/* * Copyright (c) 2015 Kevin Wheatley <kevin.j.wheatley@gmail.com> * Copyright (c) 2016 Ronald S. Bultje <rsbultje@gmail.com> * Copyright (c) 2023 Leo Izen <leo.izen@gmail.com> * * This file is part of FFmpeg. * * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#ifndef AVUTIL_CSP_H #define AVUTIL_CSP_H
#include"pixfmt.h" #include"rational.h"
/** * @file * Colorspace value utility functions for libavutil. * @ingroup lavu_math_csp * @author Ronald S. Bultje <rsbultje@gmail.com> * @author Leo Izen <leo.izen@gmail.com> * @author Kevin Wheatley <kevin.j.wheatley@gmail.com>
*/
/** * Struct containing luma coefficients to be used for RGB to YUV/YCoCg, or similar * calculations.
*/ typedefstruct AVLumaCoefficients {
AVRational cr, cg, cb;
} AVLumaCoefficients;
/** * Struct containing chromaticity x and y values for the standard CIE 1931 * chromaticity definition.
*/ typedefstruct AVCIExy {
AVRational x, y;
} AVCIExy;
/** * Struct defining the red, green, and blue primary locations in terms of CIE * 1931 chromaticity x and y.
*/ typedefstruct AVPrimaryCoefficients {
AVCIExy r, g, b;
} AVPrimaryCoefficients;
/** * Struct defining white point location in terms of CIE 1931 chromaticity x * and y.
*/ typedef AVCIExy AVWhitepointCoefficients;
/** * Struct that contains both white point location and primaries location, providing * the complete description of a color gamut.
*/ typedefstruct AVColorPrimariesDesc {
AVWhitepointCoefficients wp;
AVPrimaryCoefficients prim;
} AVColorPrimariesDesc;
/** * Function pointer representing a double -> double transfer function that * performs either an OETF transfer function, or alternatively an inverse EOTF * function (in particular, for SMPTE ST 2084 / PQ). This function inputs * linear light, and outputs gamma encoded light. * * See ITU-T H.273 for more information.
*/ typedefdouble (*av_csp_trc_function)(double);
/** * Retrieves the Luma coefficients necessary to construct a conversion matrix * from an enum constant describing the colorspace. * @param csp An enum constant indicating YUV or similar colorspace. * @return The Luma coefficients associated with that colorspace, or NULL * if the constant is unknown to libavutil.
*/ const AVLumaCoefficients *av_csp_luma_coeffs_from_avcsp(enum AVColorSpace csp);
/** * Retrieves a complete gamut description from an enum constant describing the * color primaries. * @param prm An enum constant indicating primaries * @return A description of the colorspace gamut associated with that enum * constant, or NULL if the constant is unknown to libavutil.
*/ const AVColorPrimariesDesc *av_csp_primaries_desc_from_id(enum AVColorPrimaries prm);
/** * Detects which enum AVColorPrimaries constant corresponds to the given complete * gamut description. * @see enum AVColorPrimaries * @param prm A description of the colorspace gamut * @return The enum constant associated with this gamut, or * AVCOL_PRI_UNSPECIFIED if no clear match can be idenitified.
*/ enum AVColorPrimaries av_csp_primaries_id_from_desc(const AVColorPrimariesDesc *prm);
/** * Determine a suitable 'gamma' value to match the supplied * AVColorTransferCharacteristic. * * See Apple Technical Note TN2257 (https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/technotes/tn2257/_index.html) * * This function returns the gamma exponent for the OETF. For example, sRGB is approximated * by gamma 2.2, not by gamma 0.45455. * * @return Will return an approximation to the simple gamma function matching * the supplied Transfer Characteristic, Will return 0.0 for any * we cannot reasonably match against.
*/ double av_csp_approximate_trc_gamma(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/** * Determine the function needed to apply the given * AVColorTransferCharacteristic to linear input. * * The function returned should expect a nominal domain and range of [0.0-1.0] * values outside of this range maybe valid depending on the chosen * characteristic function. * * @return Will return pointer to the function matching the * supplied Transfer Characteristic. If unspecified will * return NULL:
*/
av_csp_trc_function av_csp_trc_func_from_id(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/** * Returns the mathematical inverse of the corresponding TRC function.
*/
av_csp_trc_function av_csp_trc_func_inv_from_id(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/** * Function pointer representing an ITU EOTF transfer for a given reference * display configuration. * * @param Lw The white point luminance of the display, in nits (cd/m^2). * @param Lb The black point luminance of the display, in nits (cd/m^2).
*/ typedefvoid (*av_csp_eotf_function)(double Lw, double Lb, double c[3]);
/** * Returns the ITU EOTF corresponding to a given TRC. This converts from the * signal level [0,1] to the raw output display luminance in nits (cd/m^2). * This is done per channel in RGB space, except for AVCOL_TRC_SMPTE428, which * assumes CIE XYZ in- and output. * * @return A pointer to the function implementing the given TRC, or NULL if no * such function is defined. * * @note In general, the resulting function is defined (wherever possible) for * out-of-range values, even though these values do not have a physical * meaning on the given display. Users should clamp inputs (or outputs) * if this behavior is not desired. * * This is also the case for functions like PQ, which are defined over an * absolute signal range independent of the target display capabilities.
*/
av_csp_eotf_function av_csp_itu_eotf(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/** * Returns the mathematical inverse of the corresponding EOTF.
*/
av_csp_eotf_function av_csp_itu_eotf_inv(enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic trc);
/** * @}
*/
#endif/* AVUTIL_CSP_H */
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