(* Specification of the following loop back device g -------------------- | ------- | x | | | | y ------|---->| |------| -----> | z | f | z | | -->| |--- | | | | | | | | | ------- | | | | | | | 🚫------------ | | | -------------------- First step: Notation in Agent Network Description Language (ANDL) ----------------------------------------------------------------- agent f input channel i1:'b i2: ('b,'c) tc output channel o1:'c o2: ('b,'c) tc is Rf(i1,i2,o1,o2) (left open in the example) end f agent g input channel x:'b output channel y:'c is network (y,z) = f$(x,z) end network end g Remark: the type of the feedback depends at most on the types of the input and output of g. (No type miracles inside g) Second step: Translation of ANDL specification to HOLCF Specification --------------------------------------------------------------------- Specification of agent f ist translated to predicate is_f is_f :: ('b stream * ('b,'c) tc stream -> 'c stream * ('b,'c) tc stream) => bool is_f f = !i1 i2 o1 o2. f$(i1,i2) = (o1,o2) --> Rf(i1,i2,o1,o2) Specification of agent g is translated to predicate is_g which uses predicate is_net_g is_net_g :: ('b stream * ('b,'c) tc stream -> 'c stream * ('b,'c) tc stream) => 'b stream => 'c stream => bool is_net_g f x y = ? z. (y,z) = f$(x,z) & !oy hz. (oy,hz) = f$(x,hz) --> z 🚫hz is_g :: ('b stream -> 'c stream) => bool is_g g = ? f. is_f f & (!x y. g$x = y --> is_net_g f x y Third step: (show conservativity) ----------- Suppose we have a model for the theory TH1 which contains the axiom ? f. is_f f In this case there is also a model for the theory TH2 that enriches TH1 by axiom ? g. is_g g The result is proved by showing that there is a definitional extension that extends TH1 by a definition of g. We define: def_g g = (? f. is_f f & g = (LAM x. fst (f$(x,fix$(LAM k. snd (f$(x,k)))))) ) Now we prove: (? f. is_f f ) --> (? g. is_g g) using the theorems loopback_eq) def_g = is_g (real work) L1) (? f. is_f f ) --> (? g. def_g g) (trivial) *)
theory Focus_ex imports"HOLCF-Library.Stream" begin
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