using android::base::StringAppendF; using android::base::StringAppendV;
// Maximum number of global references (must fit in 16 bits). static constexpr size_t kGlobalsMax = 51200;
// Maximum number of weak global references (must fit in 16 bits). static constexpr size_t kWeakGlobalsMax = 51200;
bool JavaVMExt::IsBadJniVersion(int version) { // We don't support JNI_VERSION_1_1. These are the only other valid versions. return version != JNI_VERSION_1_2 && version != JNI_VERSION_1_4 && version != JNI_VERSION_1_6;
}
if (jni_on_load_thread_id_ == self->GetThreadId()) { // Check this so we don't end up waiting for ourselves. We need to return "true" so the // caller can continue.
LOG(INFO) << *self << " recursive attempt to load library " << "\"" << path_ << "\"";
okay = true;
} else { while (jni_on_load_result_ == kPending) {
VLOG(jni) << "[" << *self << " waiting for \"" << path_ << "\" " << "JNI_OnLoad...]";
jni_on_load_cond_.Wait(self);
}
// No mutator lock since dlsym may block for a while if another thread is doing dlopen. void* FindSymbol(const std::string& symbol_name, constchar* shorty,
android::JNICallType jni_call_type) REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_) { return NeedsNativeBridge() ? FindSymbolWithNativeBridge(symbol_name, shorty, jni_call_type) :
FindSymbolWithoutNativeBridge(symbol_name);
}
// No mutator lock since dlsym may block for a while if another thread is doing dlopen. void* FindSymbolWithoutNativeBridge(const std::string& symbol_name)
REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_) {
CHECK(!NeedsNativeBridge());
// Path to library "/system/lib/libjni.so". const std::string path_;
// The void* returned by dlopen(3). void* const handle_;
// True if a native bridge is required. bool needs_native_bridge_;
// The ClassLoader this library is associated with, a weak global JNI reference that is // created/deleted with the scope of the library. const jweak class_loader_; // Used to do equality check on class loaders so we can avoid decoding the weak root and read // barriers that mess with class unloading. constvoid* class_loader_allocator_;
// Guards remaining items.
Mutex jni_on_load_lock_ DEFAULT_MUTEX_ACQUIRED_AFTER; // Wait for JNI_OnLoad in other thread.
ConditionVariable jni_on_load_cond_ GUARDED_BY(jni_on_load_lock_); // Recursive invocation guard.
uint32_t jni_on_load_thread_id_ GUARDED_BY(jni_on_load_lock_); // Result of earlier JNI_OnLoad call.
JNI_OnLoadState jni_on_load_result_ GUARDED_BY(jni_on_load_lock_);
};
// This exists mainly to keep implementation details out of the header file. class Libraries { public:
Libraries() {
}
~Libraries() {
STLDeleteValues(&libraries_);
}
// NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS as this is during runtime shutdown, and we have // no thread to lock this with. void UnloadBootNativeLibraries(JavaVM* vm) const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
CHECK(Thread::Current() == nullptr);
std::vector<SharedLibrary*> unload_libraries; for (auto it = libraries_.begin(); it != libraries_.end(); ++it) {
SharedLibrary* const library = it->second; if (library->GetClassLoader() == nullptr) {
unload_libraries.push_back(library);
}
}
UnloadLibraries(vm, unload_libraries);
}
// NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS since this may be called from Dumpable. Dumpable can't be annotated // properly due to the template. The caller should be holding the jni_libraries_lock_. void Dump(std::ostream& os) const NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
Locks::jni_libraries_lock_->AssertHeld(Thread::Current()); bool first = true; for (constauto& library : libraries_) { if (!first) {
os << ' ';
}
first = false;
os << library.first;
}
}
// See section 11.3 "Linking Native Methods" of the JNI spec. void* FindNativeMethod(Thread* self, ArtMethod* m, std::string* detail, bool can_suspend)
REQUIRES(!Locks::jni_libraries_lock_)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
std::string jni_short_name(m->JniShortName());
std::string jni_long_name(m->JniLongName()); const ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> declaring_class_loader =
m->GetDeclaringClass()->GetClassLoader(); void* const declaring_class_loader_allocator =
Runtime::Current()->GetClassLinker()->GetAllocatorForClassLoader(declaring_class_loader);
CHECK(declaring_class_loader_allocator != nullptr); // TODO: Avoid calling GetShorty here to prevent dirtying dex pages? constchar* shorty = m->GetShorty(); void* native_code = nullptr;
android::JNICallType jni_call_type =
m->IsCriticalNative() ? android::kJNICallTypeCriticalNative : android::kJNICallTypeRegular; if (can_suspend) { // Go to suspended since dlsym may block for a long time if other threads are using dlopen.
ScopedThreadSuspension sts(self, ThreadState::kNative);
native_code = FindNativeMethodInternal(self,
declaring_class_loader_allocator,
shorty,
jni_short_name,
jni_long_name,
jni_call_type);
} else {
native_code = FindNativeMethodInternal(self,
declaring_class_loader_allocator,
shorty,
jni_short_name,
jni_long_name,
jni_call_type);
} if (native_code != nullptr) { return native_code;
} if (detail != nullptr) {
*detail += "No implementation found for ";
*detail += m->PrettyMethod();
*detail += " (tried " + jni_short_name + " and " + jni_long_name + ")";
*detail += " - is the library loaded, e.g. System.loadLibrary?";
} return nullptr;
}
void* FindNativeMethodInternal(Thread* self, void* declaring_class_loader_allocator, constchar* shorty, const std::string& jni_short_name, const std::string& jni_long_name,
android::JNICallType jni_call_type)
REQUIRES(!Locks::jni_libraries_lock_) {
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_libraries_lock_); for (constauto& lib : libraries_) {
SharedLibrary* const library = lib.second; // Use the allocator address for class loader equality to avoid unnecessary weak root decode. if (library->GetClassLoaderAllocator() != declaring_class_loader_allocator) { // We only search libraries loaded by the appropriate ClassLoader. continue;
} // Try the short name then the long name... constchar* arg_shorty = library->NeedsNativeBridge() ? shorty : nullptr; void* fn = library->FindSymbol(jni_short_name, arg_shorty, jni_call_type); if (fn == nullptr) {
fn = library->FindSymbol(jni_long_name, arg_shorty, jni_call_type);
} if (fn != nullptr) {
VLOG(jni) << "[Found native code for " << jni_long_name
<< " in \"" << library->GetPath() << "\"]"; return fn;
}
} return nullptr;
}
// Unload native libraries with cleared class loaders. void UnloadNativeLibraries()
REQUIRES(!Locks::jni_libraries_lock_)
REQUIRES_SHARED(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
Thread* const self = Thread::Current();
std::vector<SharedLibrary*> unload_libraries;
{ // jni_libraries_lock_ appears to be held long enough that we just retry once, rather than // spinning. int retries = 0; static constexpr int MAX_RETRIES = 5; while (!Locks::jni_libraries_lock_->ExclusiveTryLock(self)) { if (Runtime::Current()->IsZygote()) { // Do not risk deferring to the child processes.
Locks::jni_libraries_lock_->ExclusiveLock(self); break;
} if (++retries > MAX_RETRIES) { // We do not want to block indefinitely here, for fear of timeouts. See b/374209523.
LOG(WARNING) << "Deferring native library unloading due to contention"; return;
}
ScopedTrace("sleep 1 msec for jni_libraries_lock_");
usleep(1000);
} for (auto it = libraries_.begin(); it != libraries_.end(); ) {
SharedLibrary* const library = it->second; // If class loader is null then it was unloaded, call JNI_OnUnload. const jweak class_loader = library->GetClassLoader(); // If class_loader is a null jobject then it is the boot class loader. We should not unload // the native libraries of the boot class loader. if (class_loader != nullptr && self->IsJWeakCleared(class_loader)) {
unload_libraries.push_back(library);
it = libraries_.erase(it);
} else {
++it;
}
}
Locks::jni_libraries_lock_->ExclusiveUnlock(self);
}
ScopedThreadSuspension sts(self, ThreadState::kNative); // Do this without holding the jni libraries lock to prevent possible deadlocks.
UnloadLibraries(self->GetJniEnv()->GetVm(), unload_libraries); for (auto library : unload_libraries) { delete library;
}
}
staticvoid UnloadLibraries(JavaVM* vm, const std::vector<SharedLibrary*>& libraries) { using JNI_OnUnloadFn = void(*)(JavaVM*, void*); for (SharedLibrary* library : libraries) { void* const sym = library->FindSymbol("JNI_OnUnload", nullptr, android::kJNICallTypeRegular); if (sym == nullptr) {
VLOG(jni) << "[No JNI_OnUnload found in \"" << library->GetPath() << "\"]";
} else {
VLOG(jni) << "[JNI_OnUnload found for \"" << library->GetPath() << "\"]: Calling...";
JNI_OnUnloadFn jni_on_unload = reinterpret_cast<JNI_OnUnloadFn>(sym);
jni_on_unload(vm, nullptr);
}
}
}
// Wait for all non-dameon threads to terminate before we start destroying // bits of the runtime. Thread list deletion will repeat this in case more // threads are created by daemons in the meantime.
raw_vm->GetRuntime()->GetThreadList()
->WaitForOtherNonDaemonThreadsToExit(/*check_no_birth=*/ false);
std::ostringstream os;
os << "JNI DETECTED ERROR IN APPLICATION: " << msg;
if (jni_function_name != nullptr) {
os << "\n in call to " << jni_function_name;
} // TODO: is this useful given that we're about to dump the calling thread's stack? if (current_method != nullptr) {
os << "\n from " << current_method->PrettyMethod();
}
if (check_jni_abort_hook_ != nullptr) {
check_jni_abort_hook_(check_jni_abort_hook_data_, os.str());
} else { // Ensure that we get a native stack trace for this thread.
ScopedThreadSuspension sts(self, ThreadState::kNative);
LOG(FATAL) << os.str();
UNREACHABLE();
}
}
bool JavaVMExt::ShouldTrace(ArtMethod* method) { // Fast where no tracing is enabled. if (trace_.empty() && !VLOG_IS_ON(third_party_jni)) { returnfalse;
} // Perform checks based on class name.
std::string_view class_name = method->GetDeclaringClassDescriptorView(); if (!trace_.empty() && class_name.find(trace_) != std::string_view::npos) { returntrue;
} if (!VLOG_IS_ON(third_party_jni)) { returnfalse;
} // Return true if we're trying to log all third-party JNI activity and 'method' doesn't look // like part of Android. staticconstchar* const gBuiltInPrefixes[] = { "Landroid/", "Lcom/android/", "Lcom/google/android/", "Ldalvik/", "Ljava/", "Ljavax/", "Llibcore/", "Lorg/apache/harmony/",
}; for (size_t i = 0; i < arraysize(gBuiltInPrefixes); ++i) { if (class_name.starts_with(gBuiltInPrefixes[i])) { returnfalse;
}
} returntrue;
}
void JavaVMExt::CheckGlobalRefAllocationTracking() { if (LIKELY(enable_allocation_tracking_delta_ == 0)) { return;
}
size_t simple_free_capacity = globals_.FreeCapacity(); if (UNLIKELY(simple_free_capacity <= enable_allocation_tracking_delta_)) { if (!allocation_tracking_enabled_) {
LOG(WARNING) << "Global reference storage appears close to exhaustion, program termination "
<< "may be imminent. Enabling allocation tracking to improve abort diagnostics. "
<< "This will result in program slow-down.";
old_allocation_tracking_state_ = runtime_->GetHeap()->IsAllocTrackingEnabled(); if (!old_allocation_tracking_state_) { // Need to be guaranteed suspended.
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ScopedThreadSuspension sts(soa.Self(), ThreadState::kNative);
gc::AllocRecordObjectMap::SetAllocTrackingEnabled(true);
}
allocation_tracking_enabled_ = true;
}
} else { if (UNLIKELY(allocation_tracking_enabled_)) { if (!old_allocation_tracking_state_) { // Need to be guaranteed suspended.
ScopedObjectAccess soa(Thread::Current());
ScopedThreadSuspension sts(soa.Self(), ThreadState::kNative);
gc::AllocRecordObjectMap::SetAllocTrackingEnabled(false);
}
allocation_tracking_enabled_ = false;
}
}
}
void JavaVMExt::MaybeTraceGlobals() { if (global_ref_report_counter_++ == kGlobalRefReportInterval) {
global_ref_report_counter_ = 1;
ATraceIntegerValue("JNI Global Refs", globals_.NEntriesForGlobal());
}
}
void JavaVMExt::MaybeTraceWeakGlobals() { if (weak_global_ref_report_counter_++ == kGlobalRefReportInterval) {
weak_global_ref_report_counter_ = 1;
ATraceIntegerValue("JNI Weak Global Refs", weak_globals_.NEntriesForGlobal());
}
}
jobject JavaVMExt::AddGlobalRef(Thread* self, ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj) { // Check for null after decoding the object to handle cleared weak globals. if (obj == nullptr) { return nullptr;
}
IndirectRef ref;
std::string error_msg;
{
WriterMutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_globals_lock_);
ref = globals_.Add(obj, &error_msg);
MaybeTraceGlobals();
} if (UNLIKELY(ref == nullptr)) {
LOG(FATAL) << error_msg;
UNREACHABLE();
}
CheckGlobalRefAllocationTracking(); returnreinterpret_cast<jobject>(ref);
}
void JavaVMExt::WaitForWeakGlobalsAccess(Thread* self) { if (UNLIKELY(!MayAccessWeakGlobals(self))) {
ATraceBegin("Blocking on WeakGlobal access"); do { // Check and run the empty checkpoint before blocking so the empty checkpoint will work in the // presence of threads blocking for weak ref access.
self->CheckEmptyCheckpointFromWeakRefAccess(Locks::jni_weak_globals_lock_);
weak_globals_add_condition_.WaitHoldingLocks(self);
} while (!MayAccessWeakGlobals(self));
ATraceEnd();
}
}
jweak JavaVMExt::AddWeakGlobalRef(Thread* self, ObjPtr<mirror::Object> obj) { if (obj == nullptr) { return nullptr;
}
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_weak_globals_lock_); // CMS needs this to block for concurrent reference processing because an object allocated during // the GC won't be marked and concurrent reference processing would incorrectly clear the JNI weak // ref. But CC (gUseReadBarrier == true) doesn't because of the to-space invariant. if (!gUseReadBarrier) {
WaitForWeakGlobalsAccess(self);
}
std::string error_msg;
IndirectRef ref = weak_globals_.Add(obj, &error_msg);
MaybeTraceWeakGlobals(); if (UNLIKELY(ref == nullptr)) {
LOG(FATAL) << error_msg;
UNREACHABLE();
} returnreinterpret_cast<jweak>(ref);
}
void JavaVMExt::DisallowNewWeakGlobals() {
CHECK(!gUseReadBarrier);
Thread* const self = Thread::Current();
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_weak_globals_lock_); // DisallowNewWeakGlobals is only called by CMS during the pause. It is required to have the // mutator lock exclusively held so that we don't have any threads in the middle of // DecodeWeakGlobal.
Locks::mutator_lock_->AssertExclusiveHeld(self);
allow_accessing_weak_globals_.store(false, std::memory_order_seq_cst);
}
ObjPtr<mirror::Object> JavaVMExt::DecodeWeakGlobal(Thread* self, IndirectRef ref) { // It is safe to access GetWeakRefAccessEnabled without the lock since CC uses checkpoints to call // SetWeakRefAccessEnabled, and the other collectors only modify allow_accessing_weak_globals_ // when the mutators are paused. // This only applies in the case where MayAccessWeakGlobals goes from false to true. In the other // case, it may be racy, this is benign since DecodeWeakGlobalLocked does the correct behavior // if MayAccessWeakGlobals is false.
DCHECK_EQ(IndirectReferenceTable::GetIndirectRefKind(ref), kWeakGlobal); if (LIKELY(MayAccessWeakGlobals(self))) { return weak_globals_.Get(ref);
}
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_weak_globals_lock_); return DecodeWeakGlobalLocked(self, ref);
}
ObjPtr<mirror::Object> JavaVMExt::DecodeWeakGlobalLocked(Thread* self, IndirectRef ref) { if (kDebugLocking) {
Locks::jni_weak_globals_lock_->AssertHeld(self);
} // TODO: Handle the already null case without waiting. // TODO: Otherwise we should just wait for kInitMarkingDone, and track which weak globals were // marked at that point. We would only need one mark bit per entry in the weak_globals_ table, // and a quick pass over that early on during reference processing.
WaitForWeakGlobalsAccess(self); return weak_globals_.Get(ref);
}
ObjPtr<mirror::Object> JavaVMExt::DecodeWeakGlobalAsStrong(IndirectRef ref) { // The target is known to be alive. Simple `Get()` with read barrier is enough. return weak_globals_.Get(ref);
}
ObjPtr<mirror::Object> JavaVMExt::DecodeWeakGlobalDuringShutdown(Thread* self, IndirectRef ref) {
DCHECK_EQ(IndirectReferenceTable::GetIndirectRefKind(ref), kWeakGlobal);
DCHECK(Runtime::Current()->IsShuttingDown(self)); if (self != nullptr) { return DecodeWeakGlobal(self, ref);
} // self can be null during a runtime shutdown. ~Runtime()->~ClassLinker()->DecodeWeakGlobal(). if (!gUseReadBarrier) {
DCHECK(allow_accessing_weak_globals_.load(std::memory_order_seq_cst));
} return weak_globals_.Get(ref);
}
bool JavaVMExt::IsWeakGlobalCleared(Thread* self, IndirectRef ref) {
DCHECK_EQ(IndirectReferenceTable::GetIndirectRefKind(ref), kWeakGlobal);
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_weak_globals_lock_);
WaitForWeakGlobalsAccess(self); // When just checking a weak ref has been cleared, avoid triggering the read barrier in decode // (DecodeWeakGlobal) so that we won't accidentally mark the object alive. Since the cleared // sentinel is a non-moving object, we can compare the ref to it without the read barrier and // decide if it's cleared. return Runtime::Current()->IsClearedJniWeakGlobal(weak_globals_.Get<kWithoutReadBarrier>(ref));
}
// See if we've already loaded this library. If we have, and the class loader // matches, return successfully without doing anything. // TODO: for better results we should canonicalize the pathname (or even compare // inodes). This implementation is fine if everybody is using System.loadLibrary.
SharedLibrary* library;
Thread* self = Thread::Current();
{ // TODO: move the locking (and more of this logic) into Libraries.
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_libraries_lock_);
library = libraries_->Get(path);
} void* class_loader_allocator = nullptr;
std::string caller_location;
{
ScopedObjectAccess soa(env); // As the incoming class loader is reachable/alive during the call of this function, // it's okay to decode it without worrying about unexpectedly marking it alive.
ObjPtr<mirror::ClassLoader> loader = soa.Decode<mirror::ClassLoader>(class_loader);
class_loader_allocator = class_linker->GetAllocatorForClassLoader(loader);
CHECK(class_loader_allocator != nullptr);
} if (library != nullptr) { // Use the allocator pointers for class loader equality to avoid unnecessary weak root decode. if (library->GetClassLoaderAllocator() != class_loader_allocator) { // The library will be associated with class_loader. The JNI // spec says we can't load the same library into more than one // class loader. // // This isn't very common. So spend some time to get a readable message. auto call_to_string = [&](jobject obj) -> std::string { if (obj == nullptr) { return"null";
} // Handle jweaks. Ignore double local-ref.
ScopedLocalRef<jobject> local_ref(env, env->NewLocalRef(obj)); if (local_ref != nullptr) {
ScopedLocalRef<jclass> local_class(env, env->GetObjectClass(local_ref.get()));
jmethodID to_string = env->GetMethodID(local_class.get(), "toString", "()Ljava/lang/String;");
DCHECK(to_string != nullptr);
ScopedLocalRef<jobject> local_string(env,
env->CallObjectMethod(local_ref.get(), to_string)); if (local_string != nullptr) {
ScopedUtfChars utf(env, reinterpret_cast<jstring>(local_string.get())); if (utf.c_str() != nullptr) { return utf.c_str();
}
} if (env->ExceptionCheck()) { // We can't do much better logging, really. So leave it with a Describe.
env->ExceptionDescribe();
env->ExceptionClear();
} return"(Error calling toString)";
} return"null";
};
std::string old_class_loader = call_to_string(library->GetClassLoader());
std::string new_class_loader = call_to_string(class_loader);
StringAppendF(error_msg, "Shared library \"%s\" already opened by " "ClassLoader %p(%s); can't open in ClassLoader %p(%s)",
path.c_str(),
library->GetClassLoader(),
old_class_loader.c_str(),
class_loader,
new_class_loader.c_str());
LOG(WARNING) << *error_msg; returnfalse;
}
VLOG(jni) << "[Shared library \"" << path << "\" already loaded in "
<< " ClassLoader " << class_loader << "]"; if (!library->CheckOnLoadResult()) {
StringAppendF(error_msg, "JNI_OnLoad failed on a previous attempt " "to load \"%s\"", path.c_str()); returnfalse;
} returntrue;
}
// Open the shared library. Because we're using a full path, the system // doesn't have to search through LD_LIBRARY_PATH. (It may do so to // resolve this library's dependencies though.)
// Failures here are expected when java.library.path has several entries // and we have to hunt for the lib.
// Below we dlopen but there is no paired dlclose, this would be necessary if we supported // class unloading. Libraries will only be unloaded when the reference count (incremented by // dlopen) becomes zero from dlclose.
// Retrieve the library path from the classloader, if necessary.
ScopedLocalRef<jstring> library_path(env, GetLibrarySearchPath(env, class_loader));
if (env->ExceptionCheck() == JNI_TRUE) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Unexpected exception:";
env->ExceptionDescribe();
env->ExceptionClear();
} // Create a new entry. // TODO: move the locking (and more of this logic) into Libraries. bool created_library = false;
{ // Create SharedLibrary ahead of taking the libraries lock to maintain lock ordering.
std::unique_ptr<SharedLibrary> new_library( new SharedLibrary(env,
self,
path,
handle,
needs_native_bridge,
class_loader,
class_loader_allocator));
MutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_libraries_lock_);
library = libraries_->Get(path); if (library == nullptr) { // We won race to get libraries_lock.
library = new_library.release();
libraries_->Put(path, library);
created_library = true;
}
} if (!created_library) {
LOG(INFO) << "WOW: we lost a race to add shared library: "
<< "\"" << path << "\" ClassLoader=" << class_loader; return library->CheckOnLoadResult();
}
VLOG(jni) << "[Added shared library \"" << path << "\" for ClassLoader " << class_loader << "]";
bool was_successful = false; void* sym = library->FindSymbol("JNI_OnLoad", nullptr, android::kJNICallTypeRegular); if (sym == nullptr) {
VLOG(jni) << "[No JNI_OnLoad found in \"" << path << "\"]";
was_successful = true;
} else { // Call JNI_OnLoad. We have to override the current class // loader, which will always be "null" since the stuff at the // top of the stack is around Runtime.loadLibrary(). (See // the comments in the JNI FindClass function.)
ScopedLocalRef<jobject> old_class_loader(env, env->NewLocalRef(self->GetClassLoaderOverride()));
self->SetClassLoaderOverride(class_loader);
VLOG(jni) << "[Calling JNI_OnLoad in \"" << path << "\"]"; using JNI_OnLoadFn = int(*)(JavaVM*, void*);
JNI_OnLoadFn jni_on_load = reinterpret_cast<JNI_OnLoadFn>(sym); int version = (*jni_on_load)(this, nullptr);
if (IsSdkVersionSetAndAtMost(runtime_->GetTargetSdkVersion(), SdkVersion::kL)) { // Make sure that sigchain owns SIGSEGV.
EnsureFrontOfChain(SIGSEGV);
}
if (version == JNI_ERR) {
StringAppendF(error_msg, "JNI_ERR returned from JNI_OnLoad in \"%s\"", path.c_str());
} elseif (JavaVMExt::IsBadJniVersion(version)) {
StringAppendF(error_msg, "Bad JNI version returned from JNI_OnLoad in \"%s\": %d",
path.c_str(), version); // It's unwise to call dlclose() here, but we can mark it // as bad and ensure that future load attempts will fail. // We don't know how far JNI_OnLoad got, so there could // be some partially-initialized stuff accessible through // newly-registered native method calls. We could try to // unregister them, but that doesn't seem worthwhile.
} else {
was_successful = true;
}
VLOG(jni) << "[Returned " << (was_successful ? "successfully" : "failure")
<< " from JNI_OnLoad in \"" << path << "\"]";
}
void* JavaVMExt::FindCodeForNativeMethod(ArtMethod* m, std::string* error_msg, bool can_suspend) {
CHECK(m->IsNative());
ObjPtr<mirror::Class> c = m->GetDeclaringClass(); // If this is a static method, it could be called before the class has been initialized.
CHECK(c->IsInitializing() || !m->NeedsClinitCheckBeforeCall())
<< c->GetStatus() << " " << m->PrettyMethod();
Thread* const self = Thread::Current(); void* native_method = libraries_->FindNativeMethod(self, m, error_msg, can_suspend); if (native_method == nullptr && can_suspend) { // Lookup JNI native methods from native TI Agent libraries. See runtime/ti/agent.h for more // information. Agent libraries are searched for native methods after all jni libraries.
native_method = FindCodeForNativeMethodInAgents(m);
} return native_method;
}
void JavaVMExt::VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor) {
Thread* self = Thread::Current();
ReaderMutexLock mu(self, *Locks::jni_globals_lock_);
globals_.VisitRoots(visitor, RootInfo(kRootJNIGlobal)); // The weak_globals table is visited by the GC itself (because it mutates the table).
}
extern"C" EXPORT jint JNI_CreateJavaVM(JavaVM** p_vm, JNIEnv** p_env, void* vm_args) {
ScopedTrace trace(__FUNCTION__); const JavaVMInitArgs* args = static_cast<JavaVMInitArgs*>(vm_args); if (JavaVMExt::IsBadJniVersion(args->version)) {
LOG(ERROR) << "Bad JNI version passed to CreateJavaVM: " << args->version; return JNI_EVERSION;
}
RuntimeOptions options; for (int i = 0; i < args->nOptions; ++i) {
JavaVMOption* option = &args->options[i];
options.push_back(std::make_pair(std::string(option->optionString), option->extraInfo));
} bool ignore_unrecognized = args->ignoreUnrecognized; if (!Runtime::Create(options, ignore_unrecognized)) { return JNI_ERR;
}
// When `ART_CRASH_RUNTIME_DELIBERATELY` is defined (which happens only in the // case of a test APEX), we crash the runtime here on purpose, to test the // behavior of rollbacks following a failed ART Mainline Module update. #ifdef ART_CRASH_RUNTIME_DELIBERATELY
LOG(FATAL) << "Runtime crashing deliberately for testing purposes."; #endif
// Initialize native loader. This step makes sure we have // everything set up before we start using JNI.
android::InitializeNativeLoader();
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