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   <title>Edit Modes</title><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.79.1"><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="jEdit 5.6 User's Guide"><link rel="up" href="source-edit.html" title="Chapter 6. Editing Source Code"><link rel="prev" href="source-edit.html" title="Chapter 6. Editing Source Code"><link rel="next" href="indent.html" title="Tabbing and Indentation"></head><body bgcolor="white" text="black" link="#0000FF" vlink="#840084" alink="#0000FF"><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">Edit Modes</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="source-edit.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 6. Editing Source Code</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="indent.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a name="modes"></a>Edit Modes</h2></div></div></div><p>An <em class="firstterm">edit mode</em> specifies syntax highlighting
        rules, auto indent behavior, and various other customizations for
        editing a certain file type. This section only covers using existing
        edit modes; information about writing your own can be found in <a class="xref" href="writing-modes-part.html" title="Part II. Writing Edit Modes">Part II, “Writing Edit Modes”</a>.</p><p>When a file is opened, jEdit first checks the file name against a
        list of known patterns. For example, files whose names end with
        <code class="filename">.c</code> are opened with C mode, and files named
        <code class="filename">Makefile</code> are opened with Makefile mode. If a
        suitable match based on file name cannot be found, jEdit checks the
        first line of the file. For example, files whose first line is
        <code class="filename">#!/bin/sh</code> are opened with shell script mode.</p><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="mode-selection"></a>Mode Selection</h3></div></div></div><p>File name and first line matching is done using glob patterns
            similar to those used in Unix shells. Glob patterns associated with
            edit modes can be changed in the <span class="guibutton"><strong>Editing</strong></span>
            pane of the <span class="guimenu"><strong>Utilities</strong></span>>
            <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Options</strong></span>
            dialog box. Note that the glob patterns must
            match the file name or first line exactly; so to match files whose
            first line contains <code class="literal">begin</code>, you must use a first
            line glob of <code class="literal">*begin*</code>. See <a class="xref" href="globs.html" title="Appendix D. Glob Patterns">Appendix D, <i>Glob Patterns</i></a> for a description of glob pattern syntax.</p><p>The default edit mode for files which do not match any pattern
            can be set in the <span class="guibutton"><strong>Editing</strong></span> pane as
            well.</p><p>The edit mode can be specified manually as well. The current
            buffer's edit mode can be set on a one-time basis in the
            <span class="guimenu"><strong>Utilities</strong></span>><span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Buffer
            Options</strong></span> dialog box; see <a class="xref" href="buffer-opts.html" title="The Buffer Options Dialog Box">the section called “The Buffer Options Dialog Box”</a>. To set a buffer's edit mode for future
            editing sessions, place the following in one of the first or last 10
            lines of the buffer, where <em class="replaceable"><code>edit mode</code></em> is
            the name of the desired edit mode:</p><pre class="screen">:mode=<em class="replaceable"><code>edit mode</code></em>:</pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a name="syntax-hilite"></a>Syntax Highlighting</h3></div></div></div><p>Syntax highlighting is the display of programming language
            tokens using different fonts and colors. This makes code easier to
            follow and errors such as misplaced quotes easier to spot. All edit
            modes except for the plain text mode perform some kind of syntax
            highlighting.</p><p>The colors and styles used to highlight syntax tokens can be
            changed in the <span class="guibutton"><strong>Syntax Highlighting</strong></span>
            pane of the <span class="guimenu"><strong>Utilities</strong></span>>
            <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Options</strong></span>
            dialog box; see <a class="xref" href="global-opts.html#syntax-hilite-pane" title="The Syntax Highlighting Pane">the section called “The Syntax Highlighting Pane”</a>.</p></div></div><div class="navfooter"><hr><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="source-edit.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="source-edit.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="indent.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">Chapter 6. Editing Source Code </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> Tabbing and Indentation</td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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