/** * Return the integer square root of value, with a bias of bitBias
*/
int32_t SkSqrtBits(int32_t value, int bitBias);
/** Return the integer square root of n, treated as a SkFixed (16.16)
*/ staticinline int32_t SkSqrt32(int32_t n) { return SkSqrtBits(n, 15); }
/** * Returns (value < 0 ? 0 : value) efficiently (i.e. no compares or branches)
*/ staticinlineint SkClampPos(int value) { return value & ~(value >> 31);
}
/** * Stores numer/denom and numer%denom into div and mod respectively.
*/ template <typename In, typename Out> inlinevoid SkTDivMod(In numer, In denom, Out* div, Out* mod) {
*div = static_cast<Out>(numer/denom);
*mod = static_cast<Out>(numer%denom);
}
/** Returns -1 if n < 0, else returns 0
*/ #define SkExtractSign(n) ((int32_t)(n) >> 31)
/** If sign == -1, returns -n, else sign must be 0, and returns n. Typically used in conjunction with SkExtractSign().
*/ staticinline int32_t SkApplySign(int32_t n, int32_t sign) {
SkASSERT(sign == 0 || sign == -1); return (n ^ sign) - sign;
}
/** Return x with the sign of y */ staticinline int32_t SkCopySign32(int32_t x, int32_t y) { return SkApplySign(x, SkExtractSign(x ^ y));
}
/** Given a positive value and a positive max, return the value pinned against max. Note: only works as long as max - value doesn't wrap around @return max if value >= max, else value
*/ staticinlineunsigned SkClampUMax(unsigned value, unsigned max) { if (value > max) {
value = max;
} return value;
}
// If a signed int holds min_int (e.g. 0x80000000) it is undefined what happens when // we negate it (even though we *know* we're 2's complement and we'll get the same // value back). So we create this helper function that casts to size_t (unsigned) first, // to avoid the complaint. staticinline size_t sk_negate_to_size_t(int32_t value) { #ifdefined(_MSC_VER) #pragma warning(push) #pragma warning(disable : 4146) // Thanks MSVC, we know what we're negating an unsigned #endif return -static_cast<size_t>(value); #ifdefined(_MSC_VER) #pragma warning(pop) #endif
}
/** Return a*b/255, truncating away any fractional bits. Only valid if both a and b are 0..255
*/ staticinline U8CPU SkMulDiv255Trunc(U8CPU a, U8CPU b) {
SkASSERT((uint8_t)a == a);
SkASSERT((uint8_t)b == b); unsigned prod = a*b + 1; return (prod + (prod >> 8)) >> 8;
}
/** Return (a*b)/255, taking the ceiling of any fractional bits. Only valid if both a and b are 0..255. The expected result equals (a * b + 254) / 255.
*/ staticinline U8CPU SkMulDiv255Ceiling(U8CPU a, U8CPU b) {
SkASSERT((uint8_t)a == a);
SkASSERT((uint8_t)b == b); unsigned prod = a*b + 255; return (prod + (prod >> 8)) >> 8;
}
/** Just the rounding step in SkDiv255Round: round(value / 255)
*/ staticinlineunsigned SkDiv255Round(unsigned prod) {
prod += 128; return (prod + (prod >> 8)) >> 8;
}
/** * Swap byte order of a 4-byte value, e.g. 0xaarrggbb -> 0xbbggrraa.
*/ #ifdefined(_MSC_VER) #include <stdlib.h> staticinline uint32_t SkBSwap32(uint32_t v) { return _byteswap_ulong(v); } #else staticinline uint32_t SkBSwap32(uint32_t v) { return __builtin_bswap32(v); } #endif
/* * Return the number of set bits (i.e., the population count) in the provided uint32_t.
*/ int SkPopCount_portable(uint32_t n);
/* * Return the 0-based index of the nth bit set in target * Returns 32 if there is no nth bit set.
*/ int SkNthSet(uint32_t target, int n);
//! Returns the number of leading zero bits (0...32) // From Hacker's Delight 2nd Edition
constexpr int SkCLZ_portable(uint32_t x) { int n = 32;
uint32_t y = x >> 16; if (y != 0) {n -= 16; x = y;}
y = x >> 8; if (y != 0) {n -= 8; x = y;}
y = x >> 4; if (y != 0) {n -= 4; x = y;}
y = x >> 2; if (y != 0) {n -= 2; x = y;}
y = x >> 1; if (y != 0) {return n - 2;} return n - static_cast<int>(x);
}
staticinlineint SkCLZ(uint32_t mask) { if (mask) { unsignedlong index = 0;
_BitScanReverse(&index, mask); // Suppress this bogus /analyze warning. The check for non-zero // guarantees that _BitScanReverse will succeed. #pragma warning(push) #pragma warning(suppress : 6102) // Using 'index' from failed function call returnstatic_cast<int>(index ^ 0x1F); #pragma warning(pop)
} else { return 32;
}
} #elifdefined(SK_CPU_ARM32) || defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) staticinlineint SkCLZ(uint32_t mask) { // __builtin_clz(0) is undefined, so we have to detect that case. return mask ? __builtin_clz(mask) : 32;
} #else staticinlineint SkCLZ(uint32_t mask) { return SkCLZ_portable(mask);
} #endif
//! Returns the number of trailing zero bits (0...32) // From Hacker's Delight 2nd Edition
constexpr int SkCTZ_portable(uint32_t x) { return 32 - SkCLZ_portable(~x & (x - 1));
}
staticinlineint SkCTZ(uint32_t mask) { if (mask) { unsignedlong index = 0;
_BitScanForward(&index, mask); // Suppress this bogus /analyze warning. The check for non-zero // guarantees that _BitScanReverse will succeed. #pragma warning(push) #pragma warning(suppress : 6102) // Using 'index' from failed function call returnstatic_cast<int>(index); #pragma warning(pop)
} else { return 32;
}
} #elifdefined(SK_CPU_ARM32) || defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__) staticinlineint SkCTZ(uint32_t mask) { // __builtin_ctz(0) is undefined, so we have to detect that case. return mask ? __builtin_ctz(mask) : 32;
} #else staticinlineint SkCTZ(uint32_t mask) { return SkCTZ_portable(mask);
} #endif
/** * Returns the log2 of the specified value, were that value to be rounded up * to the next power of 2. It is undefined to pass 0. Examples: * SkNextLog2(1) -> 0 * SkNextLog2(2) -> 1 * SkNextLog2(3) -> 2 * SkNextLog2(4) -> 2 * SkNextLog2(5) -> 3
*/ staticinlineint SkNextLog2(uint32_t value) {
SkASSERT(value != 0); return 32 - SkCLZ(value - 1);
}
/** * Returns the log2 of the specified value, were that value to be rounded down * to the previous power of 2. It is undefined to pass 0. Examples: * SkPrevLog2(1) -> 0 * SkPrevLog2(2) -> 1 * SkPrevLog2(3) -> 1 * SkPrevLog2(4) -> 2 * SkPrevLog2(5) -> 2
*/ staticinlineint SkPrevLog2(uint32_t value) {
SkASSERT(value != 0); return 32 - SkCLZ(value >> 1);
}
/** * Returns the smallest power-of-2 that is >= the specified value. If value * is already a power of 2, then it is returned unchanged. It is undefined * if value is <= 0.
*/ staticinlineint SkNextPow2(int value) {
SkASSERT(value > 0); return 1 << SkNextLog2(static_cast<uint32_t>(value));
}
/** * Returns the largest power-of-2 that is <= the specified value. If value * is already a power of 2, then it is returned unchanged. It is undefined * if value is <= 0.
*/ staticinlineint SkPrevPow2(int value) {
SkASSERT(value > 0); return 1 << SkPrevLog2(static_cast<uint32_t>(value));
}
/** * Returns the next power of 2 >= n or n if the next power of 2 can't be represented by size_t.
*/
constexpr size_t SkNextSizePow2(size_t n) {
constexpr int kNumSizeTBits = 8 * sizeof(size_t);
constexpr size_t kHighBitSet = size_t(1) << (kNumSizeTBits - 1);
n--;
uint32_t shift = 1; while (shift < kNumSizeTBits) {
n |= n >> shift;
shift <<= 1;
} return n + 1;
}
// conservative check. will return false for very large values that "could" fit template <typename T> staticinlinebool SkFitsInFixed(T x) { return SkTAbs(x) <= 32767.0f;
}
#endif
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