Quelle chnsecal.h
Sprache: C
// © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others.
// License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html
/*
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
* Copyright ( C ) 2007 - 2013 , International Business Machines Corporation
* and others . All Rights Reserved .
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
*
* File CHNSECAL . H
*
* Modification History :
*
* Date Name Description
* 9 / 18 / 2007 ajmacher ported from java ChineseCalendar
* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
*/
#ifndef CHNSECAL_H
#define CHNSECAL_H
#include "unicode/utypes.h"
#if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING
#include "unicode/calendar.h"
#include "unicode/timezone.h"
U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
class CalendarCache;
/**
* < code > ChineseCalendar < / code > is a concrete subclass of { @ link Calendar }
* that implements a traditional Chinese calendar . The traditional Chinese
* calendar is a lunisolar calendar : Each month starts on a new moon , and
* the months are numbered according to solar events , specifically , to
* guarantee that month 11 always contains the winter solstice . In order
* to accomplish this , leap months are inserted in certain years . Leap
* months are numbered the same as the month they follow . The decision of
* which month is a leap month depends on the relative movements of the sun
* and moon .
*
* < p > This class defines one addition field beyond those defined by
* < code > Calendar < / code > : The < code > IS_LEAP_MONTH < / code > field takes the
* value of 0 for normal months , or 1 for leap months .
*
* < p > All astronomical computations are performed with respect to a time
* zone of GMT + 8 : 00 and a longitude of 120 degrees east . Although some
* calendars implement a historically more accurate convention of using
* Beijing ' s local longitude ( 116 degrees 25 minutes east ) and time zone
* ( GMT + 7 : 45 : 40 ) for dates before 1929 , we do not implement this here .
*
* < p > Years are counted in two different ways in the Chinese calendar . The
* first method is by sequential numbering from the 61 st year of the reign
* of Huang Di , 2637 BCE , which is designated year 1 on the Chinese
* calendar . The second method uses 60 - year cycles from the same starting
* point , which is designated year 1 of cycle 1 . In this class , the
* < code > EXTENDED_YEAR < / code > field contains the sequential year count .
* The < code > ERA < / code > field contains the cycle number , and the
* < code > YEAR < / code > field contains the year of the cycle , a value between
* 1 and 60 .
*
* < p > There is some variation in what is considered the starting point of
* the calendar , with some sources starting in the first year of the reign
* of Huang Di , rather than the 61 st . This gives continuous year numbers
* 60 years greater and cycle numbers one greater than what this class
* implements .
*
* < p > Because < code > ChineseCalendar < / code > defines an additional field and
* redefines the way the < code > ERA < / code > field is used , it requires a new
* format class , < code > ChineseDateFormat < / code > . As always , use the
* methods < code > DateFormat . getXxxInstance ( Calendar cal , . . . ) < / code > to
* obtain a formatter for this calendar .
*
* < p > References : < ul >
*
* < li > Dershowitz and Reingold , < i > Calendrical Calculations < / i > ,
* Cambridge University Press , 1997 < / li >
*
* < li > The < a href = " http : //www.tondering.dk/claus/calendar.html">
* Calendar FAQ < / a > < / li >
*
* < / ul >
*
* < p >
* This class should only be subclassed to implement variants of the Chinese lunar calendar . < / p >
* < p >
* ChineseCalendar usually should be instantiated using
* { @ link com . ibm . icu . util . Calendar # getInstance ( ULocale ) } passing in a < code > ULocale < / code >
* with the tag < code > " @ calendar = chinese " < / code > . < / p >
*
* @ see com . ibm . icu . text . ChineseDateFormat
* @ see com . ibm . icu . util . Calendar
* @ author Alan Liu
* @ internal
*/
class U_I18N_API ChineseCalendar : public Calendar {
public:
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Constructors...
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Constructs a ChineseCalendar based on the current time in the default time zone
* with the given locale .
*
* @ param aLocale The given locale .
* @ param success Indicates the status of ChineseCalendar object construction .
* Returns U_ZERO_ERROR if constructed successfully .
* @ internal
*/
ChineseCalendar(
const Locale& aLocale, UErrorCode &success);
/**
* Returns true if the date is in a leap year .
*
* @ param status ICU Error Code
* @ return True if the date in the fields is in a Temporal proposal
* defined leap year . False otherwise .
*/
virtual
bool inTemporalLeapYear(UErrorCode &status)
const override;
/**
* Gets The Temporal monthCode value corresponding to the month for the date .
* The value is a string identifier that starts with the literal grapheme
* " M " followed by two graphemes representing the zero - padded month number
* of the current month in a normal ( non - leap ) year and suffixed by an
* optional literal grapheme " L " if this is a leap month in a lunisolar
* calendar . For Chinese calendars ( including Dangi ) , the values are
* " M01 " . . " M12 " for non - leap year , and " M01 " . . " M12 " with one of
* " M01L " . . " M12L " for leap year .
*
* @ param status ICU Error Code
* @ return One of 24 possible strings in
* { " M01 " . . " M12 " , " M01L " . . " M12L " } .
* @ draft ICU 73
*/
virtual
const char * getTemporalMonthCode(UErrorCode &status)
const override;
/**
* Sets The Temporal monthCode which is a string identifier that starts
* with the literal grapheme " M " followed by two graphemes representing
* the zero - padded month number of the current month in a normal
* ( non - leap ) year and suffixed by an optional literal grapheme " L " if this
* is a leap month in a lunisolar calendar . For Chinese calendars , the values
* are " M01 " . . " M12 " for non - leap years , and " M01 " . . " M12 " plus one in
* " M01L " . . " M12L " for leap year .
*
* @ param temporalMonth The value to be set for temporal monthCode . One of
* 24 possible strings in { " M01 " . . " M12 " , " M01L " . . " M12L " } .
* @ param status ICU Error Code
*
* @ draft ICU 73
*/
virtual
void setTemporalMonthCode(
const char * code, UErrorCode& status) override;
public:
/**
* Copy Constructor
* @ internal
*/
ChineseCalendar(
const ChineseCalendar& other);
/**
* Destructor .
* @ internal
*/
virtual ~ChineseCalendar();
// clone
virtual ChineseCalendar* clone()
const override;
private :
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Internal data....
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// There is a leap month between the Winter Solstice before and after the
// current date.This is different from leap year because in some year, such as
// 1813 and 2033, the leap month is after the Winter Solstice of that year. So
// this value could be false for a date prior to the Winter Solstice of that
// year but that year still has a leap month and therefor is a leap year.
UBool hasLeapMonthBetweenWinterSolstices;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Calendar framework
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
protected :
virtual int32_t handleGetLimit(UCalendarDateFields field, ELimitType limitType)
const o
verride;
virtual int32_t handleGetMonthLength(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month, UErrorCode& status) const override;
virtual int64_t handleComputeMonthStart(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, UBool useMonth, UErrorCode& status) const override;
virtual int32_t handleGetExtendedYear(UErrorCode& status) override;
virtual void handleComputeFields(int32_t julianDay, UErrorCode &status) override;
virtual const UFieldResolutionTable* getFieldResolutionTable() const override;
private :
int32_t handleGetMonthLengthWithLeap(int32_t extendedYear, int32_t month, bool isLeap, UErrorCode& status) const ;
int64_t handleComputeMonthStartWithLeap(int32_t eyear, int32_t month, bool isLeap, UErrorCode& status) const ;
public:
virtual void add(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status) override;
virtual void add(EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status) override;
virtual void roll(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status) override;
virtual void roll(EDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode &status) override;
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
// Internal methods & astronomical calculations
//----------------------------------------------------------------------
private :
static const UFieldResolutionTable CHINESE_DATE_PRECEDENCE[];
virtual void offsetMonth(int32_t newMoon, int32_t dom, int32_t delta, UErrorCode& status);
// UObject stuff
public:
/**
* @ return The class ID for this object . All objects of a given class have the
* same class ID . Objects of other classes have different class IDs .
* @ internal
*/
virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID() const override;
/**
* Return the class ID for this class . This is useful only for comparing to a return
* value from getDynamicClassID ( ) . For example :
*
* Base * polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject ( ) ;
* if ( polymorphic_pointer - > getDynamicClassID ( ) = =
* Derived : : getStaticClassID ( ) ) . . .
*
* @ return The class ID for all objects of this class .
* @ internal
*/
static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID();
/**
* return the calendar type , " chinese " .
*
* @ return calendar type
* @ internal
*/
virtual const char * getType() const override;
virtual int32_t getActualMaximum(UCalendarDateFields field, UErrorCode& status) const override;
struct Setting {
const TimeZone* zoneAstroCalc;
CalendarCache** winterSolsticeCache;
CalendarCache** newYearCache;
};
protected :
virtual Setting getSetting(UErrorCode& status) const ;
virtual int32_t internalGetMonth(int32_t defaultValue, UErrorCode& status) const override;
virtual int32_t internalGetMonth(UErrorCode& status) const override;
protected :
DECLARE_OVERRIDE_SYSTEM_DEFAULT_CENTURY
private : // default century stuff.
ChineseCalendar() = delete ; // default constructor not implemented
#ifdef __CalendarTest__
friend void CalendarTest::TestChineseCalendarComputeMonthStart();
#endif
};
U_NAMESPACE_END
#endif
#endif
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*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-08-25
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