/*
* Copyright ( c ) 1998 , 2018 , Oracle and / or its affiliates . All rights reserved .
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER .
*
* This code is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only , as
* published by the Free Software Foundation . Oracle designates this
* particular file as subject to the " Classpath " exception as provided
* by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code .
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful , but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details ( a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code ) .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work ; if not , write to the Free Software Foundation ,
* Inc . , 51 Franklin St , Fifth Floor , Boston , MA 02110 - 1301 USA .
*
* Please contact Oracle , 500 Oracle Parkway , Redwood Shores , CA 94065 USA
* or visit www . oracle . com if you need additional information or have any
* questions .
*/
#include "util.h"
#include "utf_util.h"
#include "transport.h"
#include "debugLoop.h"
#include "sys.h"
static jdwpTransportEnv *transport = NULL;
static unsigned transportVersion = JDWPTRANSPORT_VERSION_1_0;
static jrawMonitorID listenerLock;
static jrawMonitorID sendLock;
/*
* data structure used for passing transport info from thread to thread
*/
typedef struct TransportInfo {
char *name;
jdwpTransportEnv *transport;
char *address;
long timeout;
char *allowed_peers;
unsigned transportVersion;
} TransportInfo;
static struct jdwpTransportCallback callback = {jvmtiAllocate, jvmtiDeallocate};
static void freeTransportInfo(TransportInfo *info) {
if (info) {
jvmtiDeallocate(info->name);
jvmtiDeallocate(info->address);
jvmtiDeallocate(info->allowed_peers);
jvmtiDeallocate(info);
}
}
/*
* Print the last transport error
*/
static void
printLastError(jdwpTransportEnv *t, jdwpTransportError err)
{
char *msg;
jbyte *utf8msg;
jdwpTransportError rv;
msg = NULL;
utf8msg = NULL;
rv = (*t)->GetLastError(t, &msg); /* This is a platform encoded string */
if ( msg != NULL ) {
int len;
int maxlen;
/* Convert this string to UTF8 */
len = (int )strlen(msg);
maxlen = len * 4 + 1 ;
utf8msg = (jbyte*)jvmtiAllocate(maxlen);
if (utf8msg != NULL) {
(void )utf8FromPlatform(msg, len, utf8msg, maxlen);
}
}
if (rv == JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_NONE) {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("transport error %d: %s" ,err, utf8msg));
} else if ( msg!=NULL ) {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("transport error %d: %s" ,err, utf8msg));
} else {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("transport error %d: %s" ,err, "UNKNOWN" ));
}
jvmtiDeallocate(msg);
jvmtiDeallocate(utf8msg);
}
/* Find OnLoad symbol */
static jdwpTransport_OnLoad_t
findTransportOnLoad(void *handle)
{
jdwpTransport_OnLoad_t onLoad;
onLoad = (jdwpTransport_OnLoad_t)NULL;
if (handle == NULL) {
return onLoad;
}
#if defined (_WIN32) && !defined (_WIN64)
onLoad = (jdwpTransport_OnLoad_t)
dbgsysFindLibraryEntry(handle, "_jdwpTransport_OnLoad@16" );
if (onLoad != NULL) {
return onLoad;
}
#endif
onLoad = (jdwpTransport_OnLoad_t)
dbgsysFindLibraryEntry(handle, "jdwpTransport_OnLoad" );
return onLoad;
}
/* Load transport library (directory=="" means do system search) */
static void *
loadTransportLibrary(const char *libdir, const char *name)
{
char buf[MAXPATHLEN*2 +100 ];
#ifndef STATIC_BUILD
void *handle;
char libname[MAXPATHLEN+2 ];
const char *plibdir;
/* Convert libdir from UTF-8 to platform encoding */
plibdir = NULL;
if ( libdir != NULL ) {
int len;
len = (int )strlen(libdir);
(void )utf8ToPlatform((jbyte*)libdir, len, buf, (int )sizeof (buf));
plibdir = buf;
}
/* Construct library name (simple name or full path) */
dbgsysBuildLibName(libname, sizeof (libname), plibdir, name);
if (strlen(libname) == 0 ) {
return NULL;
}
/* dlopen (unix) / LoadLibrary (windows) the transport library */
handle = dbgsysLoadLibrary(libname, buf, sizeof (buf));
return handle;
#else
return (dbgsysLoadLibrary(NULL, buf, sizeof (buf)));
#endif
}
/*
* loadTransport ( ) is adapted from loadJVMHelperLib ( ) in
* JDK 1 . 2 javai . c v1 . 61
*/
static jdwpError
loadTransport(const char *name, TransportInfo *info)
{
JNIEnv *env;
jdwpTransport_OnLoad_t onLoad;
void *handle;
const char *libdir;
/* Make sure library name is not empty */
if (name == NULL) {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("library name is empty" ));
return JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_LOAD);
}
if (info == NULL) {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("internal error: info should not be NULL" ));
return JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_LOAD);
}
/* First, look in sun.boot.library.path. This should find the standard
* dt_socket and dt_shmem transport libraries , or any library
* that was delivered with the J2SE .
* Note : Since 6819213 fixed , Java property sun . boot . library . path can
* contain multiple paths . Dll_dir is the first entry and
* - Dsun . boot . library . path entries are appended .
*/
libdir = gdata->property_sun_boot_library_path;
if (libdir == NULL) {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("Java property sun.boot.library.path is not set" ));
return JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_LOAD);
}
handle = loadTransportLibrary(libdir, name);
if (handle == NULL) {
/* Second, look along the path used by the native dlopen/LoadLibrary
* functions . This should effectively try and load the simple
* library name , which will cause the default system library
* search technique to happen .
* We should only reach here if the transport library wasn ' t found
* in the J2SE directory , e . g . it ' s a custom transport library
* not installed in the J2SE like dt_socket and dt_shmem is .
*
* Note : Why not use java . library . path ? Several reasons :
* a ) This matches existing agentlib search
* b ) These are technically not JNI libraries
*/
handle = loadTransportLibrary("" , name);
}
/* See if a library was found with this name */
if (handle == NULL) {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("transport library not found: %s" , name));
return JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_LOAD);
}
/* Find the onLoad address */
onLoad = findTransportOnLoad(handle);
if (onLoad == NULL) {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("transport library missing onLoad entry: %s" , name));
return JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_LOAD);
}
/* Get transport interface */
env = getEnv();
if (env != NULL) {
jdwpTransportEnv *t = NULL;
JavaVM *jvm = NULL;
jint rc;
size_t i;
/* If a new version is added here, update 'case JNI_EVERSION' below. */
jint supported_versions[2 ] = {JDWPTRANSPORT_VERSION_1_1, JDWPTRANSPORT_VERSION_1_0};
JNI_FUNC_PTR(env,GetJavaVM)(env, &jvm);
/* Try version 1.1 first, fallback to 1.0 on error */
for (i = 0 ; i < sizeof (supported_versions)/sizeof (jint); ++i) {
rc = (*onLoad)(jvm, &callback, supported_versions[i], &t);
if (rc != JNI_EVERSION) {
info->transportVersion = supported_versions[i];
break ;
}
}
if (rc != JNI_OK) {
switch (rc) {
case JNI_ENOMEM :
ERROR_MESSAGE(("insufficient memory to complete initialization" ));
break ;
case JNI_EVERSION :
ERROR_MESSAGE(("transport doesn't recognize all supported versions: "
"{ 1_1, 1_0 }" ));
break ;
case JNI_EEXIST :
ERROR_MESSAGE(("transport doesn't support multiple environments" ));
break ;
default :
ERROR_MESSAGE(("unrecognized error %d from transport" , rc));
break ;
}
return JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_INIT);
}
/* Store transport version to global variable to be able to
* set correct transport version for subsequent connect ,
* even if info is already deallocated .
*/
transportVersion = info->transportVersion;
info->transport = t;
} else {
return JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_LOAD);
}
return JDWP_ERROR(NONE);
}
static void
connectionInitiated(jdwpTransportEnv *t)
{
jint isValid = JNI_FALSE;
debugMonitorEnter(listenerLock);
/*
* Don ' t allow a connection until initialization is complete
*/
debugInit_waitInitComplete();
/* Are we the first transport to get a connection? */
if (transport == NULL) {
transport = t;
isValid = JNI_TRUE;
} else {
if (transport == t) {
/* connected with the same transport as before */
isValid = JNI_TRUE;
} else {
/*
* Another transport got a connection - multiple transports
* not fully supported yet so shouldn ' t get here .
*/
(*t)->Close(t);
JDI_ASSERT(JNI_FALSE);
}
}
if (isValid) {
debugMonitorNotifyAll(listenerLock);
}
debugMonitorExit(listenerLock);
if (isValid) {
debugLoop_run();
}
}
/*
* Set the transport property ( sun . jdwp . listenerAddress ) to the
* specified value .
*/
static void
setTransportProperty(JNIEnv* env, char * value) {
char * prop_value = (value == NULL) ? "" : value;
setAgentPropertyValue(env, "sun.jdwp.listenerAddress" , prop_value);
}
void
transport_waitForConnection(void )
{
/*
* If the VM is suspended on debugger initialization , we wait
* for a connection before continuing . This ensures that all
* events are delivered to the debugger . ( We might as well do this
* this since the VM won ' t continue until a remote debugger attaches
* and resumes it . ) If not suspending on initialization , we must
* just drop any packets ( i . e . events ) so that the VM can continue
* to run . The debugger may not attach until much later .
*/
if (debugInit_suspendOnInit()) {
debugMonitorEnter(listenerLock);
while (transport == NULL) {
debugMonitorWait(listenerLock);
}
debugMonitorExit(listenerLock);
}
}
static void JNICALL
acceptThread(jvmtiEnv* jvmti_env, JNIEnv* jni_env, void * arg)
{
TransportInfo *info;
jdwpTransportEnv *t;
jdwpTransportError rc;
LOG_MISC(("Begin accept thread" ));
info = (TransportInfo*)arg;
t = info->transport;
rc = (*t)->Accept(t, info->timeout, 0 );
/* System property no longer needed */
setTransportProperty(jni_env, NULL);
/* TransportInfo data no longer needed */
freeTransportInfo(info);
if (rc != JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_NONE) {
/*
* If accept fails it probably means a timeout , or another fatal error
* We thus exit the VM after stopping the listener .
*/
printLastError(t, rc);
(*t)->StopListening(t);
EXIT_ERROR(JVMTI_ERROR_NONE, "could not connect, timeout or fatal error" );
} else {
(*t)->StopListening(t);
connectionInitiated(t);
}
LOG_MISC(("End accept thread" ));
}
static void JNICALL
attachThread(jvmtiEnv* jvmti_env, JNIEnv* jni_env, void * arg)
{
TransportInfo *info = (TransportInfo*)arg;
jdwpTransportEnv *t = info->transport;
/* TransportInfo data no longer needed */
freeTransportInfo(info);
LOG_MISC(("Begin attach thread" ));
connectionInitiated(t);
LOG_MISC(("End attach thread" ));
}
void
transport_initialize(void )
{
transport = NULL;
listenerLock = debugMonitorCreate("JDWP Transport Listener Monitor" );
sendLock = debugMonitorCreate("JDWP Transport Send Monitor" );
}
void
transport_reset(void )
{
/*
* Reset the transport by closing any listener ( will silently fail
* with JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_ILLEGAL_STATE if not listening ) , and
* closing any connection ( will also fail silently if not
* connected ) .
*
* Note : There ' s an assumption here that we don ' t yet support
* multiple transports . When we do then we need a clear transition
* from the current transport to the new transport .
*/
if (transport != NULL) {
setTransportProperty(getEnv(), NULL);
(*transport)->StopListening(transport);
(*transport)->Close(transport);
}
}
static jdwpError
launch(char *command, char *name, char *address)
{
jint rc;
char *buf;
char *commandLine;
int len;
/* Construct complete command line (all in UTF-8) */
commandLine = jvmtiAllocate((int )strlen(command) +
(int )strlen(name) +
(int )strlen(address) + 3 );
if (commandLine == NULL) {
return JDWP_ERROR(OUT_OF_MEMORY);
}
(void )strcpy(commandLine, command);
(void )strcat(commandLine, " " );
(void )strcat(commandLine, name);
(void )strcat(commandLine, " " );
(void )strcat(commandLine, address);
/* Convert commandLine from UTF-8 to platform encoding */
len = (int )strlen(commandLine);
buf = jvmtiAllocate(len*3 +3 );
if (buf == NULL) {
jvmtiDeallocate(commandLine);
return JDWP_ERROR(OUT_OF_MEMORY);
}
(void )utf8ToPlatform((jbyte*)commandLine, len, buf, len*3 +3 );
/* Exec commandLine */
rc = dbgsysExec(buf);
/* Free up buffers */
jvmtiDeallocate(buf);
jvmtiDeallocate(commandLine);
/* And non-zero exit status means we had an error */
if (rc != SYS_OK) {
return JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_INIT);
}
return JDWP_ERROR(NONE);
}
jdwpError
transport_startTransport(jboolean isServer, char *name, char *address,
long timeout, char *allowed_peers)
{
jvmtiStartFunction func;
char threadName[MAXPATHLEN + 100 ];
jint err;
jdwpError serror;
jdwpTransportConfiguration cfg = {0 };
TransportInfo *info;
jdwpTransportEnv *trans;
info = jvmtiAllocate(sizeof (*info));
if (info == NULL) {
return JDWP_ERROR(OUT_OF_MEMORY);
}
info->transport = transport;
info->transportVersion = transportVersion;
info->name = NULL;
info->address = NULL;
info->allowed_peers = NULL;
/*
* If the transport is already loaded then use it
* Note : We ' re assuming here that we don ' t support multiple
* transports - when we do then we need to handle the case
* where the transport library only supports a single environment .
* That probably means we have a bag a transport environments
* to correspond to the transports bag .
*/
if (info->transport == NULL) {
serror = loadTransport(name, info);
if (serror != JDWP_ERROR(NONE)) {
freeTransportInfo(info);
return serror;
}
}
// Cache the value
trans = info->transport;
if (isServer) {
char *retAddress;
char *launchCommand;
jvmtiError error;
int len;
char * prop_value;
info->timeout = timeout;
info->name = jvmtiAllocate((int )strlen(name)+1 );
if (info->name == NULL) {
serror = JDWP_ERROR(OUT_OF_MEMORY);
goto handleError;
}
(void )strcpy(info->name, name);
if (address != NULL) {
info->address = jvmtiAllocate((int )strlen(address)+1 );
if (info->address == NULL) {
serror = JDWP_ERROR(OUT_OF_MEMORY);
goto handleError;
}
(void )strcpy(info->address, address);
}
if (info->transportVersion == JDWPTRANSPORT_VERSION_1_0) {
if (allowed_peers != NULL) {
ERROR_MESSAGE(("Allow parameter is specified but transport doesn't support it" ));
serror = JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_INIT);
goto handleError;
}
} else {
/* Memory is allocated only for transport versions > 1.0
* as the version 1 . 0 does not support the ' allow ' option .
*/
if (allowed_peers != NULL) {
info->allowed_peers = jvmtiAllocate((int )strlen(allowed_peers) + 1 );
if (info->allowed_peers == NULL) {
serror = JDWP_ERROR(OUT_OF_MEMORY);
goto handleError;
}
(void )strcpy(info->allowed_peers, allowed_peers);
}
cfg.allowed_peers = info->allowed_peers;
err = (*trans)->SetTransportConfiguration(trans, &cfg);
if (err != JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_NONE) {
printLastError(trans, err);
serror = JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_INIT);
goto handleError;
}
}
err = (*trans)->StartListening(trans, address, &retAddress);
if (err != JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_NONE) {
printLastError(trans, err);
serror = JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_INIT);
goto handleError;
}
/*
* Record listener address in a system property
*/
len = (int )strlen(name) + (int )strlen(retAddress) + 2 ; /* ':' and '\0' */
prop_value = (char *)jvmtiAllocate(len);
if (prop_value == NULL) {
serror = JDWP_ERROR(OUT_OF_MEMORY);
goto handleError;
}
strcpy(prop_value, name);
strcat(prop_value, ":" );
strcat(prop_value, retAddress);
setTransportProperty(getEnv(), prop_value);
jvmtiDeallocate(prop_value);
(void )strcpy(threadName, "JDWP Transport Listener: " );
(void )strcat(threadName, name);
func = &acceptThread;
error = spawnNewThread(func, (void *)info, threadName);
if (error != JVMTI_ERROR_NONE) {
serror = map2jdwpError(error);
goto handleError;
}
/* reset info - it will be deallocated by acceptThread */
info = NULL;
launchCommand = debugInit_launchOnInit();
if (launchCommand != NULL) {
serror = launch(launchCommand, name, retAddress);
if (serror != JDWP_ERROR(NONE)) {
goto handleError;
}
} else {
if ( ! gdata->quiet ) {
TTY_MESSAGE(("Listening for transport %s at address: %s" ,
name, retAddress));
}
}
return JDWP_ERROR(NONE);
handleError:
freeTransportInfo(info);
} else {
/*
* Note that we don ' t attempt to do a launch here . Launching
* is currently supported only in server mode .
*/
/*
* If we ' re connecting to another process , there shouldn ' t be
* any concurrent listens , so its ok if we block here in this
* thread , waiting for the attach to finish .
*/
err = (*trans)->Attach(trans, address, timeout, 0 );
if (err != JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_NONE) {
printLastError(trans, err);
serror = JDWP_ERROR(TRANSPORT_INIT);
/* The name, address and allowed_peers fields in 'info'
* are not allocated in the non - server case so
* they do not need to be freed. */
freeTransportInfo(info);
return serror;
}
/*
* Start the transport loop in a separate thread
*/
(void )strcpy(threadName, "JDWP Transport Listener: " );
(void )strcat(threadName, name);
func = &attachThread;
err = spawnNewThread(func, (void *)info, threadName);
serror = map2jdwpError(err);
}
return serror;
}
void
transport_close(void )
{
if ( transport != NULL ) {
(*transport)->Close(transport);
}
}
jboolean
transport_is_open(void )
{
jboolean is_open = JNI_FALSE;
if ( transport != NULL ) {
is_open = (*transport)->IsOpen(transport);
}
return is_open;
}
jint
transport_sendPacket(jdwpPacket *packet)
{
jdwpTransportError err = JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_NONE;
jint rc = 0 ;
if (transport != NULL) {
if ( (*transport)->IsOpen(transport) ) {
debugMonitorEnter(sendLock);
err = (*transport)->WritePacket(transport, packet);
debugMonitorExit(sendLock);
}
if (err != JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_NONE) {
if ((*transport)->IsOpen(transport)) {
printLastError(transport, err);
}
/*
* The users of transport_sendPacket except 0 for
* success ; non - 0 otherwise .
*/
rc = (jint)-1 ;
}
} /* else, bit bucket */
return rc;
}
jint
transport_receivePacket(jdwpPacket *packet)
{
jdwpTransportError err;
err = (*transport)->ReadPacket(transport, packet);
if (err != JDWPTRANSPORT_ERROR_NONE) {
/*
* If transport has been closed return EOF
*/
if (!(*transport)->IsOpen(transport)) {
packet->type.cmd.len = 0 ;
return 0 ;
}
printLastError(transport, err);
/*
* Users of transport_receivePacket expect 0 for success ,
* non - 0 otherwise .
*/
return (jint)-1 ;
}
return 0 ;
}
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