Quelle frame.h
Sprache: C
/*
* This file is part of FFmpeg .
*
* FFmpeg is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation ; either
* version 2 . 1 of the License , or ( at your option ) any later version .
*
* FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with FFmpeg ; if not , write to the Free Software
* Foundation , Inc . , 51 Franklin Street , Fifth Floor , Boston , MA 02110 - 1301 USA
*/
/**
* @ file
* @ ingroup lavu_frame
* reference - counted frame API
*/
#ifndef AVUTIL_FRAME_H
#define AVUTIL_FRAME_H
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include "avutil.h"
#include "buffer.h"
#include "channel_layout.h"
#include "dict.h"
#include "rational.h"
#include "samplefmt.h"
#include "pixfmt.h"
#include "version.h"
/**
* @ defgroup lavu_frame AVFrame
* @ ingroup lavu_data
*
* @ {
* AVFrame is an abstraction for reference - counted raw multimedia data .
*/
enum AVFrameSideDataType {
/**
* The data is the AVPanScan struct defined in libavcodec .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_PANSCAN,
/**
* ATSC A53 Part 4 Closed Captions .
* A53 CC bitstream is stored as uint8_t in AVFrameSideData . data .
* The number of bytes of CC data is AVFrameSideData . size .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_A53_CC,
/**
* Stereoscopic 3 d metadata .
* The data is the AVStereo3D struct defined in libavutil / stereo3d . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_STEREO3D,
/**
* The data is the AVMatrixEncoding enum defined in libavutil / channel_layout . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_MATRIXENCODING,
/**
* Metadata relevant to a downmix procedure .
* The data is the AVDownmixInfo struct defined in libavutil / downmix_info . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_DOWNMIX_INFO,
/**
* ReplayGain information in the form of the AVReplayGain struct .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_REPLAYGAIN,
/**
* This side data contains a 3 x3 transformation matrix describing an affine
* transformation that needs to be applied to the frame for correct
* presentation .
*
* See libavutil / display . h for a detailed description of the data .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_DISPLAYMATRIX,
/**
* Active Format Description data consisting of a single byte as specified
* in ETSI TS 101 154 using AVActiveFormatDescription enum .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_AFD,
/**
* Motion vectors exported by some codecs ( on demand through the export_mvs
* flag set in the libavcodec AVCodecContext flags2 option ) .
* The data is the AVMotionVector struct defined in
* libavutil / motion_vector . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_MOTION_VECTORS,
/**
* Recommends skipping the specified number of samples . This is exported
* only if the " skip_manual " AVOption is set in libavcodec .
* This has the same format as AV_PKT_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES .
* @ code
* u32le number of samples to skip from start of this packet
* u32le number of samples to skip from end of this packet
* u8 reason for start skip
* u8 reason for end skip ( 0 = padding silence , 1 = convergence )
* @ endcode
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_SKIP_SAMPLES,
/**
* This side data must be associated with an audio frame and corresponds to
* enum AVAudioServiceType defined in avcodec . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_AUDIO_SERVICE_TYPE,
/**
* Mastering display metadata associated with a video frame . The payload is
* an AVMasteringDisplayMetadata type and contains information about the
* mastering display color volume .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_MASTERING_DISPLAY_METADATA,
/**
* The GOP timecode in 25 bit timecode format . Data format is 64 - bit integer .
* This is set on the first frame of a GOP that has a temporal reference of 0 .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_GOP_TIMECODE,
/**
* The data represents the AVSphericalMapping structure defined in
* libavutil / spherical . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_SPHERICAL,
/**
* Content light level ( based on CTA - 861 . 3 ) . This payload contains data in
* the form of the AVContentLightMetadata struct .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_CONTENT_LIGHT_LEVEL,
/**
* The data contains an ICC profile as an opaque octet buffer following the
* format described by ISO 15076 - 1 with an optional name defined in the
* metadata key entry " name " .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_ICC_PROFILE,
/**
* Timecode which conforms to SMPTE ST 12 - 1 . The data is an array of 4 uint32_t
* where the first uint32_t describes how many ( 1 - 3 ) of the other timecodes are used .
* The timecode format is described in the documentation of av_timecode_get_smpte_from_framenum ( )
* function in libavutil / timecode . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_S12M_TIMECODE,
/**
* HDR dynamic metadata associated with a video frame . The payload is
* an AVDynamicHDRPlus type and contains information for color
* volume transform - application 4 of SMPTE 2094 - 40 : 2016 standard .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR_PLUS,
/**
* Regions Of Interest , the data is an array of AVRegionOfInterest type , the number of
* array element is implied by AVFrameSideData . size / AVRegionOfInterest . self_size .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_REGIONS_OF_INTEREST,
/**
* Encoding parameters for a video frame , as described by AVVideoEncParams .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_VIDEO_ENC_PARAMS,
/**
* User data unregistered metadata associated with a video frame .
* This is the H . 26 [ 45 ] UDU SEI message , and shouldn ' t be used for any other purpose
* The data is stored as uint8_t in AVFrameSideData . data which is 16 bytes of
* uuid_iso_iec_11578 followed by AVFrameSideData . size - 16 bytes of user_data_payload_byte .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_SEI_UNREGISTERED,
/**
* Film grain parameters for a frame , described by AVFilmGrainParams .
* Must be present for every frame which should have film grain applied .
*
* May be present multiple times , for example when there are multiple
* alternative parameter sets for different video signal characteristics .
* The user should select the most appropriate set for the application .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_FILM_GRAIN_PARAMS,
/**
* Bounding boxes for object detection and classification ,
* as described by AVDetectionBBoxHeader .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_DETECTION_BBOXES,
/**
* Dolby Vision RPU raw data , suitable for passing to x265
* or other libraries . Array of uint8_t , with NAL emulation
* bytes intact .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_DOVI_RPU_BUFFER,
/**
* Parsed Dolby Vision metadata , suitable for passing to a software
* implementation . The payload is the AVDOVIMetadata struct defined in
* libavutil / dovi_meta . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_DOVI_METADATA,
/**
* HDR Vivid dynamic metadata associated with a video frame . The payload is
* an AVDynamicHDRVivid type and contains information for color
* volume transform - CUVA 005 . 1 - 2021 .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_DYNAMIC_HDR_VIVID,
/**
* Ambient viewing environment metadata , as defined by H . 274 .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_AMBIENT_VIEWING_ENVIRONMENT,
/**
* Provide encoder - specific hinting information about changed / unchanged
* portions of a frame . It can be used to pass information about which
* macroblocks can be skipped because they didn ' t change from the
* corresponding ones in the previous frame . This could be useful for
* applications which know this information in advance to speed up
* encoding .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_VIDEO_HINT,
/**
* Raw LCEVC payload data , as a uint8_t array , with NAL emulation
* bytes intact .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_LCEVC,
/**
* This side data must be associated with a video frame .
* The presence of this side data indicates that the video stream is
* composed of multiple views ( e . g . stereoscopic 3 D content ,
* cf . H . 264 Annex H or H . 265 Annex G ) .
* The data is an int storing the view ID .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_VIEW_ID,
/**
* This side data contains information about the reference display width ( s )
* and reference viewing distance ( s ) as well as information about the
* corresponding reference stereo pair ( s ) , i . e . , the pair ( s ) of views to be
* displayed for the viewer ' s left and right eyes on the reference display
* at the reference viewing distance .
* The payload is the AV3DReferenceDisplaysInfo struct defined in
* libavutil / tdrdi . h .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_3D_REFERENCE_DISPLAYS,
/**
* Extensible image file format metadata . The payload is a buffer containing
* EXIF metadata , starting with either 49 49 2 a 00 , or 4 d 4 d 00 2 a .
*/
AV_FRAME_DATA_EXIF,
};
enum AVActiveFormatDescription {
AV_AFD_SAME = 8 ,
AV_AFD_4_3 = 9 ,
AV_AFD_16_9 = 10 ,
AV_AFD_14_9 = 11 ,
AV_AFD_4_3_SP_14_9 = 13 ,
AV_AFD_16_9_SP_14_9 = 14 ,
AV_AFD_SP_4_3 = 15 ,
};
/**
* Structure to hold side data for an AVFrame .
*
* sizeof ( AVFrameSideData ) is not a part of the public ABI , so new fields may be added
* to the end with a minor bump .
*/
typedef struct AVFrameSideData {
enum AVFrameSideDataType type;
uint8_t *data;
size_t size;
AVDictionary *metadata;
AVBufferRef *buf;
} AVFrameSideData;
enum AVSideDataProps {
/**
* The side data type can be used in stream - global structures .
* Side data types without this property are only meaningful on per - frame
* basis .
*/
AV_SIDE_DATA_PROP_GLOBAL = (1 << 0 ),
/**
* Multiple instances of this side data type can be meaningfully present in
* a single side data array .
*/
AV_SIDE_DATA_PROP_MULTI = (1 << 1 ),
/**
* Side data depends on the video dimensions . Side data with this property
* loses its meaning when rescaling or cropping the image , unless
* either recomputed or adjusted to the new resolution .
*/
AV_SIDE_DATA_PROP_SIZE_DEPENDENT = (1 << 2 ),
/**
* Side data depends on the video color space . Side data with this property
* loses its meaning when changing the video color encoding , e . g . by
* adapting to a different set of primaries or transfer characteristics .
*/
AV_SIDE_DATA_PROP_COLOR_DEPENDENT = (1 << 3 ),
/**
* Side data depends on the channel layout . Side data with this property
* loses its meaning when downmixing or upmixing , unless either recomputed
* or adjusted to the new layout .
*/
AV_SIDE_DATA_PROP_CHANNEL_DEPENDENT = (1 << 4 ),
};
/**
* This struct describes the properties of a side data type . Its instance
* corresponding to a given type can be obtained from av_frame_side_data_desc ( ) .
*/
typedef struct AVSideDataDescriptor {
/**
* Human - readable side data description .
*/
const char *name;
/**
* Side data property flags , a combination of AVSideDataProps values .
*/
unsigned props;
} AVSideDataDescriptor;
/**
* Structure describing a single Region Of Interest .
*
* When multiple regions are defined in a single side - data block , they
* should be ordered from most to least important - some encoders are only
* capable of supporting a limited number of distinct regions , so will have
* to truncate the list .
*
* When overlapping regions are defined , the first region containing a given
* area of the frame applies .
*/
typedef struct AVRegionOfInterest {
/**
* Must be set to the size of this data structure ( that is ,
* sizeof ( AVRegionOfInterest ) ) .
*/
uint32_t self_size;
/**
* Distance in pixels from the top edge of the frame to the top and
* bottom edges and from the left edge of the frame to the left and
* right edges of the rectangle defining this region of interest .
*
* The constraints on a region are encoder dependent , so the region
* actually affected may be slightly larger for alignment or other
* reasons .
*/
int top;
int bottom;
int left;
int right;
/**
* Quantisation offset .
*
* Must be in the range - 1 to + 1 . A value of zero indicates no quality
* change . A negative value asks for better quality ( less quantisation ) ,
* while a positive value asks for worse quality ( greater quantisation ) .
*
* The range is calibrated so that the extreme values indicate the
* largest possible offset - if the rest of the frame is encoded with the
* worst possible quality , an offset of - 1 indicates that this region
* should be encoded with the best possible quality anyway . Intermediate
* values are then interpolated in some codec - dependent way .
*
* For example , in 10 - bit H . 264 the quantisation parameter varies between
* - 12 and 51 . A typical qoffset value of - 1 / 10 therefore indicates that
* this region should be encoded with a QP around one - tenth of the full
* range better than the rest of the frame . So , if most of the frame
* were to be encoded with a QP of around 30 , this region would get a QP
* of around 24 ( an offset of approximately - 1 / 10 * ( 51 - - 12 ) = - 6 . 3 ) .
* An extreme value of - 1 would indicate that this region should be
* encoded with the best possible quality regardless of the treatment of
* the rest of the frame - that is , should be encoded at a QP of - 12 .
*/
AVRational qoffset;
} AVRegionOfInterest;
/**
* This structure describes decoded ( raw ) audio or video data .
*
* AVFrame must be allocated using av_frame_alloc ( ) . Note that this only
* allocates the AVFrame itself , the buffers for the data must be managed
* through other means ( see below ) .
* AVFrame must be freed with av_frame_free ( ) .
*
* AVFrame is typically allocated once and then reused multiple times to hold
* different data ( e . g . a single AVFrame to hold frames received from a
* decoder ) . In such a case , av_frame_unref ( ) will free any references held by
* the frame and reset it to its original clean state before it
* is reused again .
*
* The data described by an AVFrame is usually reference counted through the
* AVBuffer API . The underlying buffer references are stored in AVFrame . buf /
* AVFrame . extended_buf . An AVFrame is considered to be reference counted if at
* least one reference is set , i . e . if AVFrame . buf [ 0 ] ! = NULL . In such a case ,
* every single data plane must be contained in one of the buffers in
* AVFrame . buf or AVFrame . extended_buf .
* There may be a single buffer for all the data , or one separate buffer for
* each plane , or anything in between .
*
* sizeof ( AVFrame ) is not a part of the public ABI , so new fields may be added
* to the end with a minor bump .
*
* Fields can be accessed through AVOptions , the name string used , matches the
* C structure field name for fields accessible through AVOptions .
*/
typedef struct AVFrame {
#define AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS 8
/**
* pointer to the picture / channel planes .
* This might be different from the first allocated byte . For video ,
* it could even point to the end of the image data .
*
* All pointers in data and extended_data must point into one of the
* AVBufferRef in buf or extended_buf .
*
* Some decoders access areas outside 0 , 0 - width , height , please
* see avcodec_align_dimensions2 ( ) . Some filters and swscale can read
* up to 16 bytes beyond the planes , if these filters are to be used ,
* then 16 extra bytes must be allocated .
*
* NOTE : Pointers not needed by the format MUST be set to NULL .
*
* @ attention In case of video , the data [ ] pointers can point to the
* end of image data in order to reverse line order , when used in
* combination with negative values in the linesize [ ] array .
*/
uint8_t *data[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
/**
* For video , a positive or negative value , which is typically indicating
* the size in bytes of each picture line , but it can also be :
* - the negative byte size of lines for vertical flipping
* ( with data [ n ] pointing to the end of the data
* - a positive or negative multiple of the byte size as for accessing
* even and odd fields of a frame ( possibly flipped )
*
* For audio , only linesize [ 0 ] may be set . For planar audio , each channel
* plane must be the same size .
*
* For video the linesizes should be multiples of the CPUs alignment
* preference , this is 16 or 32 for modern desktop CPUs .
* Some code requires such alignment other code can be slower without
* correct alignment , for yet other it makes no difference .
*
* @ note The linesize may be larger than the size of usable data - - there
* may be extra padding present for performance reasons .
*
* @ attention In case of video , line size values can be negative to achieve
* a vertically inverted iteration over image lines .
*/
int linesize[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
/**
* pointers to the data planes / channels .
*
* For video , this should simply point to data [ ] .
*
* For planar audio , each channel has a separate data pointer , and
* linesize [ 0 ] contains the size of each channel buffer .
* For packed audio , there is just one data pointer , and linesize [ 0 ]
* contains the total size of the buffer for all channels .
*
* Note : Both data and extended_data should always be set in a valid frame ,
* but for planar audio with more channels that can fit in data ,
* extended_data must be used in order to access all channels .
*/
uint8_t **extended_data;
/**
* @ name Video dimensions
* Video frames only . The coded dimensions ( in pixels ) of the video frame ,
* i . e . the size of the rectangle that contains some well - defined values .
*
* @ note The part of the frame intended for display / presentation is further
* restricted by the @ ref cropping " Cropping rectangle " .
* @ {
*/
int width, height;
/**
* @ }
*/
/**
* number of audio samples ( per channel ) described by this frame
*/
int nb_samples;
/**
* format of the frame , - 1 if unknown or unset
* Values correspond to enum AVPixelFormat for video frames ,
* enum AVSampleFormat for audio )
*/
int format;
/**
* Picture type of the frame .
*/
enum AVPictureType pict_type;
/**
* Sample aspect ratio for the video frame , 0 / 1 if unknown / unspecified .
*/
AVRational sample_aspect_ratio;
/**
* Presentation timestamp in time_base units ( time when frame should be shown to user ) .
*/
int64_t pts;
/**
* DTS copied from the AVPacket that triggered returning this frame . ( if frame threading isn ' t used )
* This is also the Presentation time of this AVFrame calculated from
* only AVPacket . dts values without pts values .
*/
int64_t pkt_dts;
/**
* Time base for the timestamps in this frame .
* In the future , this field may be set on frames output by decoders or
* filters , but its value will be by default ignored on input to encoders
* or filters .
*/
AVRational time_base;
/**
* quality ( between 1 ( good ) and FF_LAMBDA_MAX ( bad ) )
*/
int quality;
/**
* Frame owner ' s private data .
*
* This field may be set by the code that allocates / owns the frame data .
* It is then not touched by any library functions , except :
* - it is copied to other references by av_frame_copy_props ( ) ( and hence by
* av_frame_ref ( ) ) ;
* - it is set to NULL when the frame is cleared by av_frame_unref ( )
* - on the caller ' s explicit request . E . g . libavcodec encoders / decoders
* will copy this field to / from @ ref AVPacket " AVPackets " if the caller sets
* @ ref AV_CODEC_FLAG_COPY_OPAQUE .
*
* @ see opaque_ref the reference - counted analogue
*/
void *opaque;
/**
* Number of fields in this frame which should be repeated , i . e . the total
* duration of this frame should be repeat_pict + 2 normal field durations .
*
* For interlaced frames this field may be set to 1 , which signals that this
* frame should be presented as 3 fields : beginning with the first field ( as
* determined by AV_FRAME_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST being set or not ) , followed
* by the second field , and then the first field again .
*
* For progressive frames this field may be set to a multiple of 2 , which
* signals that this frame ' s duration should be ( repeat_pict + 2 ) / 2
* normal frame durations .
*
* @ note This field is computed from MPEG2 repeat_first_field flag and its
* associated flags , H . 264 pic_struct from picture timing SEI , and
* their analogues in other codecs . Typically it should only be used when
* higher - layer timing information is not available .
*/
int repeat_pict;
/**
* Sample rate of the audio data .
*/
int sample_rate;
/**
* AVBuffer references backing the data for this frame . All the pointers in
* data and extended_data must point inside one of the buffers in buf or
* extended_buf . This array must be filled contiguously - - if buf [ i ] is
* non - NULL then buf [ j ] must also be non - NULL for all j < i .
*
* There may be at most one AVBuffer per data plane , so for video this array
* always contains all the references . For planar audio with more than
* AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS channels , there may be more buffers than can fit in
* this array . Then the extra AVBufferRef pointers are stored in the
* extended_buf array .
*/
AVBufferRef *buf[AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS];
/**
* For planar audio which requires more than AV_NUM_DATA_POINTERS
* AVBufferRef pointers , this array will hold all the references which
* cannot fit into AVFrame . buf .
*
* Note that this is different from AVFrame . extended_data , which always
* contains all the pointers . This array only contains the extra pointers ,
* which cannot fit into AVFrame . buf .
*
* This array is always allocated using av_malloc ( ) by whoever constructs
* the frame . It is freed in av_frame_unref ( ) .
*/
AVBufferRef **extended_buf;
/**
* Number of elements in extended_buf .
*/
int nb_extended_buf;
AVFrameSideData **side_data;
int nb_side_data;
/**
* @ defgroup lavu_frame_flags AV_FRAME_FLAGS
* @ ingroup lavu_frame
* Flags describing additional frame properties .
*
* @ {
*/
/**
* The frame data may be corrupted , e . g . due to decoding errors .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_FLAG_CORRUPT (1 << 0 )
/**
* A flag to mark frames that are keyframes .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_FLAG_KEY (1 << 1 )
/**
* A flag to mark the frames which need to be decoded , but shouldn ' t be output .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_FLAG_DISCARD (1 << 2 )
/**
* A flag to mark frames whose content is interlaced .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_FLAG_INTERLACED (1 << 3 )
/**
* A flag to mark frames where the top field is displayed first if the content
* is interlaced .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST (1 << 4 )
/**
* A decoder can use this flag to mark frames which were originally encoded losslessly .
*
* For coding bitstream formats which support both lossless and lossy
* encoding , it is sometimes possible for a decoder to determine which method
* was used when the bitstream was encoded .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_FLAG_LOSSLESS (1 << 5 )
/**
* @ }
*/
/**
* Frame flags , a combination of @ ref lavu_frame_flags
*/
int flags;
/**
* MPEG vs JPEG YUV range .
* - encoding : Set by user
* - decoding : Set by libavcodec
*/
enum AVColorRange color_range;
enum AVColorPrimaries color_primaries;
enum AVColorTransferCharacteristic color_trc;
/**
* YUV colorspace type .
* - encoding : Set by user
* - decoding : Set by libavcodec
*/
enum AVColorSpace colorspace;
enum AVChromaLocation chroma_location;
/**
* frame timestamp estimated using various heuristics , in stream time base
* - encoding : unused
* - decoding : set by libavcodec , read by user .
*/
int64_t best_effort_timestamp;
/**
* metadata .
* - encoding : Set by user .
* - decoding : Set by libavcodec .
*/
AVDictionary *metadata;
/**
* decode error flags of the frame , set to a combination of
* FF_DECODE_ERROR_xxx flags if the decoder produced a frame , but there
* were errors during the decoding .
* - encoding : unused
* - decoding : set by libavcodec , read by user .
*/
int decode_error_flags;
#define FF_DECODE_ERROR_INVALID_BITSTREAM 1
#define FF_DECODE_ERROR_MISSING_REFERENCE 2
#define FF_DECODE_ERROR_CONCEALMENT_ACTIVE 4
#define FF_DECODE_ERROR_DECODE_SLICES 8
/**
* For hwaccel - format frames , this should be a reference to the
* AVHWFramesContext describing the frame .
*/
AVBufferRef *hw_frames_ctx;
/**
* Frame owner ' s private data .
*
* This field may be set by the code that allocates / owns the frame data .
* It is then not touched by any library functions , except :
* - a new reference to the underlying buffer is propagated by
* av_frame_copy_props ( ) ( and hence by av_frame_ref ( ) ) ;
* - it is unreferenced in av_frame_unref ( ) ;
* - on the caller ' s explicit request . E . g . libavcodec encoders / decoders
* will propagate a new reference to / from @ ref AVPacket " AVPackets " if the
* caller sets @ ref AV_CODEC_FLAG_COPY_OPAQUE .
*
* @ see opaque the plain pointer analogue
*/
AVBufferRef *opaque_ref;
/**
* @ anchor cropping
* @ name Cropping
* Video frames only . The number of pixels to discard from the
* top / bottom / left / right border of the frame to obtain the sub - rectangle of
* the frame intended for presentation .
* @ {
*/
size_t crop_top;
size_t crop_bottom;
size_t crop_left;
size_t crop_right;
/**
* @ }
*/
/**
* RefStruct reference for internal use by a single libav * library .
* Must not be used to transfer data between libraries .
* Has to be NULL when ownership of the frame leaves the respective library .
*
* Code outside the FFmpeg libs must never check or change private_ref .
*/
void *private_ref;
/**
* Channel layout of the audio data .
*/
AVChannelLayout ch_layout;
/**
* Duration of the frame , in the same units as pts . 0 if unknown .
*/
int64_t duration;
/**
* Indicates how the alpha channel of the video is to be handled .
* - encoding : Set by user
* - decoding : Set by libavcodec
*/
enum AVAlphaMode alpha_mode;
} AVFrame;
/**
* Allocate an AVFrame and set its fields to default values . The resulting
* struct must be freed using av_frame_free ( ) .
*
* @ return An AVFrame filled with default values or NULL on failure .
*
* @ note this only allocates the AVFrame itself , not the data buffers . Those
* must be allocated through other means , e . g . with av_frame_get_buffer ( ) or
* manually .
*/
AVFrame *av_frame_alloc(void );
/**
* Free the frame and any dynamically allocated objects in it ,
* e . g . extended_data . If the frame is reference counted , it will be
* unreferenced first .
*
* @ param frame frame to be freed . The pointer will be set to NULL .
*/
void av_frame_free(AVFrame **frame);
/**
* Set up a new reference to the data described by the source frame .
*
* Copy frame properties from src to dst and create a new reference for each
* AVBufferRef from src .
*
* If src is not reference counted , new buffers are allocated and the data is
* copied .
*
* @ warning : dst MUST have been either unreferenced with av_frame_unref ( dst ) ,
* or newly allocated with av_frame_alloc ( ) before calling this
* function , or undefined behavior will occur .
*
* @ return 0 on success , a negative AVERROR on error
*/
int av_frame_ref(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
/**
* Ensure the destination frame refers to the same data described by the source
* frame , either by creating a new reference for each AVBufferRef from src if
* they differ from those in dst , by allocating new buffers and copying data if
* src is not reference counted , or by unreferencing it if src is empty .
*
* Frame properties on dst will be replaced by those from src .
*
* @ return 0 on success , a negative AVERROR on error . On error , dst is
* unreferenced .
*/
int av_frame_replace(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
/**
* Create a new frame that references the same data as src .
*
* This is a shortcut for av_frame_alloc ( ) + av_frame_ref ( ) .
*
* @ return newly created AVFrame on success , NULL on error .
*/
AVFrame *av_frame_clone(const AVFrame *src);
/**
* Unreference all the buffers referenced by frame and reset the frame fields .
*/
void av_frame_unref(AVFrame *frame);
/**
* Move everything contained in src to dst and reset src .
*
* @ warning : dst is not unreferenced , but directly overwritten without reading
* or deallocating its contents . Call av_frame_unref ( dst ) manually
* before calling this function to ensure that no memory is leaked .
*/
void av_frame_move_ref(AVFrame *dst, AVFrame *src);
/**
* Allocate new buffer ( s ) for audio or video data .
*
* The following fields must be set on frame before calling this function :
* - format ( pixel format for video , sample format for audio )
* - width and height for video
* - nb_samples and ch_layout for audio
*
* This function will fill AVFrame . data and AVFrame . buf arrays and , if
* necessary , allocate and fill AVFrame . extended_data and AVFrame . extended_buf .
* For planar formats , one buffer will be allocated for each plane .
*
* @ warning : if frame already has been allocated , calling this function will
* leak memory . In addition , undefined behavior can occur in certain
* cases .
*
* @ param frame frame in which to store the new buffers .
* @ param align Required buffer size and data pointer alignment . If equal to 0 ,
* alignment will be chosen automatically for the current CPU .
* It is highly recommended to pass 0 here unless you know what
* you are doing .
*
* @ return 0 on success , a negative AVERROR on error .
*/
int av_frame_get_buffer(AVFrame *frame, int align);
/**
* Check if the frame data is writable .
*
* @ return A positive value if the frame data is writable ( which is true if and
* only if each of the underlying buffers has only one reference , namely the one
* stored in this frame ) . Return 0 otherwise .
*
* If 1 is returned the answer is valid until av_buffer_ref ( ) is called on any
* of the underlying AVBufferRefs ( e . g . through av_frame_ref ( ) or directly ) .
*
* @ see av_frame_make_writable ( ) , av_buffer_is_writable ( )
*/
int av_frame_is_writable(AVFrame *frame);
/**
* Ensure that the frame data is writable , avoiding data copy if possible .
*
* Do nothing if the frame is writable , allocate new buffers and copy the data
* if it is not . Non - refcounted frames behave as non - writable , i . e . a copy
* is always made .
*
* @ return 0 on success , a negative AVERROR on error .
*
* @ see av_frame_is_writable ( ) , av_buffer_is_writable ( ) ,
* av_buffer_make_writable ( )
*/
int av_frame_make_writable(AVFrame *frame);
/**
* Copy the frame data from src to dst .
*
* This function does not allocate anything , dst must be already initialized and
* allocated with the same parameters as src .
*
* This function only copies the frame data ( i . e . the contents of the data /
* extended data arrays ) , not any other properties .
*
* @ return > = 0 on success , a negative AVERROR on error .
*/
int av_frame_copy(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
/**
* Copy only " metadata " fields from src to dst .
*
* Metadata for the purpose of this function are those fields that do not affect
* the data layout in the buffers . E . g . pts , sample rate ( for audio ) or sample
* aspect ratio ( for video ) , but not width / height or channel layout .
* Side data is also copied .
*/
int av_frame_copy_props(AVFrame *dst, const AVFrame *src);
/**
* Get the buffer reference a given data plane is stored in .
*
* @ param frame the frame to get the plane ' s buffer from
* @ param plane index of the data plane of interest in frame - > extended_data .
*
* @ return the buffer reference that contains the plane or NULL if the input
* frame is not valid .
*/
AVBufferRef *av_frame_get_plane_buffer(const AVFrame *frame, int plane);
/**
* Add a new side data to a frame .
*
* @ param frame a frame to which the side data should be added
* @ param type type of the added side data
* @ param size size of the side data
*
* @ return newly added side data on success , NULL on error
*/
AVFrameSideData *av_frame_new_side_data(AVFrame *frame,
enum AVFrameSideDataType type,
size_t size);
/**
* Add a new side data to a frame from an existing AVBufferRef
*
* @ param frame a frame to which the side data should be added
* @ param type the type of the added side data
* @ param buf an AVBufferRef to add as side data . The ownership of
* the reference is transferred to the frame .
*
* @ return newly added side data on success , NULL on error . On failure
* the frame is unchanged and the AVBufferRef remains owned by
* the caller .
*/
AVFrameSideData *av_frame_new_side_data_from_buf(AVFrame *frame,
enum AVFrameSideDataType type,
AVBufferRef *buf);
/**
* @ return a pointer to the side data of a given type on success , NULL if there
* is no side data with such type in this frame .
*/
AVFrameSideData *av_frame_get_side_data(const AVFrame *frame,
enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
/**
* Remove and free all side data instances of the given type .
*/
void av_frame_remove_side_data(AVFrame *frame, enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
/**
* Flags for frame cropping .
*/
enum {
/**
* Apply the maximum possible cropping , even if it requires setting the
* AVFrame . data [ ] entries to unaligned pointers . Passing unaligned data
* to FFmpeg API is generally not allowed , and causes undefined behavior
* ( such as crashes ) . You can pass unaligned data only to FFmpeg APIs that
* are explicitly documented to accept it . Use this flag only if you
* absolutely know what you are doing .
*/
AV_FRAME_CROP_UNALIGNED = 1 << 0 ,
};
/**
* Crop the given video AVFrame according to its crop_left / crop_top / crop_right /
* crop_bottom fields . If cropping is successful , the function will adjust the
* data pointers and the width / height fields , and set the crop fields to 0 .
*
* In all cases , the cropping boundaries will be rounded to the inherent
* alignment of the pixel format . In some cases , such as for opaque hwaccel
* formats , the left / top cropping is ignored . The crop fields are set to 0 even
* if the cropping was rounded or ignored .
*
* @ param frame the frame which should be cropped
* @ param flags Some combination of AV_FRAME_CROP_ * flags , or 0 .
*
* @ return > = 0 on success , a negative AVERROR on error . If the cropping fields
* were invalid , AVERROR ( ERANGE ) is returned , and nothing is changed .
*/
int av_frame_apply_cropping(AVFrame *frame, int flags);
/**
* @ return a string identifying the side data type
*/
const char *av_frame_side_data_name(enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
/**
* @ return side data descriptor corresponding to a given side data type , NULL
* when not available .
*/
const AVSideDataDescriptor *av_frame_side_data_desc(enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
/**
* Free all side data entries and their contents , then zeroes out the
* values which the pointers are pointing to .
*
* @ param sd pointer to array of side data to free . Will be set to NULL
* upon return .
* @ param nb_sd pointer to an integer containing the number of entries in
* the array . Will be set to 0 upon return .
*/
void av_frame_side_data_free(AVFrameSideData ***sd, int *nb_sd);
/**
* Remove existing entries before adding new ones .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_UNIQUE (1 << 0 )
/**
* Don ' t add a new entry if another of the same type exists .
* Applies only for side data types without the AV_SIDE_DATA_PROP_MULTI prop .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_REPLACE (1 << 1 )
/**
* Create a new reference to the passed in buffer instead of taking ownership
* of it .
*/
#define AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_NEW_REF (1 << 2 )
/**
* Add new side data entry to an array .
*
* @ param sd pointer to array of side data to which to add another entry ,
* or to NULL in order to start a new array .
* @ param nb_sd pointer to an integer containing the number of entries in
* the array .
* @ param type type of the added side data
* @ param size size of the side data
* @ param flags Some combination of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_ * flags , or 0 .
*
* @ return newly added side data on success , NULL on error .
* @ note In case of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_UNIQUE being set , entries of
* matching AVFrameSideDataType will be removed before the addition
* is attempted .
* @ note In case of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_REPLACE being set , if an
* entry of the same type already exists , it will be replaced instead .
*/
AVFrameSideData *av_frame_side_data_new(AVFrameSideData ***sd, int *nb_sd,
enum AVFrameSideDataType type,
size_t size, unsigned int flags);
/**
* Add a new side data entry to an array from an existing AVBufferRef .
*
* @ param sd pointer to array of side data to which to add another entry ,
* or to NULL in order to start a new array .
* @ param nb_sd pointer to an integer containing the number of entries in
* the array .
* @ param type type of the added side data
* @ param buf Pointer to AVBufferRef to add to the array . On success ,
* the function takes ownership of the AVBufferRef and * buf is
* set to NULL , unless AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_NEW_REF is set
* in which case the ownership will remain with the caller .
* @ param flags Some combination of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_ * flags , or 0 .
*
* @ return newly added side data on success , NULL on error .
* @ note In case of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_UNIQUE being set , entries of
* matching AVFrameSideDataType will be removed before the addition
* is attempted .
* @ note In case of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_REPLACE being set , if an
* entry of the same type already exists , it will be replaced instead .
*
*/
AVFrameSideData *av_frame_side_data_add(AVFrameSideData ***sd, int *nb_sd,
enum AVFrameSideDataType type,
AVBufferRef **buf, unsigned int flags);
/**
* Add a new side data entry to an array based on existing side data , taking
* a reference towards the contained AVBufferRef .
*
* @ param sd pointer to array of side data to which to add another entry ,
* or to NULL in order to start a new array .
* @ param nb_sd pointer to an integer containing the number of entries in
* the array .
* @ param src side data to be cloned , with a new reference utilized
* for the buffer .
* @ param flags Some combination of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_ * flags , or 0 .
*
* @ return negative error code on failure , > = 0 on success .
* @ note In case of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_UNIQUE being set , entries of
* matching AVFrameSideDataType will be removed before the addition
* is attempted .
* @ note In case of AV_FRAME_SIDE_DATA_FLAG_REPLACE being set , if an
* entry of the same type already exists , it will be replaced instead .
*/
int av_frame_side_data_clone(AVFrameSideData ***sd, int *nb_sd,
const AVFrameSideData *src, unsigned int flags);
/**
* Get a side data entry of a specific type from an array .
*
* @ param sd array of side data .
* @ param nb_sd integer containing the number of entries in the array .
* @ param type type of side data to be queried
*
* @ return a pointer to the side data of a given type on success , NULL if there
* is no side data with such type in this set .
*/
const AVFrameSideData *av_frame_side_data_get_c(const AVFrameSideData * const *sd,
const int nb_sd,
enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
/**
* Wrapper around av_frame_side_data_get_c ( ) to workaround the limitation
* that for any type T the conversion from T * const * to const T * const *
* is not performed automatically in C .
* @ see av_frame_side_data_get_c ( )
*/
static inline
const AVFrameSideData *av_frame_side_data_get(AVFrameSideData * const *sd,
const int nb_sd,
enum AVFrameSideDataType type)
{
return av_frame_side_data_get_c((const AVFrameSideData * const *)sd,
nb_sd, type);
}
/**
* Remove and free all side data instances of the given type from an array .
*/
void av_frame_side_data_remove(AVFrameSideData ***sd, int *nb_sd,
enum AVFrameSideDataType type);
/**
* Remove and free all side data instances that match any of the given
* side data properties . ( See enum AVSideDataProps )
*/
void av_frame_side_data_remove_by_props(AVFrameSideData ***sd, int *nb_sd,
int props);
/**
* @ }
*/
#endif /* AVUTIL_FRAME_H */
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