; Before jumping to Interrupt Vector, hardware micro-ops did following:
; 1. SP auto-switched to kernel mode stack
; 2. STATUS32.Z flag set if in U mode at time of interrupt (U:1,K:0)
; 3. Auto save: (mandatory) Push PC and STAT32 on stack
; hardware does even if CONFIG_ARC_IRQ_NO_AUTOSAVE
; 4a. Auto save: (optional) r0-r11, blink, LPE,LPS,LPC, JLI,LDI,EI
;
; Now
; 4b. If Auto-save (optional) not enabled in hw, manually save them
; 5. Manually save: r12,r30, sp,fp,gp, ACCL pair
;
; At the end, SP points to pt_regs
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_IRQ_NO_AUTOSAVE
; carve pt_regs on stack (case#3), PC/STAT32 already on stack
sub sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS - 8
__SAVE_REGFILE_HARD #else
; carve pt_regs on stack (case#4), which grew partially already
sub sp, sp, PT_r0 #endif
; Before jumping to Exception Vector, hardware micro-ops did following:
; 1. SP auto-switched to kernel mode stack
; 2. STATUS32.Z flag set if in U mode at time of exception (U:1,K:0)
;
; Now manually save rest of reg file
; At the end, SP points to pt_regs
sub sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS ; carve space for pt_regs
; _HARD saves r10 clobbered by _SOFT as scratch hence comes first
__SAVE_REGFILE_HARD
__SAVE_REGFILE_SOFT
st r0, [sp] ; orig_r0
lr r10, [eret]
lr r11, [erstatus]
ST2 r10, r11, PT_ret
lr r10, [ecr]
lr r11, [erbta]
ST2 r10, r11, PT_event
; OUTPUT: r10 has ECR expected by EV_Trap
.endm
.macro EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE_KEEP_AE ; return ECR in r10
lr r0, [efa]
mov r1, sp
FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN ; clobbers r9
.endm
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------ * This macro saves the registers manually which would normally be autosaved * by hardware on taken interrupts. It is used by * - exception handlers (which don't have autosave) * - interrupt autosave disabled due to CONFIG_ARC_IRQ_NO_AUTOSAVE
*/
.macro __SAVE_REGFILE_HARD
lr r10, [lp_end]
lr r11, [lp_start]
ST2 r10, r11, PT_lpe
st lp_count, [sp, PT_lpc]
; skip JLI, LDI, EI for now
.endm
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------ * This macros saves a bunch of other registers which can't be autosaved for * various reasons: * - r12: the last caller saved scratch reg since hardware saves in pairs so r0-r11 * - r30: free reg, used by gcc as scratch * - ACCL/ACCH pair when they exist
*/
.macro __SAVE_REGFILE_SOFT
st fp, [sp, PT_fp] ; r27
st r30, [sp, PT_r30]
st r12, [sp, PT_r12]
st r26, [sp, PT_r26] ; gp
; Saving pt_regs->sp correctly requires some extra work due to the way
; Auto stack switch works
; - U mode: retrieve it from AUX_USER_SP
; - K mode: add the offset from current SP where H/w starts auto push
;
; 1. Utilize the fact that Z bit is set if Intr taken in U mode
; 2. Upon entry SP is always saved (for any inspection, unwinding etc),
; but on return, restored only if U mode
lr r10, [AUX_USER_SP] ; U mode SP
; ISA requires ADD.nz to have same dest and src reg operands
mov.nz r10, sp
add2.nz r10, r10, SZ_PT_REGS/4 ; K mode SP
; Restore SP (into AUX_USER_SP) only if returning to U mode
; - for K mode, it will be implicitly restored as stack is unwound
; - Z flag set on K is inverse of what hardware does on interrupt entry
; but that doesn't really matter
bz 1f
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