/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */ /* * rseq-arm.h * * (C) Copyright 2016-2022 - Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
*/
/* * - ARM little endian * * RSEQ_SIG uses the udf A32 instruction with an uncommon immediate operand * value 0x5de3. This traps if user-space reaches this instruction by mistake, * and the uncommon operand ensures the kernel does not move the instruction * pointer to attacker-controlled code on rseq abort. * * The instruction pattern in the A32 instruction set is: * * e7f5def3 udf #24035 ; 0x5de3 * * This translates to the following instruction pattern in the T16 instruction * set: * * little endian: * def3 udf #243 ; 0xf3 * e7f5 b.n <7f5> * * - ARMv6+ big endian (BE8): * * ARMv6+ -mbig-endian generates mixed endianness code vs data: little-endian * code and big-endian data. The data value of the signature needs to have its * byte order reversed to generate the trap instruction: * * Data: 0xf3def5e7 * * Translates to this A32 instruction pattern: * * e7f5def3 udf #24035 ; 0x5de3 * * Translates to this T16 instruction pattern: * * def3 udf #243 ; 0xf3 * e7f5 b.n <7f5> * * - Prior to ARMv6 big endian (BE32): * * Prior to ARMv6, -mbig-endian generates big-endian code and data * (which match), so the endianness of the data representation of the * signature should not be reversed. However, the choice between BE32 * and BE8 is done by the linker, so we cannot know whether code and * data endianness will be mixed before the linker is invoked. So rather * than try to play tricks with the linker, the rseq signature is simply * data (not a trap instruction) prior to ARMv6 on big endian. This is * why the signature is expressed as data (.word) rather than as * instruction (.inst) in assembler.
*/
/* * Exit points of a rseq critical section consist of all instructions outside * of the critical section where a critical section can either branch to or * reach through the normal course of its execution. The abort IP and the * post-commit IP are already part of the __rseq_cs section and should not be * explicitly defined as additional exit points. Knowing all exit points is * useful to assist debuggers stepping over the critical section.
*/ #define RSEQ_ASM_DEFINE_EXIT_POINT(start_ip, exit_ip) \ ".pushsection __rseq_exit_point_array, \"aw\"\n\t" \ ".word " __rseq_str(start_ip) ", 0x0, " __rseq_str(exit_ip) ", 0x0\n\t" \ ".popsection\n\t"
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