/* * Copyright (c) 1995, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions.
*/
/** * This class is the abstract superclass of all actual * implementations of the Abstract Window Toolkit. Subclasses of * the {@code Toolkit} class are used to bind the various components * to particular native toolkit implementations. * <p> * Many GUI events may be delivered to user * asynchronously, if the opposite is not specified explicitly. * As well as * many GUI operations may be performed asynchronously. * This fact means that if the state of a component is set, and then * the state immediately queried, the returned value may not yet * reflect the requested change. This behavior includes, but is not * limited to: * <ul> * <li>Scrolling to a specified position. * <br>For example, calling {@code ScrollPane.setScrollPosition} * and then {@code getScrollPosition} may return an incorrect * value if the original request has not yet been processed. * * <li>Moving the focus from one component to another. * <br>For more information, see * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/misc/focus.html#transferTiming">Timing * Focus Transfers</a>, a section in * <a href="https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/">The Swing * Tutorial</a>. * * <li>Making a top-level container visible. * <br>Calling {@code setVisible(true)} on a {@code Window}, * {@code Frame} or {@code Dialog} may occur * asynchronously. * * <li>Setting the size or location of a top-level container. * <br>Calls to {@code setSize}, {@code setBounds} or * {@code setLocation} on a {@code Window}, * {@code Frame} or {@code Dialog} are forwarded * to the underlying window management system and may be * ignored or modified. See {@link java.awt.Window} for * more information. * </ul> * <p> * Most applications should not call any of the methods in this * class directly. The methods defined by {@code Toolkit} are * the "glue" that joins the platform-independent classes in the * {@code java.awt} package with their counterparts in * {@code java.awt.peer}. Some methods defined by * {@code Toolkit} query the native operating system directly. * * @author Sami Shaio * @author Arthur van Hoff * @author Fred Ecks * @since 1.0
*/ publicabstractclass Toolkit {
/** * Constructs a {@code Toolkit}.
*/ protected Toolkit() {}
// The following method is called by the private method // <code>updateSystemColors</code> in <code>SystemColor</code>.
/** * Fills in the integer array that is supplied as an argument * with the current system color values. * * @param systemColors an integer array. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.1
*/ protectedvoid loadSystemColors(int[] systemColors) throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
}
/** * Controls whether the layout of Containers is validated dynamically * during resizing, or statically, after resizing is complete. * Use {@code isDynamicLayoutActive()} to detect if this feature enabled * in this program and is supported by this operating system * and/or window manager. * Note that this feature is supported not on all platforms, and * conversely, that this feature cannot be turned off on some platforms. * On these platforms where dynamic layout during resizing is not supported * (or is always supported), setting this property has no effect. * Note that this feature can be set or unset as a property of the * operating system or window manager on some platforms. On such * platforms, the dynamic resize property must be set at the operating * system or window manager level before this method can take effect. * This method does not change support or settings of the underlying * operating system or * window manager. The OS/WM support can be * queried using getDesktopProperty("awt.dynamicLayoutSupported") method. * * @param dynamic If true, Containers should re-layout their * components as the Container is being resized. If false, * the layout will be validated after resizing is completed. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see #isDynamicLayoutSet() * @see #isDynamicLayoutActive() * @see #getDesktopProperty(String propertyName) * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.4
*/ publicvoid setDynamicLayout(finalboolean dynamic) throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless(); if (this != getDefaultToolkit()) {
getDefaultToolkit().setDynamicLayout(dynamic);
}
}
/** * Returns whether the layout of Containers is validated dynamically * during resizing, or statically, after resizing is complete. * Note: this method returns the value that was set programmatically; * it does not reflect support at the level of the operating system * or window manager for dynamic layout on resizing, or the current * operating system or window manager settings. The OS/WM support can * be queried using getDesktopProperty("awt.dynamicLayoutSupported"). * * @return true if validation of Containers is done dynamically, * false if validation is done after resizing is finished. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see #setDynamicLayout(boolean dynamic) * @see #isDynamicLayoutActive() * @see #getDesktopProperty(String propertyName) * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.4
*/ protectedboolean isDynamicLayoutSet() throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
/** * Returns whether dynamic layout of Containers on resize is currently * enabled on the underlying operating system and/or window manager. If the * platform supports it, {@code setDynamicLayout(boolean)} may be used to * programmatically enable or disable platform dynamic layout. Regardless of * whether that toggling is supported, or whether {@code true} or {@code * false} is specified as an argument, or has never been called at all, this * method will return the active current platform behavior and which will be * followed by the JDK in determining layout policy during resizing. * <p> * If dynamic layout is currently inactive then Containers re-layout their * components when resizing is completed. As a result the * {@code Component.validate()} method will be invoked only once per resize. * If dynamic layout is currently active then Containers re-layout their * components on every native resize event and the {@code validate()} method * will be invoked each time. The OS/WM support can be queried using the * getDesktopProperty("awt.dynamicLayoutSupported") method. This property * will reflect the platform capability but is not sufficient to tell if it * is presently enabled. * * @return true if dynamic layout of Containers on resize is currently * active, false otherwise. * @throws HeadlessException if the GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() method * returns true * @see #setDynamicLayout(boolean dynamic) * @see #isDynamicLayoutSet() * @see #getDesktopProperty(String propertyName) * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.4
*/ publicboolean isDynamicLayoutActive() throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
/** * Gets the size of the screen. On systems with multiple displays, the * primary display is used. Multi-screen aware display dimensions are * available from {@code GraphicsConfiguration} and * {@code GraphicsDevice}. * @return the size of this toolkit's screen, in pixels. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration#getBounds * @see java.awt.GraphicsDevice#getDisplayMode * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
*/ publicabstract Dimension getScreenSize() throws HeadlessException;
/** * Returns the screen resolution in dots-per-inch. * @return this toolkit's screen resolution, in dots-per-inch. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless
*/ publicabstractint getScreenResolution() throws HeadlessException;
/** * Gets the insets of the screen. * @param gc a {@code GraphicsConfiguration} * @return the insets of this toolkit's screen, in pixels. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.4
*/ public Insets getScreenInsets(GraphicsConfiguration gc) throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless(); if (this != Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit()) { return Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenInsets(gc);
} else { returnnew Insets(0, 0, 0, 0);
}
}
/** * Determines the color model of this toolkit's screen. * <p> * {@code ColorModel} is an abstract class that * encapsulates the ability to translate between the * pixel values of an image and its red, green, blue, * and alpha components. * <p> * This toolkit method is called by the * {@code getColorModel} method * of the {@code Component} class. * @return the color model of this toolkit's screen. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @see java.awt.image.ColorModel * @see java.awt.Component#getColorModel
*/ publicabstract ColorModel getColorModel() throws HeadlessException;
/** * Returns the names of the available fonts in this toolkit.<p> * For 1.1, the following font names are deprecated (the replacement * name follows): * <ul> * <li>TimesRoman (use Serif) * <li>Helvetica (use SansSerif) * <li>Courier (use Monospaced) * </ul><p> * The ZapfDingbats fontname is also deprecated in 1.1 but the characters * are defined in Unicode starting at 0x2700, and as of 1.1 Java supports * those characters. * @return the names of the available fonts in this toolkit. * @deprecated see {@link java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#getAvailableFontFamilyNames()} * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#getAvailableFontFamilyNames()
*/
@Deprecated publicabstract String[] getFontList();
/** * Gets the screen device metrics for rendering of the font. * @param font a font * @return the screen metrics of the specified font in this toolkit * @deprecated As of JDK version 1.2, replaced by the {@code Font} * method {@code getLineMetrics}. * @see java.awt.font.LineMetrics * @see java.awt.Font#getLineMetrics * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#getScreenDevices
*/
@Deprecated publicabstract FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font font);
/** * Synchronizes this toolkit's graphics state. Some window systems * may do buffering of graphics events. * <p> * This method ensures that the display is up-to-date. It is useful * for animation.
*/ publicabstractvoid sync();
/** * The default toolkit.
*/ privatestatic Toolkit toolkit;
/** * Used internally by the assistive technologies functions; set at * init time and used at load time
*/ privatestatic String atNames;
/** * Initializes properties related to assistive technologies. * These properties are used both in the loadAssistiveProperties() * function below, as well as other classes in the jdk that depend * on the properties (such as the use of the screen_magnifier_present * property in Java2D hardware acceleration initialization). The * initialization of the properties must be done before the platform- * specific Toolkit class is instantiated so that all necessary * properties are set up properly before any classes dependent upon them * are initialized.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("removal") privatestaticvoid initAssistiveTechnologies() {
// Get accessibility properties final String sep = File.separator; final Properties properties = new Properties();
atNames = java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( new java.security.PrivilegedAction<String>() { public String run() {
// Try loading the per-user accessibility properties file. try {
File propsFile = new File(
System.getProperty("user.home") +
sep + ".accessibility.properties"); try (FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(propsFile)) { // Inputstream has been buffered in Properties class
properties.load(in);
}
} catch (Exception e) { // Per-user accessibility properties file does not exist
}
// Try loading the system-wide accessibility properties // file only if a per-user accessibility properties // file does not exist or is empty. if (properties.size() == 0) { try {
File propsFile = new File(
System.getProperty("java.home") + sep + "conf" +
sep + "accessibility.properties"); try (FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(propsFile)) { // Inputstream has been buffered in Properties class
properties.load(in);
}
} catch (Exception e) { // System-wide accessibility properties file does // not exist;
}
}
// Get whether a screen magnifier is present. First check // the system property and then check the properties file.
String magPresent = System.getProperty("javax.accessibility.screen_magnifier_present"); if (magPresent == null) {
magPresent = properties.getProperty("screen_magnifier_present", null); if (magPresent != null) {
System.setProperty("javax.accessibility.screen_magnifier_present", magPresent);
}
}
// Get the names of any assistive technologies to load. First // check the system property and then check the properties // file.
String classNames = System.getProperty("javax.accessibility.assistive_technologies"); if (classNames == null) {
classNames = properties.getProperty("assistive_technologies", null); if (classNames != null) {
System.setProperty("javax.accessibility.assistive_technologies", classNames);
}
} return classNames;
}
});
}
/** * Rethrow the AWTError but include the cause. * * @param s the error message * @param e the original exception * @throws AWTError the new AWTError including the cause (the original exception)
*/ privatestaticvoid newAWTError(Throwable e, String s) {
AWTError newAWTError = new AWTError(s);
newAWTError.initCause(e); throw newAWTError;
}
/** * When a service provider for Assistive Technology is not found look for a * supporting class on the class path and instantiate it. * * @param atName the name of the class to be loaded
*/ privatestaticvoid fallbackToLoadClassForAT(String atName) { try { Class<?> c = Class.forName(atName, false, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader());
c.getConstructor().newInstance();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
newAWTError(e, "Assistive Technology not found: " + atName);
} catch (InstantiationException e) {
newAWTError(e, "Could not instantiate Assistive Technology: " + atName);
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
newAWTError(e, "Could not access Assistive Technology: " + atName);
} catch (Exception e) {
newAWTError(e, "Error trying to install Assistive Technology: " + atName);
}
}
/** * Loads accessibility support using the property assistive_technologies. * The form is assistive_technologies= followed by a comma-separated list of * assistive technology providers to load. The order in which providers are * loaded is determined by the order in which the ServiceLoader discovers * implementations of the AccessibilityProvider interface, not by the order * of provider names in the property list. When a provider is found its * accessibility implementation will be started by calling the provider's * activate method. If the list of assistive technology providers is the * empty string or contains only * {@linkplain Character#isWhitespace(int) white space} characters or * {@code null} it is ignored. All other errors are handled via an AWTError * exception.
*/
@SuppressWarnings("removal") privatestaticvoid loadAssistiveTechnologies() { // Load any assistive technologies if (atNames != null && !atNames.isBlank()) {
ClassLoader cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader();
Set<String> names = Arrays.stream(atNames.split(","))
.map(String::trim)
.collect(Collectors.toSet()); final Map<String, AccessibilityProvider> providers = new HashMap<>();
AccessController.doPrivileged((PrivilegedAction<Void>) () -> { try { for (AccessibilityProvider p : ServiceLoader.load(AccessibilityProvider.class, cl)) {
String name = p.getName(); if (names.contains(name) && !providers.containsKey(name)) {
p.activate();
providers.put(name, p);
}
}
} catch (java.util.ServiceConfigurationError | Exception e) {
newAWTError(e, "Could not load or activate service provider");
} returnnull;
});
names.stream()
.filter(n -> !providers.containsKey(n))
.forEach(Toolkit::fallbackToLoadClassForAT);
}
}
/** * Gets the default toolkit. * <p> * If a system property named {@code "java.awt.headless"} is set * to {@code true} then the headless implementation * of {@code Toolkit} is used, * otherwise the default platform-specific implementation of * {@code Toolkit} is used. * <p> * If this Toolkit is not a headless implementation and if they exist, service * providers of {@link javax.accessibility.AccessibilityProvider} will be loaded * if specified by the system property * {@code javax.accessibility.assistive_technologies}. * <p> * An example of setting this property is to invoke Java with * {@code -Djavax.accessibility.assistive_technologies=MyServiceProvider}. * In addition to MyServiceProvider other service providers can be specified * using a comma separated list. Service providers are loaded after the AWT * toolkit is created. * <p> * If the list of assistive technology providers as provided through system * property "{@systemProperty javax.accessibility.assistive_technologies}" * is the empty string or contains only * {@linkplain Character#isWhitespace(int) white space} characters it is * ignored. All other errors are handled via an AWTError exception. * <p> * The names specified in the assistive_technologies property are used to query * each service provider implementation. If the requested name matches the * {@linkplain AccessibilityProvider#getName name} of the service provider, the * {@link AccessibilityProvider#activate} method will be invoked to activate the * matching service provider. * * @implSpec * If assistive technology service providers are not specified with a system * property this implementation will look in a properties file located as follows: * <ul> * <li> {@code ${user.home}/.accessibility.properties} * <li> {@code ${java.home}/conf/accessibility.properties} * </ul> * Only the first of these files to be located will be consulted. The requested * service providers are specified by setting the {@code assistive_technologies=} * property. A single provider or a comma separated list of providers can be * specified. * * @return the default toolkit. * @throws AWTError in case of an error loading assistive technologies. * @see java.util.ServiceLoader * @see javax.accessibility.AccessibilityProvider
*/ publicstaticsynchronized Toolkit getDefaultToolkit() { if (toolkit == null) {
toolkit = PlatformGraphicsInfo.createToolkit(); if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() &&
!(toolkit instanceof HeadlessToolkit)) {
toolkit = new HeadlessToolkit(toolkit);
} if (!GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) {
loadAssistiveTechnologies();
}
} return toolkit;
}
/** * Returns an image which gets pixel data from the specified file, * whose format can be either GIF, JPEG or PNG. * The underlying toolkit attempts to resolve multiple requests * with the same filename to the same returned Image. * <p> * Since the mechanism required to facilitate this sharing of * {@code Image} objects may continue to hold onto images * that are no longer in use for an indefinite period of time, * developers are encouraged to implement their own caching of * images by using the {@link #createImage(java.lang.String) createImage} * variant wherever available. * If the image data contained in the specified file changes, * the {@code Image} object returned from this method may * still contain stale information which was loaded from the * file after a prior call. * Previously loaded image data can be manually discarded by * calling the {@link Image#flush flush} method on the * returned {@code Image}. * <p> * This method first checks if there is a security manager installed. * If so, the method calls the security manager's * {@code checkRead} method with the file specified to ensure * that the access to the image is allowed. * @param filename the name of a file containing pixel data * in a recognized file format. * @return an image which gets its pixel data from * the specified file. * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its * checkRead method doesn't allow the operation. * @see #createImage(java.lang.String)
*/ publicabstract Image getImage(String filename);
/** * Returns an image which gets pixel data from the specified URL. * The pixel data referenced by the specified URL must be in one * of the following formats: GIF, JPEG or PNG. * The underlying toolkit attempts to resolve multiple requests * with the same URL to the same returned Image. * <p> * Since the mechanism required to facilitate this sharing of * {@code Image} objects may continue to hold onto images * that are no longer in use for an indefinite period of time, * developers are encouraged to implement their own caching of * images by using the {@link #createImage(java.net.URL) createImage} * variant wherever available. * If the image data stored at the specified URL changes, * the {@code Image} object returned from this method may * still contain stale information which was fetched from the * URL after a prior call. * Previously loaded image data can be manually discarded by * calling the {@link Image#flush flush} method on the * returned {@code Image}. * <p> * This method first checks if there is a security manager installed. * If so, the method calls the security manager's * {@code checkPermission} method with the corresponding * permission to ensure that the access to the image is allowed. * If the connection to the specified URL requires * either {@code URLPermission} or {@code SocketPermission}, * then {@code URLPermission} is used for security checks. * @param url the URL to use in fetching the pixel data. * @return an image which gets its pixel data from * the specified URL. * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its * checkPermission method doesn't allow * the operation. * @see #createImage(java.net.URL)
*/ publicabstract Image getImage(URL url);
/** * Returns an image which gets pixel data from the specified file. * The returned Image is a new object which will not be shared * with any other caller of this method or its getImage variant. * <p> * This method first checks if there is a security manager installed. * If so, the method calls the security manager's * {@code checkRead} method with the specified file to ensure * that the image creation is allowed. * @param filename the name of a file containing pixel data * in a recognized file format. * @return an image which gets its pixel data from * the specified file. * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its * checkRead method doesn't allow the operation. * @see #getImage(java.lang.String)
*/ publicabstract Image createImage(String filename);
/** * Returns an image which gets pixel data from the specified URL. * The returned Image is a new object which will not be shared * with any other caller of this method or its getImage variant. * <p> * This method first checks if there is a security manager installed. * If so, the method calls the security manager's * {@code checkPermission} method with the corresponding * permission to ensure that the image creation is allowed. * If the connection to the specified URL requires * either {@code URLPermission} or {@code SocketPermission}, * then {@code URLPermission} is used for security checks. * @param url the URL to use in fetching the pixel data. * @return an image which gets its pixel data from * the specified URL. * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and its * checkPermission method doesn't allow * the operation. * @see #getImage(java.net.URL)
*/ publicabstract Image createImage(URL url);
/** * Prepares an image for rendering. * <p> * If the values of the width and height arguments are both * {@code -1}, this method prepares the image for rendering * on the default screen; otherwise, this method prepares an image * for rendering on the default screen at the specified width and height. * <p> * The image data is downloaded asynchronously in another thread, * and an appropriately scaled screen representation of the image is * generated. * <p> * This method is called by components {@code prepareImage} * methods. * <p> * Information on the flags returned by this method can be found * with the definition of the {@code ImageObserver} interface.
* @param image the image for which to prepare a * screen representation. * @param width the width of the desired screen * representation, or {@code -1}. * @param height the height of the desired screen * representation, or {@code -1}. * @param observer the {@code ImageObserver} * object to be notified as the * image is being prepared. * @return {@code true} if the image has already been * fully prepared; {@code false} otherwise. * @see java.awt.Component#prepareImage(java.awt.Image, * java.awt.image.ImageObserver) * @see java.awt.Component#prepareImage(java.awt.Image, * int, int, java.awt.image.ImageObserver) * @see java.awt.image.ImageObserver
*/ publicabstractboolean prepareImage(Image image, int width, int height,
ImageObserver observer);
/** * Indicates the construction status of a specified image that is * being prepared for display. * <p> * If the values of the width and height arguments are both * {@code -1}, this method returns the construction status of * a screen representation of the specified image in this toolkit. * Otherwise, this method returns the construction status of a * scaled representation of the image at the specified width * and height. * <p> * This method does not cause the image to begin loading. * An application must call {@code prepareImage} to force * the loading of an image. * <p> * This method is called by the component's {@code checkImage} * methods. * <p> * Information on the flags returned by this method can be found * with the definition of the {@code ImageObserver} interface. * @param image the image whose status is being checked. * @param width the width of the scaled version whose status is * being checked, or {@code -1}. * @param height the height of the scaled version whose status * is being checked, or {@code -1}. * @param observer the {@code ImageObserver} object to be * notified as the image is being prepared. * @return the bitwise inclusive <strong>OR</strong> of the * {@code ImageObserver} flags for the * image data that is currently available. * @see java.awt.Toolkit#prepareImage(java.awt.Image, * int, int, java.awt.image.ImageObserver) * @see java.awt.Component#checkImage(java.awt.Image, * java.awt.image.ImageObserver) * @see java.awt.Component#checkImage(java.awt.Image, * int, int, java.awt.image.ImageObserver) * @see java.awt.image.ImageObserver
*/ publicabstractint checkImage(Image image, int width, int height,
ImageObserver observer);
/** * Creates an image with the specified image producer. * @param producer the image producer to be used. * @return an image with the specified image producer. * @see java.awt.Image * @see java.awt.image.ImageProducer * @see java.awt.Component#createImage(java.awt.image.ImageProducer)
*/ publicabstract Image createImage(ImageProducer producer);
/** * Creates an image which decodes the image stored in the specified * byte array. * <p> * The data must be in some image format, such as GIF or JPEG, * that is supported by this toolkit. * @param imagedata an array of bytes, representing * image data in a supported image format. * @return an image. * @since 1.1
*/ public Image createImage(byte[] imagedata) { return createImage(imagedata, 0, imagedata.length);
}
/** * Creates an image which decodes the image stored in the specified * byte array, and at the specified offset and length. * The data must be in some image format, such as GIF or JPEG, * that is supported by this toolkit. * @param imagedata an array of bytes, representing * image data in a supported image format. * @param imageoffset the offset of the beginning * of the data in the array. * @param imagelength the length of the data in the array. * @return an image. * @since 1.1
*/ publicabstract Image createImage(byte[] imagedata, int imageoffset, int imagelength);
/** * Gets a {@code PrintJob} object which is the result of initiating * a print operation on the toolkit's platform. * <p> * Each actual implementation of this method should first check if there * is a security manager installed. If there is, the method should call * the security manager's {@code checkPrintJobAccess} method to * ensure initiation of a print operation is allowed. If the default * implementation of {@code checkPrintJobAccess} is used (that is, * that method is not overridden), then this results in a call to the * security manager's {@code checkPermission} method with a * {@code RuntimePermission("queuePrintJob")} permission. * * @param frame the parent of the print dialog. May not be null. * @param jobtitle the title of the PrintJob. A null title is equivalent * to "". * @param props a Properties object containing zero or more properties. * Properties are not standardized and are not consistent across * implementations. Because of this, PrintJobs which require job * and page control should use the version of this function which * takes JobAttributes and PageAttributes objects. This object * may be updated to reflect the user's job choices on exit. May * be null. * @return a {@code PrintJob} object, or {@code null} if the * user cancelled the print job. * @throws NullPointerException if frame is null * @throws SecurityException if this thread is not allowed to initiate a * print job request * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @see java.awt.PrintJob * @see java.lang.RuntimePermission * @since 1.1
*/ publicabstract PrintJob getPrintJob(Frame frame, String jobtitle,
Properties props);
/** * Gets a {@code PrintJob} object which is the result of initiating * a print operation on the toolkit's platform. * <p> * Each actual implementation of this method should first check if there * is a security manager installed. If there is, the method should call * the security manager's {@code checkPrintJobAccess} method to * ensure initiation of a print operation is allowed. If the default * implementation of {@code checkPrintJobAccess} is used (that is, * that method is not overridden), then this results in a call to the * security manager's {@code checkPermission} method with a * {@code RuntimePermission("queuePrintJob")} permission. * * @param frame the parent of the print dialog. May not be null. * @param jobtitle the title of the PrintJob. A null title is equivalent * to "". * @param jobAttributes a set of job attributes which will control the * PrintJob. The attributes will be updated to reflect the user's * choices as outlined in the JobAttributes documentation. May be * null. * @param pageAttributes a set of page attributes which will control the * PrintJob. The attributes will be applied to every page in the * job. The attributes will be updated to reflect the user's * choices as outlined in the PageAttributes documentation. May be * null. * @return a {@code PrintJob} object, or {@code null} if the * user cancelled the print job. * @throws NullPointerException if frame is null * @throws IllegalArgumentException if pageAttributes specifies differing * cross feed and feed resolutions. Also if this thread has * access to the file system and jobAttributes specifies * print to file, and the specified destination file exists but * is a directory rather than a regular file, does not exist but * cannot be created, or cannot be opened for any other reason. * However in the case of print to file, if a dialog is also * requested to be displayed then the user will be given an * opportunity to select a file and proceed with printing. * The dialog will ensure that the selected output file * is valid before returning from this method. * @throws SecurityException if this thread is not allowed to initiate a * print job request, or if jobAttributes specifies print to file, * and this thread is not allowed to access the file system * @see java.awt.PrintJob * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @see java.lang.RuntimePermission * @see java.awt.JobAttributes * @see java.awt.PageAttributes * @since 1.3
*/ public PrintJob getPrintJob(Frame frame, String jobtitle,
JobAttributes jobAttributes,
PageAttributes pageAttributes) { // Override to add printing support with new job/page control classes
/** * Emits an audio beep depending on native system settings and hardware * capabilities. * @since 1.1
*/ publicabstractvoid beep();
/** * Gets the singleton instance of the system Clipboard which interfaces * with clipboard facilities provided by the native platform. This * clipboard enables data transfer between Java programs and native * applications which use native clipboard facilities. * <p> * In addition to any and all default formats text returned by the system * Clipboard's {@code getTransferData()} method is available in the * following flavors: * <ul> * <li>DataFlavor.stringFlavor</li> * <li>DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor (<b>deprecated</b>)</li> * </ul> * As with {@code java.awt.datatransfer.StringSelection}, if the * requested flavor is {@code DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor}, or an * equivalent flavor, a Reader is returned. <b>Note:</b> The behavior of * the system Clipboard's {@code getTransferData()} method for * {@code DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor}, and equivalent DataFlavors, is * inconsistent with the definition of {@code DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor}. * Because of this, support for * {@code DataFlavor.plainTextFlavor}, and equivalent flavors, is * <b>deprecated</b>. * <p> * Each actual implementation of this method should first check if there * is a security manager installed. If there is, the method should call * the security manager's {@link SecurityManager#checkPermission * checkPermission} method to check {@code AWTPermission("accessClipboard")}. * * @return the system Clipboard * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @see java.awt.datatransfer.Clipboard * @see java.awt.datatransfer.StringSelection * @see java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor#stringFlavor * @see java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor#plainTextFlavor * @see java.io.Reader * @see java.awt.AWTPermission * @since 1.1
*/ publicabstract Clipboard getSystemClipboard() throws HeadlessException;
/** * Gets the singleton instance of the system selection as a * {@code Clipboard} object. This allows an application to read and * modify the current, system-wide selection. * <p> * An application is responsible for updating the system selection whenever * the user selects text, using either the mouse or the keyboard. * Typically, this is implemented by installing a * {@code FocusListener} on all {@code Component}s which support * text selection, and, between {@code FOCUS_GAINED} and * {@code FOCUS_LOST} events delivered to that {@code Component}, * updating the system selection {@code Clipboard} when the selection * changes inside the {@code Component}. Properly updating the system * selection ensures that a Java application will interact correctly with * native applications and other Java applications running simultaneously * on the system. Note that {@code java.awt.TextComponent} and * {@code javax.swing.text.JTextComponent} already adhere to this * policy. When using these classes, and their subclasses, developers need * not write any additional code. * <p> * Some platforms do not support a system selection {@code Clipboard}. * On those platforms, this method will return {@code null}. In such a * case, an application is absolved from its responsibility to update the * system selection {@code Clipboard} as described above. * <p> * Each actual implementation of this method should first check if there * is a security manager installed. If there is, the method should call * the security manager's {@link SecurityManager#checkPermission * checkPermission} method to check {@code AWTPermission("accessClipboard")}. * * @return the system selection as a {@code Clipboard}, or * {@code null} if the native platform does not support a * system selection {@code Clipboard} * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * * @see java.awt.datatransfer.Clipboard * @see java.awt.event.FocusListener * @see java.awt.event.FocusEvent#FOCUS_GAINED * @see java.awt.event.FocusEvent#FOCUS_LOST * @see TextComponent * @see javax.swing.text.JTextComponent * @see AWTPermission * @see GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.4
*/ public Clipboard getSystemSelection() throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
/** * Determines which modifier key is the appropriate accelerator * key for menu shortcuts. * <p> * Menu shortcuts, which are embodied in the * {@code MenuShortcut} class, are handled by the * {@code MenuBar} class. * <p> * By default, this method returns {@code Event.CTRL_MASK}. * Toolkit implementations should override this method if the * <b>Control</b> key isn't the correct key for accelerators. * @return the modifier mask on the {@code Event} class * that is used for menu shortcuts on this toolkit. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @see java.awt.MenuBar * @see java.awt.MenuShortcut * @deprecated It is recommended that extended modifier keys and * {@link #getMenuShortcutKeyMaskEx()} be used instead * @since 1.1
*/
@Deprecated(since = "10") publicint getMenuShortcutKeyMask() throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
return Event.CTRL_MASK;
}
/** * Determines which extended modifier key is the appropriate accelerator * key for menu shortcuts. * <p> * Menu shortcuts, which are embodied in the {@code MenuShortcut} class, are * handled by the {@code MenuBar} class. * <p> * By default, this method returns {@code InputEvent.CTRL_DOWN_MASK}. * Toolkit implementations should override this method if the * <b>Control</b> key isn't the correct key for accelerators. * * @return the modifier mask on the {@code InputEvent} class that is used * for menu shortcuts on this toolkit * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() returns * true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @see java.awt.MenuBar * @see java.awt.MenuShortcut * @since 10
*/ publicint getMenuShortcutKeyMaskEx() throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
return InputEvent.CTRL_DOWN_MASK;
}
/** * Returns whether the given locking key on the keyboard is currently in * its "on" state. * Valid key codes are * {@link java.awt.event.KeyEvent#VK_CAPS_LOCK VK_CAPS_LOCK}, * {@link java.awt.event.KeyEvent#VK_NUM_LOCK VK_NUM_LOCK}, * {@link java.awt.event.KeyEvent#VK_SCROLL_LOCK VK_SCROLL_LOCK}, and * {@link java.awt.event.KeyEvent#VK_KANA_LOCK VK_KANA_LOCK}. * * @param keyCode the key code * @return {@code true} if the given key is currently in its "on" state; * otherwise {@code false} * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if {@code keyCode} * is not one of the valid key codes * @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if the host system doesn't * allow getting the state of this key programmatically, or if the keyboard * doesn't have this key * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.3
*/ publicboolean getLockingKeyState(int keyCode) throws UnsupportedOperationException
{
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
/** * Sets the state of the given locking key on the keyboard. * Valid key codes are * {@link java.awt.event.KeyEvent#VK_CAPS_LOCK VK_CAPS_LOCK}, * {@link java.awt.event.KeyEvent#VK_NUM_LOCK VK_NUM_LOCK}, * {@link java.awt.event.KeyEvent#VK_SCROLL_LOCK VK_SCROLL_LOCK}, and * {@link java.awt.event.KeyEvent#VK_KANA_LOCK VK_KANA_LOCK}. * <p> * Depending on the platform, setting the state of a locking key may * involve event processing and therefore may not be immediately * observable through getLockingKeyState. * * @param keyCode the key code * @param on the state of the key * @throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException if {@code keyCode} * is not one of the valid key codes * @throws java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException if the host system doesn't * allow setting the state of this key programmatically, or if the keyboard * doesn't have this key * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.3
*/ publicvoid setLockingKeyState(int keyCode, boolean on) throws UnsupportedOperationException
{
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
/** * Give native peers the ability to query the native container * given a native component (eg the direct parent may be lightweight). * * @param c the component to fetch the container for * @return the native container object for the component
*/ protectedstatic Container getNativeContainer(Component c) { return c.getNativeContainer();
}
/** * Creates a new custom cursor object. * If the image to display is invalid, the cursor will be hidden (made * completely transparent), and the hotspot will be set to (0, 0). * * <p>Note that multi-frame images are invalid and may cause this * method to hang. * * @param cursor the image to display when the cursor is activated * @param hotSpot the X and Y of the large cursor's hot spot; the * hotSpot values must be less than the Dimension returned by * {@code getBestCursorSize} * @param name a localized description of the cursor, for Java Accessibility use * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException if the hotSpot values are outside * the bounds of the cursor * @return the cursor created * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.2
*/ public Cursor createCustomCursor(Image cursor, Point hotSpot, String name) throws IndexOutOfBoundsException, HeadlessException
{ // Override to implement custom cursor support. if (this != Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit()) { return Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().
createCustomCursor(cursor, hotSpot, name);
} else { returnnew Cursor(Cursor.DEFAULT_CURSOR);
}
}
/** * Returns the supported cursor dimension which is closest to the desired * sizes. Systems which only support a single cursor size will return that * size regardless of the desired sizes. Systems which don't support custom * cursors will return a dimension of 0, 0. <p> * Note: if an image is used whose dimensions don't match a supported size * (as returned by this method), the Toolkit implementation will attempt to * resize the image to a supported size. * Since converting low-resolution images is difficult, * no guarantees are made as to the quality of a cursor image which isn't a * supported size. It is therefore recommended that this method * be called and an appropriate image used so no image conversion is made. * * @param preferredWidth the preferred cursor width the component would like * to use. * @param preferredHeight the preferred cursor height the component would like * to use. * @return the closest matching supported cursor size, or a dimension of 0,0 if * the Toolkit implementation doesn't support custom cursors. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.2
*/ public Dimension getBestCursorSize(int preferredWidth, int preferredHeight) throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
/** * Returns the maximum number of colors the Toolkit supports in a custom cursor * palette.<p> * Note: if an image is used which has more colors in its palette than * the supported maximum, the Toolkit implementation will attempt to flatten the * palette to the maximum. Since converting low-resolution images is difficult, * no guarantees are made as to the quality of a cursor image which has more * colors than the system supports. It is therefore recommended that this method * be called and an appropriate image used so no image conversion is made. * * @return the maximum number of colors, or zero if custom cursors are not * supported by this Toolkit implementation. * @throws HeadlessException if GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless() * returns true * @see java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment#isHeadless * @since 1.2
*/ publicint getMaximumCursorColors() throws HeadlessException {
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
/** * Returns whether Toolkit supports this state for * {@code Frame}s. This method tells whether the <em>UI * concept</em> of, say, maximization or iconification is * supported. It will always return false for "compound" states * like {@code Frame.ICONIFIED|Frame.MAXIMIZED_VERT}. * In other words, the rule of thumb is that only queries with a * single frame state constant as an argument are meaningful. * <p>Note that supporting a given concept is a platform- * dependent feature. Due to native limitations the Toolkit * object may report a particular state as supported, however at * the same time the Toolkit object will be unable to apply the * state to a given frame. This circumstance has two following * consequences: * <ul> * <li>Only the return value of {@code false} for the present * method actually indicates that the given state is not * supported. If the method returns {@code true} the given state * may still be unsupported and/or unavailable for a particular * frame. * <li>The developer should consider examining the value of the * {@link java.awt.event.WindowEvent#getNewState} method of the * {@code WindowEvent} received through the {@link * java.awt.event.WindowStateListener}, rather than assuming * that the state given to the {@code setExtendedState()} method * will be definitely applied. For more information see the * documentation for the {@link Frame#setExtendedState} method. * </ul> * * @param state one of named frame state constants. * @return {@code true} is this frame state is supported by * this Toolkit implementation, {@code false} otherwise. * @throws HeadlessException * if {@code GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()} * returns {@code true}. * @see java.awt.Window#addWindowStateListener * @since 1.4
*/ publicboolean isFrameStateSupported(int state) throws HeadlessException
{
GraphicsEnvironment.checkHeadless();
if (this != Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit()) { return Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().
isFrameStateSupported(state);
} else { return (state == Frame.NORMAL); // others are not guaranteed
}
}
/** * Support for I18N: any visible strings should be stored in * sun.awt.resources.awt.properties. The ResourceBundle is stored * here, so that only one copy is maintained.
*/ privatestatic ResourceBundle resources; privatestatic ResourceBundle platformResources;
// called by platform toolkit privatestaticvoid setPlatformResources(ResourceBundle bundle) {
platformResources = bundle;
}
/** * Initialize JNI field and method ids
*/ privatestaticnativevoid initIDs();
/** * WARNING: This is a temporary workaround for a problem in the * way the AWT loads native libraries. A number of classes in the * AWT package have a native method, initIDs(), which initializes * the JNI field and method ids used in the native portion of * their implementation. * * Since the use and storage of these ids is done by the * implementation libraries, the implementation of these method is * provided by the particular AWT implementations (for example, * "Toolkit"s/Peer), such as Motif, Microsoft Windows, or Tiny. The * problem is that this means that the native libraries must be * loaded by the java.* classes, which do not necessarily know the * names of the libraries to load. A better way of doing this * would be to provide a separate library which defines java.awt.* * initIDs, and exports the relevant symbols out to the * implementation libraries. * * For now, we know it's done by the implementation, and we assume * that the name of the library is "awt". -br. * * If you change loadLibraries(), please add the change to * java.awt.image.ColorModel.loadLibraries(). Unfortunately, * classes can be loaded in java.awt.image that depend on * libawt and there is no way to call Toolkit.loadLibraries() * directly. -hung
*/ privatestaticboolean loaded = false;
@SuppressWarnings("removal") staticvoid loadLibraries() { if (!loaded) {
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() { publicVoid run() {
System.loadLibrary("awt"); returnnull;
}
});
loaded = true;
}
}
java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( new java.security.PrivilegedAction<Void>() { publicVoid run() { try {
resources = ResourceBundle.getBundle("sun.awt.resources.awt");
} catch (MissingResourceException e) { // No resource file; defaults will be used.
} returnnull;
}
});
// ensure that the proper libraries are loaded
loadLibraries();
initAssistiveTechnologies();
initIDs();
}
/** * Gets a property with the specified key and default. * This method returns defaultValue if the property is not found. * * @param key the key * @param defaultValue the default value * @return the value of the property or the default value * if the property was not found
*/ publicstatic String getProperty(String key, String defaultValue) { // first try platform specific bundle if (platformResources != null) { try { return platformResources.getString(key);
} catch (MissingResourceException e) {}
}
// then shared one if (resources != null) { try { return resources.getString(key);
} catch (MissingResourceException e) {}
}
return defaultValue;
}
/** * Get the application's or applet's EventQueue instance. * Depending on the Toolkit implementation, different EventQueues * may be returned for different applets. Applets should * therefore not assume that the EventQueue instance returned * by this method will be shared by other applets or the system. * * <p> If there is a security manager then its * {@link SecurityManager#checkPermission checkPermission} method * is called to check {@code AWTPermission("accessEventQueue")}. * * @return the {@code EventQueue} object
--> --------------------
--> maximum size reached
--> --------------------
Messung V0.5
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.48 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet)
¤
Die Informationen auf dieser Webseite wurden
nach bestem Wissen sorgfältig zusammengestellt. Es wird jedoch weder Vollständigkeit, noch Richtigkeit,
noch Qualität der bereit gestellten Informationen zugesichert.
Bemerkung:
Die farbliche Syntaxdarstellung und die Messung sind noch experimentell.