individual,
xmin=-2, xmax=0.9, ymin=-1, ymax=1, axis lines=middle,
width=\textwidth, height=0.8\textwidth,
xlabel={$x$}, tick style={thin,black},
restrict y to domain=-1:1.2
]
\addplot [color=mycol7!80!black, line width=1pt, mark=none,domain=-2:1,samples=200] ({x}, {x * (x^2 + 4*x + 1) / (1 - x)^4})
node [color=mycol7!80!black, above, pos=0.37] {$\mathrm{Li}_{-3}(x)$};
\addplot [color=mycol4!90!black, line width=1pt, mark=none,domain=-2:1,samples=200] ({x}, {x * (x + 1) / (1 - x)^3})
node [color=mycol4!90!black, above, pos=0.35] {$\mathrm{Li}_{-2}(x)$};
\addplot [color=mycol3!80!black, line width=1pt, mark=none,domain=-2:1,samples=200] ({x}, {x / (1 - x)^2})
node [color=mycol3!80!black, below, pos=0.1] {$\mathrm{Li}_{-1}(x)$};
\addplot [color=mycol2!80!black, line width=1pt, mark=none,domain=-2:1,samples=200] ({x}, {x / (1 - x)})
node [color=mycol2!80!black, above=1mm, pos=0.1] {$\mathrm{Li}_{0}(x)$};
\addplot [color=mycol1!90!black, line width=1pt, mark=none,domain=-2:1,samples=200] ({x}, {-ln(1-x)})
node [color=mycol1!90!black, left=2mm, above=0.5mm, pos=0.08] {$\mathrm{Li}_{1}(x)$};
\addplot [color=mycol5!90!black, line width=1pt, mark=none,domain=-2:1,samples=200] table [x expr={(1-\coordindex/60)*(-2)+(\coordindex/60)*1}, y=0] {\mytablenewa}
coordinate[pos=0] (a);
\node at (a) [color=mycol5!90!black, below=3.3mm, left=-2mm] {$\mathrm{Li}_{2}(x)$};
\addplot [color=mycol9!85!black, line width=1pt, mark=none,domain=-2:1,samples=200] table [x expr={(1-\coordindex/60)*(-2)+(\coordindex/60)*1}, y=0] {\mytablenewb}
node[pos=0] (b) {};
\node at (b) [color=mycol9!85!black, below=3.7mm, right=-4mm] {$\mathrm{Li}_{3}(x)$};
\end{axis}
\end{tikzpicture}
\end{center}
\caption{Plots of $\mathrm{Li}_s(x)$ for $s = -3, -2, \ldots, 3$ and real inputs $x\in[-2, 1]$}
\label{fig:lambertw}
\end{figure}
\clearpage
\input{session}
\nocite{mason2002chebyshev}
\raggedright
\bibliographystyle{abbrv}
\bibliography{root}
\end{document}
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.1 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-11-04)
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*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
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