/* * Copyright (c) 1995, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions.
*/
/** * The {@code MenuBar} class encapsulates the platform's * concept of a menu bar bound to a frame. In order to associate * the menu bar with a {@code Frame} object, call the * frame's {@code setMenuBar} method. * <p> * <a id="mbexample"></a><!-- target for cross references --> * This is what a menu bar might look like: * <p> * <img src="doc-files/MenuBar-1.gif" * alt="Diagram of MenuBar containing 2 menus: Examples and Options. Examples * menu is expanded showing items: Basic, Simple, Check, and More Examples." * style="margin: 7px 10px;"> * <p> * A menu bar handles keyboard shortcuts for menu items, passing them * along to its child menus. * (Keyboard shortcuts, which are optional, provide the user with * an alternative to the mouse for invoking a menu item and the * action that is associated with it.) * Each menu item can maintain an instance of {@code MenuShortcut}. * The {@code MenuBar} class defines several methods, * {@link MenuBar#shortcuts} and * {@link MenuBar#getShortcutMenuItem} * that retrieve information about the shortcuts a given * menu bar is managing. * * @author Sami Shaio * @see java.awt.Frame * @see java.awt.Frame#setMenuBar(java.awt.MenuBar) * @see java.awt.Menu * @see java.awt.MenuItem * @see java.awt.MenuShortcut * @since 1.0
*/ publicclass MenuBar extends MenuComponent implements MenuContainer, Accessible {
static { /* ensure that the necessary native libraries are loaded */
Toolkit.loadLibraries(); if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
initIDs();
}
AWTAccessor.setMenuBarAccessor( new AWTAccessor.MenuBarAccessor() { public Menu getHelpMenu(MenuBar menuBar) { return menuBar.helpMenu;
}
public Vector<Menu> getMenus(MenuBar menuBar) { return menuBar.menus;
}
});
}
/** * This field represents a vector of the * actual menus that will be part of the MenuBar. * * @serial * @see #countMenus()
*/ privatefinal Vector<Menu> menus = new Vector<>();
/** * This menu is a special menu dedicated to * help. The one thing to note about this menu * is that on some platforms it appears at the * right edge of the menubar. * * @serial * @see #getHelpMenu() * @see #setHelpMenu(Menu)
*/ privatevolatile Menu helpMenu;
privatestaticfinal String base = "menubar"; privatestaticint nameCounter = 0;
/** * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.1 for interoperability.
*/
@Serial privatestaticfinallong serialVersionUID = -4930327919388951260L;
/** * Creates a new menu bar. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true. * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
*/ public MenuBar() throws HeadlessException {
}
/** * Construct a name for this MenuComponent. Called by getName() when * the name is null.
*/
String constructComponentName() { synchronized (MenuBar.class) { return base + nameCounter++;
}
}
/** * Creates the menu bar's peer. The peer allows us to change the * appearance of the menu bar without changing any of the menu bar's * functionality.
*/ publicvoid addNotify() { synchronized (getTreeLock()) { if (peer == null)
peer = getComponentFactory().createMenuBar(this);
int nmenus = getMenuCount(); for (int i = 0 ; i < nmenus ; i++) {
getMenu(i).addNotify();
}
}
}
/** * Removes the menu bar's peer. The peer allows us to change the * appearance of the menu bar without changing any of the menu bar's * functionality.
*/ publicvoid removeNotify() { synchronized (getTreeLock()) { int nmenus = getMenuCount(); for (int i = 0 ; i < nmenus ; i++) {
getMenu(i).removeNotify();
} super.removeNotify();
}
}
/** * Gets the help menu on the menu bar. * @return the help menu on this menu bar.
*/ public Menu getHelpMenu() { return helpMenu;
}
/** * Sets the specified menu to be this menu bar's help menu. * If this menu bar has an existing help menu, the old help menu is * removed from the menu bar, and replaced with the specified menu. * @param m the menu to be set as the help menu
*/ publicvoid setHelpMenu(final Menu m) { synchronized (getTreeLock()) { if (helpMenu == m) { return;
} if (helpMenu != null) {
remove(helpMenu);
}
helpMenu = m; if (m != null) { if (m.parent != this) {
add(m);
}
m.isHelpMenu = true;
m.parent = this;
MenuBarPeer peer = (MenuBarPeer)this.peer; if (peer != null) { if (m.peer == null) {
m.addNotify();
}
peer.addHelpMenu(m);
}
}
}
}
/** * Adds the specified menu to the menu bar. * If the menu has been part of another menu bar, * removes it from that menu bar. * * @param m the menu to be added * @return the menu added * @see java.awt.MenuBar#remove(int) * @see java.awt.MenuBar#remove(java.awt.MenuComponent)
*/ public Menu add(Menu m) { synchronized (getTreeLock()) { if (m.parent != null) {
m.parent.remove(m);
}
m.parent = this;
MenuBarPeer peer = (MenuBarPeer)this.peer; if (peer != null) { if (m.peer == null) {
m.addNotify();
}
menus.addElement(m);
peer.addMenu(m);
} else {
menus.addElement(m);
} return m;
}
}
/** * Removes the menu located at the specified * index from this menu bar. * @param index the position of the menu to be removed. * @see java.awt.MenuBar#add(java.awt.Menu)
*/ publicvoid remove(finalint index) { synchronized (getTreeLock()) {
Menu m = getMenu(index);
menus.removeElementAt(index);
MenuBarPeer peer = (MenuBarPeer)this.peer; if (peer != null) {
peer.delMenu(index);
m.removeNotify();
}
m.parent = null; if (helpMenu == m) {
helpMenu = null;
m.isHelpMenu = false;
}
}
}
/** * Removes the specified menu component from this menu bar. * @param m the menu component to be removed. * @see java.awt.MenuBar#add(java.awt.Menu)
*/ publicvoid remove(MenuComponent m) { synchronized (getTreeLock()) { int index = menus.indexOf(m); if (index >= 0) {
remove(index);
}
}
}
/** * Gets the number of menus on the menu bar. * @return the number of menus on the menu bar. * @since 1.1
*/ publicint getMenuCount() { return countMenus();
}
/** * Gets the number of menus on the menu bar. * * @return the number of menus on the menu bar. * @deprecated As of JDK version 1.1, * replaced by {@code getMenuCount()}.
*/
@Deprecated publicint countMenus() { return getMenuCountImpl();
}
/* * This is called by the native code, so client code can't * be called on the toolkit thread.
*/ finalint getMenuCountImpl() { return menus.size();
}
/** * Gets the specified menu. * @param i the index position of the menu to be returned. * @return the menu at the specified index of this menu bar.
*/ public Menu getMenu(int i) { return getMenuImpl(i);
}
/* * This is called by the native code, so client code can't * be called on the toolkit thread.
*/ final Menu getMenuImpl(int i) { return menus.elementAt(i);
}
/** * Gets an enumeration of all menu shortcuts this menu bar * is managing. * @return an enumeration of menu shortcuts that this * menu bar is managing. * @see java.awt.MenuShortcut * @since 1.1
*/ publicsynchronized Enumeration<MenuShortcut> shortcuts() {
Vector<MenuShortcut> shortcuts = new Vector<>(); int nmenus = getMenuCount(); for (int i = 0 ; i < nmenus ; i++) {
Enumeration<MenuShortcut> e = getMenu(i).shortcuts(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
shortcuts.addElement(e.nextElement());
}
} return shortcuts.elements();
}
/** * Gets the instance of {@code MenuItem} associated * with the specified {@code MenuShortcut} object, * or {@code null} if none of the menu items being managed * by this menu bar is associated with the specified menu * shortcut. * @param s the specified menu shortcut. * @return the menu item for the specified shortcut. * @see java.awt.MenuItem * @see java.awt.MenuShortcut * @since 1.1
*/ public MenuItem getShortcutMenuItem(MenuShortcut s) { int nmenus = getMenuCount(); for (int i = 0 ; i < nmenus ; i++) {
MenuItem mi = getMenu(i).getShortcutMenuItem(s); if (mi != null) { return mi;
}
} returnnull; // MenuShortcut wasn't found
}
/* * Post an ACTION_EVENT to the target of the MenuPeer * associated with the specified keyboard event (on * keydown). Returns true if there is an associated * keyboard event.
*/ boolean handleShortcut(KeyEvent e) { // Is it a key event? int id = e.getID(); if (id != KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED && id != KeyEvent.KEY_RELEASED) { returnfalse;
}
// Is the accelerator modifier key pressed? int accelKey = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getMenuShortcutKeyMaskEx(); if ((e.getModifiersEx() & accelKey) == 0) { returnfalse;
}
// Pass MenuShortcut on to child menus. int nmenus = getMenuCount(); for (int i = 0 ; i < nmenus ; i++) {
Menu m = getMenu(i); if (m.handleShortcut(e)) { returntrue;
}
} returnfalse;
}
/** * Deletes the specified menu shortcut. * @param s the menu shortcut to delete. * @since 1.1
*/ publicvoid deleteShortcut(MenuShortcut s) { int nmenus = getMenuCount(); for (int i = 0 ; i < nmenus ; i++) {
getMenu(i).deleteShortcut(s);
}
}
/* Serialization support. Restore the (transient) parent * fields of Menubar menus here.
*/
/** * The MenuBar's serialized data version. * * @serial
*/ privateint menuBarSerializedDataVersion = 1;
/** * Writes default serializable fields to stream. * * @param s the {@code ObjectOutputStream} to write * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs * @see AWTEventMulticaster#save(ObjectOutputStream, String, EventListener) * @see #readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream)
*/
@Serial privatevoid writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream s) throws java.io.IOException
{
s.defaultWriteObject();
}
/** * Reads the {@code ObjectInputStream}. * Unrecognized keys or values will be ignored. * * @param s the {@code ObjectInputStream} to read * @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class of a serialized object could * not be found * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs * @throws HeadlessException if {@code GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()} * returns {@code true} * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @see #writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream)
*/
@Serial privatevoid readObject(ObjectInputStream s) throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException, HeadlessException
{ // HeadlessException will be thrown from MenuComponent's readObject
s.defaultReadObject(); for (int i = 0; i < menus.size(); i++) {
Menu m = menus.elementAt(i);
m.parent = this;
}
}
/** * Initialize JNI field and method IDs
*/ privatestaticnativevoid initIDs();
///////////////// // Accessibility support ////////////////
/** * Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this MenuBar. * For menu bars, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an * AccessibleAWTMenuBar. * A new AccessibleAWTMenuBar instance is created if necessary. * * @return an AccessibleAWTMenuBar that serves as the * AccessibleContext of this MenuBar * @since 1.3
*/ public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() { if (accessibleContext == null) {
accessibleContext = new AccessibleAWTMenuBar();
} return accessibleContext;
}
/** * Defined in MenuComponent. Overridden here.
*/ int getAccessibleChildIndex(MenuComponent child) { return menus.indexOf(child);
}
/** * Inner class of MenuBar used to provide default support for * accessibility. This class is not meant to be used directly by * application developers, but is instead meant only to be * subclassed by menu component developers. * <p> * This class implements accessibility support for the * {@code MenuBar} class. It provides an implementation of the * Java Accessibility API appropriate to menu bar user-interface elements. * @since 1.3
*/ protectedclass AccessibleAWTMenuBar extends AccessibleAWTMenuComponent
{ /** * Use serialVersionUID from JDK 1.3 for interoperability.
*/
@Serial privatestaticfinallong serialVersionUID = -8577604491830083815L;
/** * Constructs an {@code AccessibleAWTMenuBar}.
*/ protected AccessibleAWTMenuBar() {}
/** * Get the role of this object. * * @return an instance of AccessibleRole describing the role of the * object * @since 1.4
*/ public AccessibleRole getAccessibleRole() { return AccessibleRole.MENU_BAR;
}
} // class AccessibleAWTMenuBar
}
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