/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2014 , Oracle and / or its affiliates . All rights reserved .
* DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER .
*
* This code is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only , as
* published by the Free Software Foundation .
*
* This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful , but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU General Public License
* version 2 for more details ( a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
* accompanied this code ) .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
* 2 along with this work ; if not , write to the Free Software Foundation ,
* Inc . , 51 Franklin St , Fifth Floor , Boston , MA 02110 - 1301 USA .
*
* Please contact Oracle , 500 Oracle Parkway , Redwood Shores , CA 94065 USA
* or visit www . oracle . com if you need additional information or have any
* questions .
*/
package org.openjdk.bench.vm.compiler;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Benchmark;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.BenchmarkMode;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Fork;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Measurement;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Mode;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.OutputTimeUnit;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Scope;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Setup;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.State;
import org.openjdk.jmh.annotations.Warmup;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* Tests speed of division and remainder calculations .
*/
@BenchmarkMode(Mode.AverageTime)
@OutputTimeUnit(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS)
@State(Scope.Thread )
@Warmup(iterations = 4 , time = 2 , timeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS)
@Measurement(iterations = 4 , time = 2 , timeUnit = TimeUnit.SECONDS)
@Fork(value = 3 )
public class DivRem {
private static final int ARRAYSIZE = 500 ;
/* instance fields for the constant int division tests. */
public int [] intValues, intValues2;
/* instance fields for the constant long division tests. */
public long [] longValues, longValues2;
/* instance fields for the tests using the testdr-method. */
public long [] drLongValues1, drLongValues2;
public long [] drLongValuesAsInts1, drLongValuesAsInts2;
@Setup
public void setupSubclass() {
Random r = new Random(4711 );
intValues = new int [ARRAYSIZE];
intValues2 = new int [ARRAYSIZE];
longValues = new long [ARRAYSIZE];
longValues2 = new long [ARRAYSIZE];
for (int i = 0 ; i < ARRAYSIZE; i++) {
intValues[i] = r.nextInt();
if (intValues[i] == 0 ) {
intValues[i] = 5353 ;
}
intValues2[i] = r.nextInt();
longValues[i] = r.nextLong();
if (longValues[i] == 0 ) {
longValues[i] = 5353 L;
}
longValues2[i] = r.nextLong();
}
/* generate random longs for 32-64 tests */
drLongValues1 = new long [ARRAYSIZE];
drLongValues2 = new long [ARRAYSIZE];
drLongValuesAsInts1 = new long [ARRAYSIZE];
drLongValuesAsInts2 = new long [ARRAYSIZE];
for (int i = 0 ; i < ARRAYSIZE; i++) {
long l = r.nextLong();
if (l == 0 L) {
l++;
}
drLongValues1[i] = l;
drLongValuesAsInts1[i] = (long ) (int ) l;
l = r.nextLong();
if (l == 0 L) {
l++;
}
drLongValues2[i] = l;
drLongValuesAsInts2[i] = (long ) (int ) l;
}
}
/**
* Tests integer division with a constant divisor . Hopefully the JVM will do a Granlund - Montgomery and convert it to
* a multiplication instead .
*/
@Benchmark
public int testIntDivConstantDivisor() {
int dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < intValues.length; i++) {
dummy += intValues[i] / 49 ;
}
return dummy;
}
/**
* Tests long division with a constant divisor . Hopefully the JVM will do a Granlund - Montgomery and convert it to a
* multiplication instead .
*/
@Benchmark
public long testLongDivConstantDivisor() {
long dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < longValues.length; i++) {
dummy += longValues[i] / 49 L + longValues[i] / 0 x4949494949L;
}
return dummy;
}
/**
* Tests integer remainder with a constant divisor . Hopefully the JVM will do a Granlund - Montgomery and convert it to
* two multiplications instead .
*/
@Benchmark
public int testIntRemConstantDivisor() {
int dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < intValues.length; i++) {
dummy += intValues[i] % 49 ;
}
return dummy;
}
/**
* Tests long division with a constant divisor . Hopefully the JVM will do a Granlund - Montgomery and convert it to a
* multiplication instead .
*/
@Benchmark
public long testLongRemConstantDivisor() {
long dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < longValues.length; i++) {
dummy += longValues[i] % 49 L + longValues[i] % 0 x4949494949L;
}
return dummy;
}
/**
* Tests integer division with a variable divisor . This benchmark is mainly here to be a comparison against the
* benchmark that performs both divisions and remainder calculations .
*/
@Benchmark
public int testIntDivVariableDivisor() {
int dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < intValues.length; i++) {
dummy += intValues2[i] / intValues[i];
}
return dummy;
}
/**
* Tests integer division and remainder with a variable divisor . Both calculations are performed with the same
* divisor , so a JVM should not have to perform two complex calculations . Either a division followed by a
* multiplication , or on X86 using idiv , where the reminder is also returned from the idiv instruction .
*/
@Benchmark
public int testIntDivRemVariableDivisor() {
int dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < intValues.length; i++) {
dummy += intValues2[i] / intValues[i];
dummy += intValues2[i] % intValues[i];
}
return dummy;
}
@Benchmark
public long test64DivRem64() {
long dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < drLongValues1.length; i++) {
long l1 = drLongValues1[i];
long l2 = drLongValues2[i];
dummy += l1 / l2;
dummy += l1 % l2;
}
return dummy;
}
@Benchmark
public long test32DivRem32() {
long dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < drLongValuesAsInts1.length; i++) {
long l1 = drLongValuesAsInts1[i];
long l2 = drLongValuesAsInts2[i];
dummy += l1 / l2;
dummy += l1 % l2;
}
return dummy;
}
@Benchmark
public long test64DivRem32() {
long dummy = 0 ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < drLongValues1.length; i++) {
long l1 = drLongValues1[i];
long l2 = drLongValuesAsInts2[i];
dummy += l1 / l2;
dummy += l1 % l2;
}
return dummy;
}
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=92 H=92 G=91
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.11 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-11)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland