/* Arguments to be passed over to each uffd unit test */ struct uffd_test_args {
mem_type_t *mem_type;
}; typedefstruct uffd_test_args uffd_test_args_t;
/* * Returns 1 if specific userfaultfd supported, 0 otherwise. Note, we'll * return 1 even if some test failed as long as uffd supported, because in * that case we still want to proceed with the rest uffd unit tests.
*/ staticint test_uffd_api(bool use_dev)
{ struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; int uffd;
if (use_dev)
uffd = uffd_open_dev(UFFD_FLAGS); else
uffd = uffd_open_sys(UFFD_FLAGS); if (uffd < 0) {
uffd_test_skip("cannot open userfaultfd handle"); return 0;
}
/* Test wrong UFFD_API */
uffdio_api.api = 0xab;
uffdio_api.features = 0; if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api) == 0) {
uffd_test_fail("UFFDIO_API should fail with wrong api but didn't"); goto out;
}
/* Test wrong feature bit */
uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API;
uffdio_api.features = BIT_ULL(63); if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api) == 0) {
uffd_test_fail("UFFDIO_API should fail with wrong feature but didn't"); goto out;
}
/* Test normal UFFDIO_API */
uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API;
uffdio_api.features = 0; if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api)) {
uffd_test_fail("UFFDIO_API should succeed but failed"); goto out;
}
/* Test double requests of UFFDIO_API with a random feature set */
uffdio_api.features = BIT_ULL(0); if (ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api) == 0) {
uffd_test_fail("UFFDIO_API should reject initialized uffd"); goto out;
}
uffd_test_pass();
out:
close(uffd); /* We have a valid uffd handle */ return 1;
}
/* * This function initializes the global variables. TODO: remove global * vars and then remove this.
*/ staticint
uffd_setup_environment(uffd_test_args_t *args, uffd_test_case_t *test,
mem_type_t *mem_type, constchar **errmsg)
{
map_shared = mem_type->shared;
uffd_test_ops = mem_type->mem_ops;
uffd_test_case_ops = test->test_case_ops;
/* Ensure we have at least 2 pages */
nr_pages = MAX(UFFD_TEST_MEM_SIZE, page_size * 2) / page_size; /* TODO: remove this global var.. it's so ugly */
nr_parallel = 1;
/* Initialize test arguments */
args->mem_type = mem_type;
staticint pagemap_open(void)
{ int fd = open("/proc/self/pagemap", O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
err("open pagemap");
return fd;
}
/* This macro let __LINE__ works in err() */ #define pagemap_check_wp(value, wp) do { \ if (!!(value & PM_UFFD_WP) != wp) \
err("pagemap uffd-wp bit error: 0x%"PRIx64, value); \
} while (0)
typedefstruct { int parent_uffd, child_uffd;
} fork_event_args;
/* Read until a full msg received */ while (uffd_read_msg(args->parent_uffd, &msg));
if (msg.event != UFFD_EVENT_FORK)
err("wrong message: %u\n", msg.event);
/* Just to be properly freed later */
args->child_uffd = msg.arg.fork.ufd; return NULL;
}
typedefstruct { int gup_fd; bool pinned;
} pin_args;
/* * Returns 0 if succeed, <0 for errors. pin_pages() needs to be paired * with unpin_pages(). Currently it needs to be RO longterm pin to satisfy * all needs of the test cases (e.g., trigger unshare, trigger fork() early * CoW, etc.).
*/ staticint pin_pages(pin_args *args, void *buffer, size_t size)
{ struct pin_longterm_test test = {
.addr = (uintptr_t)buffer,
.size = size, /* Read-only pins */
.flags = 0,
};
if (args->pinned)
err("already pinned");
args->gup_fd = open("/sys/kernel/debug/gup_test", O_RDWR); if (args->gup_fd < 0) return -errno;
if (ioctl(args->gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_START, &test)) { /* Even if gup_test existed, can be an old gup_test / kernel */
close(args->gup_fd); return -errno;
}
args->pinned = true; return 0;
}
staticvoid unpin_pages(pin_args *args)
{ if (!args->pinned)
err("unpin without pin first"); if (ioctl(args->gup_fd, PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP))
err("PIN_LONGTERM_TEST_STOP");
close(args->gup_fd);
args->pinned = false;
}
/* Prepare a thread to resolve EVENT_FORK */ if (with_event) {
ready_for_fork = false; if (pthread_create(&thread, NULL, fork_event_consumer, &args))
err("pthread_create()"); while (!ready_for_fork)
; /* Wait for the poll_thread to start executing before forking */
}
child = fork(); if (!child) { /* Open the pagemap fd of the child itself */
pin_args args = {};
fd = pagemap_open();
if (test_pin && pin_pages(&args, area_dst, page_size)) /* * Normally when reach here we have pinned in * previous tests, so shouldn't fail anymore
*/
err("pin page failed in child");
value = pagemap_get_entry(fd, area_dst); /* * After fork(), we should handle uffd-wp bit differently: * * (1) when with EVENT_FORK, it should persist * (2) when without EVENT_FORK, it should be dropped
*/
pagemap_check_wp(value, with_event); if (test_pin)
unpin_pages(&args); /* Succeed */ exit(0);
}
waitpid(child, &result, 0);
if (with_event) { if (pthread_join(thread, NULL))
err("pthread_join()"); if (args.child_uffd < 0)
err("Didn't receive child uffd");
close(args.child_uffd);
}
return result;
}
staticvoid uffd_wp_unpopulated_test(uffd_test_args_t *args)
{
uint64_t value; int pagemap_fd;
/* Test applying pte marker to anon unpopulated */
wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true);
value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst);
pagemap_check_wp(value, true);
/* Test unprotect on anon pte marker */
wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, false);
value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst);
pagemap_check_wp(value, false);
/* Test zap on anon marker */
wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true); if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED))
err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed");
value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst);
pagemap_check_wp(value, false);
/* Test fault in after marker removed */
*area_dst = 1;
value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst);
pagemap_check_wp(value, false); /* Drop it to make pte none again */ if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED))
err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed");
/* Test read-zero-page upon pte marker */
wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true);
*(volatilechar *)area_dst; /* Drop it to make pte none again */ if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED))
err("madvise(MADV_DONTNEED) failed");
uffd_test_pass();
}
staticvoid uffd_wp_fork_test_common(uffd_test_args_t *args, bool with_event)
{ int pagemap_fd;
uint64_t value;
/* Touch the page */
*area_dst = 1;
wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, true);
value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst);
pagemap_check_wp(value, true); if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) {
uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in child in present pte",
with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out;
}
/* * This is an attempt for zapping the pgtable so as to test the * markers. * * For private mappings, PAGEOUT will only work on exclusive ptes * (PM_MMAP_EXCLUSIVE) which we should satisfy. * * For shared, PAGEOUT may not work. Use DONTNEED instead which * plays a similar role of zapping (rather than freeing the page) * to expose pte markers.
*/ if (args->mem_type->shared) { if (madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_DONTNEED))
err("MADV_DONTNEED");
} else { /* * NOTE: ignore retval because private-hugetlb doesn't yet * support swapping, so it could fail.
*/
madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_PAGEOUT);
}
/* Uffd-wp should persist even swapped out */
value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst);
pagemap_check_wp(value, true); if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) {
uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in child in zapped pte",
with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out;
}
/* Unprotect; this tests swap pte modifications */
wp_range(uffd, (uint64_t)area_dst, page_size, false);
value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst);
pagemap_check_wp(value, false);
/* Fault in the page from disk */
*area_dst = 2;
value = pagemap_get_entry(pagemap_fd, area_dst);
pagemap_check_wp(value, false);
uffd_test_pass();
out: if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, nr_pages * page_size))
err("unregister failed");
close(pagemap_fd);
}
/* * 1. First pin, then fork(). This tests fork() special path when * doing early CoW if the page is private.
*/ if (pin_pages(&pin_args, area_dst, page_size)) {
uffd_test_skip("Possibly CONFIG_GUP_TEST missing " "or unprivileged");
close(pagemap_fd);
uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size); return;
}
if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, false)) {
uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit in early CoW of fork()",
with_event ? "missing" : "stall");
unpin_pages(&pin_args); goto out;
}
unpin_pages(&pin_args);
/* * 2. First fork(), then pin (in the child, where test_pin==true). * This tests COR, aka, page unsharing on private memories.
*/ if (pagemap_test_fork(uffd, with_event, true)) {
uffd_test_fail("Detected %s uffd-wp bit when RO pin",
with_event ? "missing" : "stall"); goto out;
}
uffd_test_pass();
out: if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size))
err("register failed");
close(pagemap_fd);
}
/* * NOTE: MADV_COLLAPSE is not yet compatible with WP, so testing * both do not make much sense.
*/
assert(!(test_collapse && test_wp));
if (uffd_register(uffd, area_dst_alias, nr_pages * page_size, /* NOTE! MADV_COLLAPSE may not work with uffd-wp */ false, test_wp, true))
err("register failure");
/* * After registering with UFFD, populate the non-UFFD-registered side of * the shared mapping. This should *not* trigger any UFFD minor faults.
*/ for (p = 0; p < nr_pages; ++p)
memset(area_dst + (p * page_size), p % ((uint8_t)-1),
page_size);
args.apply_wp = test_wp; if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args))
err("uffd_poll_thread create");
/* * Read each of the pages back using the UFFD-registered mapping. We * expect that the first time we touch a page, it will result in a minor * fault. uffd_poll_thread will resolve the fault by bit-flipping the * page's contents, and then issuing a CONTINUE ioctl.
*/
check_memory_contents(area_dst_alias);
if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
err("join() failed");
if (test_collapse) { if (madvise(area_dst_alias, nr_pages * page_size,
MADV_COLLAPSE)) { /* It's fine to fail for this one... */
uffd_test_skip("MADV_COLLAPSE failed"); return;
}
uffd_test_ops->check_pmd_mapping(area_dst,
nr_pages * page_size /
read_pmd_pagesize()); /* * This won't cause uffd-fault - it purely just makes sure there * was no corruption.
*/
check_memory_contents(area_dst_alias);
}
staticvoid sighndl(int sig, siginfo_t *siginfo, void *ptr)
{ if (sig == SIGBUS) { if (sigbuf)
siglongjmp(*sigbuf, 1);
abort();
}
}
/* * For non-cooperative userfaultfd test we fork() a process that will * generate pagefaults, will mremap the area monitored by the * userfaultfd and at last this process will release the monitored * area. * For the anonymous and shared memory the area is divided into two * parts, the first part is accessed before mremap, and the second * part is accessed after mremap. Since hugetlbfs does not support * mremap, the entire monitored area is accessed in a single pass for * HUGETLB_TEST. * The release of the pages currently generates event for shmem and * anonymous memory (UFFD_EVENT_REMOVE), hence it is not checked * for hugetlb. * For signal test(UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS), signal_test = 1, we register * monitored area, generate pagefaults and test that signal is delivered. * Use UFFDIO_COPY to allocate missing page and retry. For signal_test = 2 * test robustness use case - we release monitored area, fork a process * that will generate pagefaults and verify signal is generated. * This also tests UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK event along with the signal * feature. Using monitor thread, verify no userfault events are generated.
*/ staticint faulting_process(int signal_test, bool wp)
{ unsignedlong nr, i; unsignedlonglong count; unsignedlong split_nr_pages; unsignedlong lastnr; struct sigaction act; volatileunsignedlong signalled = 0;
for (nr = 0; nr < split_nr_pages; nr++) { volatileint steps = 1; unsignedlong offset = nr * page_size;
if (signal_test) { if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1) != 0) { if (steps == 1 && nr == lastnr)
err("Signal repeated");
lastnr = nr; if (signal_test == 1) { if (steps == 1) { /* This is a MISSING request */
steps++; if (copy_page(uffd, offset, wp))
signalled++;
} else { /* This is a WP request */
assert(steps == 2);
wp_range(uffd,
(__u64)area_dst +
offset,
page_size, false);
}
} else {
signalled++; continue;
}
}
}
count = *area_count(area_dst, nr); if (count != count_verify[nr])
err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n",
nr, count, count_verify[nr]); /* * Trigger write protection if there is by writing * the same value back.
*/
*area_count(area_dst, nr) = count;
}
if (signal_test) return signalled != split_nr_pages;
area_dst = mremap(area_dst, nr_pages * page_size, nr_pages * page_size,
MREMAP_MAYMOVE | MREMAP_FIXED, area_src); if (area_dst == MAP_FAILED)
err("mremap"); /* Reset area_src since we just clobbered it */
area_src = NULL;
for (; nr < nr_pages; nr++) {
count = *area_count(area_dst, nr); if (count != count_verify[nr]) {
err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n",
nr, count, count_verify[nr]);
} /* * Trigger write protection if there is by writing * the same value back.
*/
*area_count(area_dst, nr) = count;
}
uffd_test_ops->release_pages(area_dst);
for (nr = 0; nr < nr_pages; nr++) for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) if (*(area_dst + nr * page_size + i) != 0)
err("page %lu offset %lu is not zero", nr, i);
args.apply_wp = wp; if (pthread_create(&uffd_mon, NULL, uffd_poll_thread, &args))
err("uffd_poll_thread create");
while (!ready_for_fork)
; /* Wait for the poll_thread to start executing before forking */
pid = fork(); if (pid < 0)
err("fork");
if (!pid) exit(faulting_process(0, wp));
waitpid(pid, &err, 0); if (err)
err("faulting process failed"); if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
err("pthread_join()");
if (args.missing_faults != nr_pages)
uffd_test_fail("Fault counts wrong"); else
uffd_test_pass();
}
uffdio_zeropage.range.start = (unsignedlong) area_dst;
uffdio_zeropage.range.len = page_size;
uffdio_zeropage.mode = 0;
ret = ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, &uffdio_zeropage);
res = uffdio_zeropage.zeropage; if (ret) { /* real retval in ufdio_zeropage.zeropage */ if (has_zeropage)
err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE error: %"PRId64, (int64_t)res); elseif (res != -EINVAL)
err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE not -EINVAL");
} elseif (has_zeropage) { if (res != page_size)
err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE unexpected size"); else
retry_uffdio_zeropage(ufd, &uffdio_zeropage); returntrue;
} else
err("UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE succeeded");
returnfalse;
}
/* * Registers a range with MISSING mode only for zeropage test. Return true * if UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE supported, false otherwise. Can't use uffd_register() * because we want to detect .ioctls along the way.
*/ staticbool
uffd_register_detect_zeropage(int uffd, void *addr, uint64_t len)
{
uint64_t ioctls = 0;
has_zeropage = uffd_register_detect_zeropage(uffd, area_dst, page_size); if (area_dst_alias) /* Ignore the retval; we already have it */
uffd_register_detect_zeropage(uffd, area_dst_alias, page_size);
if (do_uffdio_zeropage(uffd, has_zeropage)) for (i = 0; i < page_size; i++) if (area_dst[i] != 0)
err("data non-zero at offset %d\n", i);
if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size))
err("unregister");
if (area_dst_alias && uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst_alias, page_size))
err("unregister");
for (nr = 0; nr < poison_pages; ++nr) { unsignedlong offset = nr * page_size; constchar *bytes = (constchar *) area_dst + offset; constchar *i;
if (sigsetjmp(*sigbuf, 1)) { /* * Access below triggered a SIGBUS, which was caught by * sighndl, which then jumped here. Count this SIGBUS, * and move on to next page.
*/
++nr_sigbus; continue;
}
for (i = bytes; i < bytes + page_size; ++i) { if (*i)
err("nonzero byte in area_dst (%p) at %p: %u",
area_dst, i, *i);
}
}
if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
err("pthread_join()");
if (nr_sigbus != poison_pages / 2)
err("expected to receive %lu SIGBUS, actually received %lu",
poison_pages / 2, nr_sigbus);
/* Prevent source pages from being mapped more than once */ if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_DONTFORK))
err("madvise(MADV_DONTFORK) failure");
/* * Read each of the pages back using the UFFD-registered mapping. We * expect that the first time we touch a page, it will result in a missing * fault. uffd_poll_thread will resolve the fault by moving source * page to destination.
*/ for (nr = 0; nr < step_count * step_size; nr += step_size) { unsignedlong i;
/* Check area_src content */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) {
count = *area_count(area_src, nr + i); if (count != count_verify[src_offs + nr + i])
err("nr %lu source memory invalid %llu %llu\n",
nr + i, count, count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]);
}
/* Faulting into area_dst should move the page or the huge page */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) {
count = *area_count(area_dst, nr + i); if (count != count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i])
err("nr %lu memory corruption %llu %llu\n",
nr, count, count_verify[dst_offs + nr + i]);
}
/* Re-check area_src content which should be empty */ for (i = 0; i < step_size; i++) {
count = *area_count(area_src, nr + i); if (count != 0)
err("nr %lu move failed %llu %llu\n",
nr, count, count_verify[src_offs + nr + i]);
}
} if (chunk_size > page_size) {
area_src = orig_area_src;
area_dst = orig_area_dst;
}
if (write(pipefd[1], &c, sizeof(c)) != sizeof(c))
err("pipe write"); if (pthread_join(uffd_mon, NULL))
err("join() failed");
staticbool
uffdio_verify_results(constchar *name, int ret, int error, long result)
{ /* * Should always return -1 with errno=EAGAIN, with corresponding * result field updated in ioctl() args to be -EAGAIN too * (e.g. copy.copy field for UFFDIO_COPY).
*/ if (ret != -1) {
uffd_test_fail("%s should have returned -1", name); returnfalse;
}
if (error != EAGAIN) {
uffd_test_fail("%s should have errno==EAGAIN", name); returnfalse;
}
if (result != -EAGAIN) {
uffd_test_fail("%s should have been updated for -EAGAIN",
name); returnfalse;
}
returntrue;
}
/* * This defines a function to test one ioctl. Note that here "field" can * be 1 or anything not -EAGAIN. With that initial value set, we can * verify later that it should be updated by kernel (when -EAGAIN * returned), by checking whether it is also updated to -EAGAIN.
*/ #define DEFINE_MMAP_CHANGING_TEST(name, ioctl_name, field) \ staticbool uffdio_mmap_changing_test_##name(int fd) \
{ \ int ret; \ struct uffdio_##name args = { \
.field = 1, \
}; \
ret = ioctl(fd, ioctl_name, &args); \ return uffdio_verify_results(#ioctl_name, ret, errno, args.field); \
}
/* Unfortunately, it's only fetch-able from the thread itself.. */
assert(*pid == 0);
*pid = syscall(SYS_gettid);
/* Inject an event, this will hang solid until the event read */
ret = madvise(area_dst, page_size, MADV_REMOVE); if (ret)
err("madvise(MADV_REMOVE) failed");
staticvoid uffd_mmap_changing_test(uffd_test_args_t *targs)
{ /* * This stores the real PID (which can be different from how tid is * defined..) for the child thread, 0 means not initialized.
*/
pid_t pid = 0;
pthread_t tid; int ret;
/* Create a thread to generate the racy event */
ret = pthread_create(&tid, NULL, uffd_mmap_changing_thread, &pid); if (ret)
err("pthread_create() failed");
/* * Wait until the thread setup the pid. Use volatile to make sure * it reads from RAM not regs.
*/ while (!(volatile pid_t)pid)
sleep_short();
/* Wait until the thread hangs at REMOVE event */
thread_state_until(pid, THR_STATE_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_copy(uffd)) return;
if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_zeropage(uffd)) return;
if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_move(uffd)) return;
if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_poison(uffd)) return;
if (!uffdio_mmap_changing_test_continue(uffd)) return;
/* * All succeeded above! Recycle everything. Start by reading the * event so as to kick the thread roll again..
*/
uffd_consume_message(uffd);
ret = pthread_join(tid, NULL);
assert(ret == 0);
uffd_test_pass();
}
staticint prevent_hugepages(constchar **errmsg)
{ /* This should be done before source area is populated */ if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_NOHUGEPAGE)) { /* Ignore only if CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=n */ if (errno != EINVAL) { if (errmsg)
*errmsg = "madvise(MADV_NOHUGEPAGE) failed"; return -errno;
}
} return 0;
}
staticint request_hugepages(constchar **errmsg)
{ /* This should be done before source area is populated */ if (madvise(area_src, nr_pages * page_size, MADV_HUGEPAGE)) { if (errmsg) {
*errmsg = (errno == EINVAL) ? "CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is not set" : "madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) failed";
} return -errno;
} return 0;
}
/* * Test the returned uffdio_register.ioctls with different register modes. * Note that _UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE is tested separately in the zeropage test.
*/ staticvoid
do_register_ioctls_test(uffd_test_args_t *args, bool miss, bool wp, bool minor)
{
uint64_t ioctls = 0, expected = BIT_ULL(_UFFDIO_WAKE);
mem_type_t *mem_type = args->mem_type; int ret;
ret = uffd_register_with_ioctls(uffd, area_dst, page_size,
miss, wp, minor, &ioctls);
/* * Handle special cases of UFFDIO_REGISTER here where it should * just fail with -EINVAL first.. * * Case 1: register MINOR on anon * Case 2: register with no mode selected
*/ if ((minor && (mem_type->mem_flag == MEM_ANON)) ||
(!miss && !wp && !minor)) { if (ret != -EINVAL)
err("register (miss=%d, wp=%d, minor=%d) failed " "with wrong errno=%d", miss, wp, minor, ret); return;
}
/* UFFDIO_REGISTER should succeed, then check ioctls returned */ if (miss)
expected |= BIT_ULL(_UFFDIO_COPY); if (wp)
expected |= BIT_ULL(_UFFDIO_WRITEPROTECT); if (minor)
expected |= BIT_ULL(_UFFDIO_CONTINUE);
if (uffd_unregister(uffd, area_dst, page_size))
err("unregister");
}
staticvoid uffd_register_ioctls_test(uffd_test_args_t *args)
{ int miss, wp, minor;
for (miss = 0; miss <= 1; miss++) for (wp = 0; wp <= 1; wp++) for (minor = 0; minor <= 1; minor++)
do_register_ioctls_test(args, miss, wp, minor);
uffd_test_pass();
}
uffd_test_case_t uffd_tests[] = {
{ /* Test returned uffdio_register.ioctls. */
.name = "register-ioctls",
.uffd_fn = uffd_register_ioctls_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_HUGETLBFS |
UFFD_FEATURE_MISSING_SHMEM |
UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP |
UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM |
UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS |
UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM,
},
{
.name = "zeropage",
.uffd_fn = uffd_zeropage_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = 0,
},
{
.name = "move",
.uffd_fn = uffd_move_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ANON,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_MOVE,
.test_case_ops = &uffd_move_test_case_ops,
},
{
.name = "move-pmd",
.uffd_fn = uffd_move_pmd_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ANON,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_MOVE,
.test_case_ops = &uffd_move_test_pmd_case_ops,
},
{
.name = "move-pmd-split",
.uffd_fn = uffd_move_pmd_split_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ANON,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_MOVE,
.test_case_ops = &uffd_move_test_pmd_case_ops,
},
{
.name = "wp-fork",
.uffd_fn = uffd_wp_fork_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP |
UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM,
},
{
.name = "wp-fork-with-event",
.uffd_fn = uffd_wp_fork_with_event_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP |
UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM | /* when set, child process should inherit uffd-wp bits */
UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK,
},
{
.name = "wp-fork-pin",
.uffd_fn = uffd_wp_fork_pin_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP |
UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM,
},
{
.name = "wp-fork-pin-with-event",
.uffd_fn = uffd_wp_fork_pin_with_event_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP |
UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM | /* when set, child process should inherit uffd-wp bits */
UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK,
},
{
.name = "wp-unpopulated",
.uffd_fn = uffd_wp_unpopulated_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ANON,
.uffd_feature_required =
UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED,
},
{
.name = "minor",
.uffd_fn = uffd_minor_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_SHMEM | MEM_HUGETLB,
.uffd_feature_required =
UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS | UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM,
},
{
.name = "minor-wp",
.uffd_fn = uffd_minor_wp_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_SHMEM | MEM_HUGETLB,
.uffd_feature_required =
UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_HUGETLBFS | UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM |
UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP | /* * HACK: here we leveraged WP_UNPOPULATED to detect whether * minor mode supports wr-protect. There's no feature flag * for it so this is the best we can test against.
*/
UFFD_FEATURE_WP_UNPOPULATED,
},
{
.name = "minor-collapse",
.uffd_fn = uffd_minor_collapse_test, /* MADV_COLLAPSE only works with shmem */
.mem_targets = MEM_SHMEM, /* We can't test MADV_COLLAPSE, so try our luck */
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM,
},
{
.name = "sigbus",
.uffd_fn = uffd_sigbus_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS |
UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK,
},
{
.name = "sigbus-wp",
.uffd_fn = uffd_sigbus_wp_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_SIGBUS |
UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK | UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP |
UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM,
},
{
.name = "events",
.uffd_fn = uffd_events_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK |
UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP | UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE,
},
{
.name = "events-wp",
.uffd_fn = uffd_events_wp_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_FORK |
UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMAP | UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE |
UFFD_FEATURE_PAGEFAULT_FLAG_WP |
UFFD_FEATURE_WP_HUGETLBFS_SHMEM,
},
{
.name = "poison",
.uffd_fn = uffd_poison_test,
.mem_targets = MEM_ALL,
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_POISON,
},
{
.name = "mmap-changing",
.uffd_fn = uffd_mmap_changing_test, /* * There's no point running this test over all mem types as * they share the same code paths. * * Choose shmem for simplicity, because (1) shmem supports * MINOR mode to cover UFFDIO_CONTINUE, and (2) shmem is * almost always available (unlike hugetlb). Here we * abused SHMEM for UFFDIO_MOVE, but the test we want to * cover doesn't yet need the correct memory type..
*/
.mem_targets = MEM_SHMEM, /* * Any UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_* should work to trigger the * race logically, but choose the simplest (REMOVE). * * Meanwhile, since we'll cover quite a few new ioctl()s * (CONTINUE, POISON, MOVE), skip this test for old kernels * by choosing all of them.
*/
.uffd_feature_required = UFFD_FEATURE_EVENT_REMOVE |
UFFD_FEATURE_MOVE | UFFD_FEATURE_POISON |
UFFD_FEATURE_MINOR_SHMEM,
},
};
staticvoid usage(constchar *prog)
{
printf("usage: %s [-f TESTNAME]\n", prog);
puts("");
puts(" -f: test name to filter (e.g., event)");
puts(" -h: show the help msg");
puts(" -l: list tests only");
puts(""); exit(KSFT_FAIL);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{ int n_tests = sizeof(uffd_tests) / sizeof(uffd_test_case_t); int n_mems = sizeof(mem_types) / sizeof(mem_type_t); constchar *test_filter = NULL; bool list_only = false;
uffd_test_case_t *test;
mem_type_t *mem_type;
uffd_test_args_t args; constchar *errmsg; int has_uffd, opt; int i, j;
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