#!/usr/bin/env python # # Copyright (C) 2018 The Android Open Source Project # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # """A tool for checking that a manifest agrees with the build system."""
import argparse import json import re import subprocess import sys from xml.dom import minidom
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument( '--uses-library',
dest='uses_libraries',
action='append',
help='specify uses-library entries known to the build system')
parser.add_argument( '--optional-uses-library',
dest='optional_uses_libraries',
action='append',
help='specify uses-library entries known to the build system with ' 'required:false'
)
parser.add_argument( '--missing-optional-uses-library',
dest='missing_optional_uses_libraries',
action='append',
help='specify uses-library entries missing from the build system with ' 'required:false',
default=[]
)
parser.add_argument( '--enforce-uses-libraries',
dest='enforce_uses_libraries',
action='store_true',
help='check the uses-library entries known to the build system against ' 'the manifest'
)
parser.add_argument( '--enforce-uses-libraries-relax',
dest='enforce_uses_libraries_relax',
action='store_true',
help='do not fail immediately, just save the error message to file')
parser.add_argument( '--enforce-uses-libraries-status',
dest='enforce_uses_libraries_status',
help='output file to store check status (error message)')
parser.add_argument( '--extract-target-sdk-version',
dest='extract_target_sdk_version',
action='store_true',
help='print the targetSdkVersion from the manifest')
parser.add_argument( '--dexpreopt-config',
dest='dexpreopt_configs',
action='append',
help='a paths to a dexpreopt.config of some library')
parser.add_argument( '--bootclasspath-libs',
dest='bootclasspath_libs',
action='append',
help='jars in the bootclasspath, which should be ignored by the uses ' 'libraries check',
default=[])
parser.add_argument('--aapt', dest='aapt', help='path to aapt executable')
parser.add_argument( '--output', '-o', dest='output', help='output AndroidManifest.xml file')
parser.add_argument('input', help='input AndroidManifest.xml file') return parser.parse_args()
def enforce_uses_libraries(manifest, required, optional, missing_optional, relax, is_apk, path,
bootclasspath_libs): """Verify that the <uses-library> tags in the manifest match those provided
by the build system.
Args:
manifest: manifest (either parsed XML or aapt dump of APK)
required: required libs known to the build system
optional: optional libs known to the build system
relax: iftrue, suppress error on mismatch and just write it to file
is_apk: if the manifest comes from an APK or an XML file """ if is_apk:
manifest_required, manifest_optional, tags = extract_uses_libs_apk(
manifest) else:
manifest_required, manifest_optional, tags = extract_uses_libs_xml(
manifest)
# Filter out bootclasspath libs from the manifest to ignore them in the check.
manifest_required = [lib for lib in manifest_required if lib notin bootclasspath_libs]
manifest_optional = [lib for lib in manifest_optional if lib notin bootclasspath_libs]
# Trim namespace component. Normally Soong does that automatically when it # handles module names specified in Android.bp properties. However not all # <uses-library> entries in the manifest correspond to real modules: some of # the optional libraries may be missing at build time. Therefor this script # accepts raw module names as spelled in Android.bp/Android.mk and trims the # optional namespace part manually.
required = trim_namespace_parts(required)
optional = trim_namespace_parts(optional)
existing_manifest_optional = [
lib for lib in manifest_optional if lib notin missing_optional]
# The order of the existing libraries matter, while the order of the missing # ones doesn't. if manifest_required == required and existing_manifest_optional == optional: returnNone
#pylint: disable=line-too-long
errmsg = ''.join([ 'mismatch or misordering in the <uses-library> tags between the build system and the ' 'manifest:\n', '\t- required libraries in build system: %s[%s]%s\n' % (C_RED, ', '.join(required), C_OFF), '\t vs. in the manifest: %s[%s]%s\n' % (C_RED, ', '.join(manifest_required), C_OFF), '\t- optional libraries in build system: %s[%s]%s\n' % (C_RED, ', '.join(optional), C_OFF), '\t and missing ones in build system: %s[%s]%s\n' % (C_RED, ', '.join(missing_optional), C_OFF), '\t vs. in the manifest: %s[%s]%s\n' % (C_RED, ', '.join(manifest_optional), C_OFF), '\t- tags in the manifest (%s):\n' % path, '\t\t%s\n' % '\t\t'.join(tags), '%snote:%s the following options are available:\n' % (C_BLUE, C_OFF), '\t- to temporarily disable the check on command line, rebuild with ', '%sRELAX_USES_LIBRARY_CHECK=true%s' % (C_BOLD, C_OFF), ' (this will set compiler filter "verify" and disable AOT-compilation in dexpreopt)\n', '\t- to temporarily disable the check for the whole product, set ', '%sPRODUCT_BROKEN_VERIFY_USES_LIBRARIES := true%s in the product makefiles\n' % (C_BOLD, C_OFF), '\t- to fix the check, make build system properties coherent with the manifest\n', '\t- for details, see %sbuild/make/Changes.md%s' % (C_GREEN, C_OFF), ' and %shttps://source.android.com/devices/tech/dalvik/art-class-loader-context%s\n' % (C_GREEN, C_OFF)
]) #pylint: enable=line-too-long
ifnot relax: raise ManifestMismatchError(errmsg)
return errmsg
MODULE_NAMESPACE = re.compile('^//[^:]+:')
def trim_namespace_parts(modules): """Trim the namespace part of each module, if present.
Leave only the name. """
trimmed = [] for module in modules:
trimmed.append(MODULE_NAMESPACE.sub('', module)) return trimmed
def extract_uses_libs_apk(badging): """Extract <uses-library> tags from the manifest of an APK."""
def extract_uses_libs_xml(xml): """Extract <uses-library> tags from the manifest."""
manifest = parse_manifest(xml)
libs = [child for application in get_or_create_applications(xml, manifest) for child in get_children_with_tag(application, 'uses-library')]
required = [uses_library_name(x) for x in libs if uses_library_required(x)]
optional = [
uses_library_name(x) for x in libs ifnot uses_library_required(x)
]
# render <uses-library> tags as XML for a pretty error message
tags = [] for lib in libs:
tags.append(lib.toprettyxml())
def first_unique_elements(l):
result = [] for x in l: if x notin result:
result.append(x) return result
def uses_library_name(lib): """Extract the name attribute of a uses-library tag.
Args:
lib: a <uses-library> tag. """
name = lib.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'name') return name.value if name isnotNoneelse''
def uses_library_required(lib): """Extract the required attribute of a uses-library tag.
Args:
lib: a <uses-library> tag. """
required = lib.getAttributeNodeNS(android_ns, 'required') return (required.value == 'true') if required isnotNoneelseTrue
def extract_target_sdk_version(manifest, is_apk=False): """Returns the targetSdkVersion from the manifest.
Args:
manifest: manifest (either parsed XML or aapt dump of APK)
is_apk: if the manifest comes from an APK or an XML file """ if is_apk: #pylint: disable=no-else-return return extract_target_sdk_version_apk(manifest) else: return extract_target_sdk_version_xml(manifest)
def extract_target_sdk_version_apk(badging): """Extract targetSdkVersion tags from the manifest of an APK."""
# The input can be either an XML manifest or an APK, they are parsed and # processed in different ways.
is_apk = args.input.endswith('.apk') if is_apk:
aapt = args.aapt if args.aapt isnotNoneelse'aapt'
manifest = subprocess.check_output(
[aapt, 'dump', 'badging', args.input]).decode('utf-8') else:
manifest = minidom.parse(args.input)
if args.enforce_uses_libraries: # Load dexpreopt.config files and build a mapping from module # names to library names. This is for Make only and it's necessary # because Make passes module names from `LOCAL_USES_LIBRARIES`, # `LOCAL_OPTIONAL_LIBRARY_NAMES`, while the manifest addresses # libraries by their name. Soong doesn't use it and doesn't need it # because it converts the module names to the library names and # passes the library names. There is no need to translate missing # optional libs because they are missing and therefore there is no # mapping for them.
mod_to_lib = load_dexpreopt_configs(args.dexpreopt_configs)
required = translate_libnames(args.uses_libraries, mod_to_lib)
optional = translate_libnames(args.optional_uses_libraries,
mod_to_lib)
# Check if the <uses-library> lists in the build system agree with # those in the manifest. Raise an exception on mismatch, unless the # script was passed a special parameter to suppress exceptions.
errmsg = enforce_uses_libraries(manifest, required, optional,
args.missing_optional_uses_libraries,
args.enforce_uses_libraries_relax, is_apk, args.input,
args.bootclasspath_libs)
# Create a status file that is empty on success, or contains an # error message on failure. When exceptions are suppressed, # dexpreopt command will check file size to determine if # the check has failed. if args.enforce_uses_libraries_status: with open(args.enforce_uses_libraries_status, 'w') as f: if errmsg isnotNone:
f.write('%s\n' % errmsg)
if args.extract_target_sdk_version: try:
print(extract_target_sdk_version(manifest, is_apk)) except: #pylint: disable=bare-except # Failed; don't crash, return "any" SDK version. This will # result in dexpreopt not adding any compatibility libraries.
print(10000)
if args.output: # XML output is supposed to be written only when this script is # invoked with XML input manifest, not with an APK. if is_apk: raise RuntimeError('cannot save APK manifest as XML')
with open(args.output, 'w') as f:
write_xml(f, manifest)
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