;
; Fast integer FDCT (32-bit MMX)
;
; Copyright 2009 Pierre Ossman <ossman@cendio.se> for Cendio AB
; Copyright (C) 2016, 2024-2025, D. R. Commander.
;
; Based on the x86 SIMD extension for IJG JPEG library
; Copyright (C) 1999-2006, MIYASAKA Masaru.
; For conditions of distribution and use, see copyright notice in jsimdext.inc
;
; This file should be assembled with NASM (Netwide Assembler) or Yasm.
;
; This file contains a fast, not so accurate integer implementation of the
; forward DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform). The following code is based
; directly on the IJG's original jfdctfst.c; see jfdctfst.c for more details.
%include "jsimdext.inc"
%include "jdct.inc"
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
%define CONST_BITS 8 ; 14 is also OK.
%if CONST_BITS == 8
F_0_382 equ 98 ; FIX(0.382683433)
F_0_541 equ 139 ; FIX(0.541196100)
F_0_707 equ 181 ; FIX(0.707106781)
F_1_306 equ 334 ; FIX(1.306562965)
%else
; NASM cannot do compile-time arithmetic on floating-point constants.
%define DESCALE(x, n) (((x) + (1 << ((n) - 1 ))) >> (n))
F_0_382 equ DESCALE( 410903207 , 30 - CONST_BITS) ; FIX(0.382683433)
F_0_541 equ DESCALE( 581104887 , 30 - CONST_BITS) ; FIX(0.541196100)
F_0_707 equ DESCALE( 759250124 , 30 - CONST_BITS) ; FIX(0.707106781)
F_1_306 equ DESCALE(1402911301 , 30 - CONST_BITS) ; FIX(1.306562965)
%endif
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION SEG_CONST
; PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS <= 2 (to avoid overflow)
; CONST_BITS + CONST_SHIFT + PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS == 16 (for pmulhw)
%define PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS 2
%define CONST_SHIFT (16 - PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS - CONST_BITS)
ALIGNZ 32
GLOBAL_DATA(jconst_fdct_ifast_mmx)
EXTN(jconst_fdct_ifast_mmx):
PW_F0707 times 4 dw F_0_707 << CONST_SHIFT
PW_F0382 times 4 dw F_0_382 << CONST_SHIFT
PW_F0541 times 4 dw F_0_541 << CONST_SHIFT
PW_F1306 times 4 dw F_1_306 << CONST_SHIFT
ALIGNZ 32
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECTION SEG_TEXT
BITS 32
; Perform the forward DCT on one block of samples.
;
; GLOBAL(void)
; jsimd_fdct_ifast_mmx(DCTELEM *data)
%define data (b) (b) + 8 ; DCTELEM *data
%define original_ebp ebp + 0
%define wk(i) ebp - (WK_NUM - (i)) * SIZEOF_MMWORD ; mmword wk[WK_NUM]
%define WK_NUM 2
align 32
GLOBAL_FUNCTION(jsimd_fdct_ifast_mmx)
EXTN(jsimd_fdct_ifast_mmx):
push ebp
mov eax , esp ; eax = original ebp
sub esp , byte 4
and esp , byte (-SIZEOF_MMWORD) ; align to 64 bits
mov [esp ], eax
mov ebp , esp ; ebp = aligned ebp
lea esp , [wk(0 )]
PUSHPIC ebx
; push ecx ; need not be preserved
; push edx ; need not be preserved
; push esi ; unused
; push edi ; unused
GET_GOT ebx ; get GOT address
; ---- Pass 1: process rows.
mov edx , POINTER [data (eax )] ; (DCTELEM *)
mov ecx , DCTSIZE / 4
ALIGNX 16 , 7
.rowloop:
movq mm0, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm1, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm2, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2 , 1 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm3, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3 , 1 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
; mm0 = (20 21 22 23)
; mm2 = (24 25 26 27)
; mm1 = (30 31 32 33)
; mm3 = (34 35 36 37)
movq mm4, mm0 ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
punpcklwd mm0, mm1 ; mm0 = (20 30 21 31)
punpckhwd mm4, mm1 ; mm4 = (22 32 23 33)
movq mm5, mm2 ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
punpcklwd mm2, mm3 ; mm2 = (24 34 25 35)
punpckhwd mm5, mm3 ; mm5 = (26 36 27 37)
movq mm6, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm7, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm1, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0 , 1 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm3, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1 , 1 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
; mm6 = (00 01 02 03)
; mm1 = (04 05 06 07)
; mm7 = (10 11 12 13)
; mm3 = (14 15 16 17)
movq MMWORD [wk(0 )], mm4 ; wk(0) = (22 32 23 33)
movq MMWORD [wk(1 )], mm2 ; wk(1) = (24 34 25 35)
movq mm4, mm6 ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
punpcklwd mm6, mm7 ; mm6 = (00 10 01 11)
punpckhwd mm4, mm7 ; mm4 = (02 12 03 13)
movq mm2, mm1 ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
punpcklwd mm1, mm3 ; mm1 = (04 14 05 15)
punpckhwd mm2, mm3 ; mm2 = (06 16 07 17)
movq mm7, mm6 ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
punpckldq mm6, mm0 ; mm6 = (00 10 20 30) = data0
punpckhdq mm7, mm0 ; mm7 = (01 11 21 31) = data1
movq mm3, mm2 ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
punpckldq mm2, mm5 ; mm2 = (06 16 26 36) = data6
punpckhdq mm3, mm5 ; mm3 = (07 17 27 37) = data7
movq mm0, mm7
movq mm5, mm6
psubw mm7, mm2 ; mm7 = data1 - data6 = tmp6
psubw mm6, mm3 ; mm6 = data0 - data7 = tmp7
paddw mm0, mm2 ; mm0 = data1 + data6 = tmp1
paddw mm5, mm3 ; mm5 = data0 + data7 = tmp0
movq mm2, MMWORD [wk(0 )] ; mm2 = (22 32 23 33)
movq mm3, MMWORD [wk(1 )] ; mm3 = (24 34 25 35)
movq MMWORD [wk(0 )], mm7 ; wk(0) = tmp6
movq MMWORD [wk(1 )], mm6 ; wk(1) = tmp7
movq mm7, mm4 ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
punpckldq mm4, mm2 ; mm4 = (02 12 22 32) = data2
punpckhdq mm7, mm2 ; mm7 = (03 13 23 33) = data3
movq mm6, mm1 ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
punpckldq mm1, mm3 ; mm1 = (04 14 24 34) = data4
punpckhdq mm6, mm3 ; mm6 = (05 15 25 35) = data5
movq mm2, mm7
movq mm3, mm4
paddw mm7, mm1 ; mm7 = data3 + data4 = tmp3
paddw mm4, mm6 ; mm4 = data2 + data5 = tmp2
psubw mm2, mm1 ; mm2 = data3 - data4 = tmp4
psubw mm3, mm6 ; mm3 = data2 - data5 = tmp5
; -- Even part
movq mm1, mm5
movq mm6, mm0
psubw mm5, mm7 ; mm5 = tmp13
psubw mm0, mm4 ; mm0 = tmp12
paddw mm1, mm7 ; mm1 = tmp10
paddw mm6, mm4 ; mm6 = tmp11
paddw mm0, mm5
psllw mm0, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
pmulhw mm0, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F0707)] ; mm0 = z1
movq mm7, mm1
movq mm4, mm5
psubw mm1, mm6 ; mm1 = data4
psubw mm5, mm0 ; mm5 = data6
paddw mm7, mm6 ; mm7 = data0
paddw mm4, mm0 ; mm4 = data2
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0 , 1 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm1
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2 , 1 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm5
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm7
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm4
; -- Odd part
movq mm6, MMWORD [wk(0 )] ; mm6 = tmp6
movq mm0, MMWORD [wk(1 )] ; mm0 = tmp7
paddw mm2, mm3 ; mm2 = tmp10
paddw mm3, mm6 ; mm3 = tmp11
paddw mm6, mm0 ; mm6 = tmp12, mm0 = tmp7
psllw mm2, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
psllw mm6, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
psllw mm3, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
pmulhw mm3, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F0707)] ; mm3 = z3
movq mm1, mm2 ; mm1 = tmp10
psubw mm2, mm6
pmulhw mm2, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F0382)] ; mm2 = z5
pmulhw mm1, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F0541)]
; mm1 = MULTIPLY(tmp10, FIX_0_54119610)
pmulhw mm6, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F1306)]
; mm6 = MULTIPLY(tmp12, FIX_1_30656296)
paddw mm1, mm2 ; mm1 = z2
paddw mm6, mm2 ; mm6 = z4
movq mm5, mm0
psubw mm0, mm3 ; mm0 = z13
paddw mm5, mm3 ; mm5 = z11
movq mm7, mm0
movq mm4, mm5
psubw mm0, mm1 ; mm0 = data3
psubw mm5, mm6 ; mm5 = data7
paddw mm7, mm1 ; mm7 = data5
paddw mm4, mm6 ; mm4 = data1
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm0
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3 , 1 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm5
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1 , 1 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm7
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm4
add edx , byte 4 * DCTSIZE * SIZEOF_DCTELEM
dec ecx
jnz near .rowloop
; ---- Pass 2: process columns.
mov edx , POINTER [data (eax )] ; (DCTELEM *)
mov ecx , DCTSIZE / 4
ALIGNX 16 , 7
.columnloop:
movq mm0, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm1, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm2, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(6 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm3, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(7 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
; mm0 = (02 12 22 32)
; mm2 = (42 52 62 72)
; mm1 = (03 13 23 33)
; mm3 = (43 53 63 73)
movq mm4, mm0 ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
punpcklwd mm0, mm1 ; mm0 = (02 03 12 13)
punpckhwd mm4, mm1 ; mm4 = (22 23 32 33)
movq mm5, mm2 ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
punpcklwd mm2, mm3 ; mm2 = (42 43 52 53)
punpckhwd mm5, mm3 ; mm5 = (62 63 72 73)
movq mm6, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm7, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm1, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(4 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
movq mm3, MMWORD [MMBLOCK(5 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)]
; mm6 = (00 10 20 30)
; mm1 = (40 50 60 70)
; mm7 = (01 11 21 31)
; mm3 = (41 51 61 71)
movq MMWORD [wk(0 )], mm4 ; wk(0) = (22 23 32 33)
movq MMWORD [wk(1 )], mm2 ; wk(1) = (42 43 52 53)
movq mm4, mm6 ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
punpcklwd mm6, mm7 ; mm6 = (00 01 10 11)
punpckhwd mm4, mm7 ; mm4 = (20 21 30 31)
movq mm2, mm1 ; transpose coefficients(phase 1)
punpcklwd mm1, mm3 ; mm1 = (40 41 50 51)
punpckhwd mm2, mm3 ; mm2 = (60 61 70 71)
movq mm7, mm6 ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
punpckldq mm6, mm0 ; mm6 = (00 01 02 03) = data0
punpckhdq mm7, mm0 ; mm7 = (10 11 12 13) = data1
movq mm3, mm2 ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
punpckldq mm2, mm5 ; mm2 = (60 61 62 63) = data6
punpckhdq mm3, mm5 ; mm3 = (70 71 72 73) = data7
movq mm0, mm7
movq mm5, mm6
psubw mm7, mm2 ; mm7 = data1 - data6 = tmp6
psubw mm6, mm3 ; mm6 = data0 - data7 = tmp7
paddw mm0, mm2 ; mm0 = data1 + data6 = tmp1
paddw mm5, mm3 ; mm5 = data0 + data7 = tmp0
movq mm2, MMWORD [wk(0 )] ; mm2 = (22 23 32 33)
movq mm3, MMWORD [wk(1 )] ; mm3 = (42 43 52 53)
movq MMWORD [wk(0 )], mm7 ; wk(0) = tmp6
movq MMWORD [wk(1 )], mm6 ; wk(1) = tmp7
movq mm7, mm4 ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
punpckldq mm4, mm2 ; mm4 = (20 21 22 23) = data2
punpckhdq mm7, mm2 ; mm7 = (30 31 32 33) = data3
movq mm6, mm1 ; transpose coefficients(phase 2)
punpckldq mm1, mm3 ; mm1 = (40 41 42 43) = data4
punpckhdq mm6, mm3 ; mm6 = (50 51 52 53) = data5
movq mm2, mm7
movq mm3, mm4
paddw mm7, mm1 ; mm7 = data3 + data4 = tmp3
paddw mm4, mm6 ; mm4 = data2 + data5 = tmp2
psubw mm2, mm1 ; mm2 = data3 - data4 = tmp4
psubw mm3, mm6 ; mm3 = data2 - data5 = tmp5
; -- Even part
movq mm1, mm5
movq mm6, mm0
psubw mm5, mm7 ; mm5 = tmp13
psubw mm0, mm4 ; mm0 = tmp12
paddw mm1, mm7 ; mm1 = tmp10
paddw mm6, mm4 ; mm6 = tmp11
paddw mm0, mm5
psllw mm0, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
pmulhw mm0, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F0707)] ; mm0 = z1
movq mm7, mm1
movq mm4, mm5
psubw mm1, mm6 ; mm1 = data4
psubw mm5, mm0 ; mm5 = data6
paddw mm7, mm6 ; mm7 = data0
paddw mm4, mm0 ; mm4 = data2
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(4 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm1
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(6 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm5
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(0 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm7
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(2 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm4
; -- Odd part
movq mm6, MMWORD [wk(0 )] ; mm6 = tmp6
movq mm0, MMWORD [wk(1 )] ; mm0 = tmp7
paddw mm2, mm3 ; mm2 = tmp10
paddw mm3, mm6 ; mm3 = tmp11
paddw mm6, mm0 ; mm6 = tmp12, mm0 = tmp7
psllw mm2, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
psllw mm6, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
psllw mm3, PRE_MULTIPLY_SCALE_BITS
pmulhw mm3, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F0707)] ; mm3 = z3
movq mm1, mm2 ; mm1 = tmp10
psubw mm2, mm6
pmulhw mm2, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F0382)] ; mm2 = z5
pmulhw mm1, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F0541)]
; mm1 = MULTIPLY(tmp10, FIX_0_54119610)
pmulhw mm6, [GOTOFF(ebx, PW_F1306)]
; mm6 = MULTIPLY(tmp12, FIX_1_30656296)
paddw mm1, mm2 ; mm1 = z2
paddw mm6, mm2 ; mm6 = z4
movq mm5, mm0
psubw mm0, mm3 ; mm0 = z13
paddw mm5, mm3 ; mm5 = z11
movq mm7, mm0
movq mm4, mm5
psubw mm0, mm1 ; mm0 = data3
psubw mm5, mm6 ; mm5 = data7
paddw mm7, mm1 ; mm7 = data5
paddw mm4, mm6 ; mm4 = data1
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(3 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm0
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(7 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm5
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(5 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm7
movq MMWORD [MMBLOCK(1 , 0 , edx , SIZEOF_DCTELEM)], mm4
add edx , byte 4 * SIZEOF_DCTELEM
dec ecx
jnz near .columnloop
emms ; empty MMX state
; pop edi ; unused
; pop esi ; unused
; pop edx ; need not be preserved
; pop ecx ; need not be preserved
POPPIC ebx
mov esp , ebp ; esp <- aligned ebp
pop esp ; esp <- original ebp
pop ebp
ret
; For some reason, the OS X linker does not honor the request to align the
; segment unless we do this.
align 32
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=58 H=92 G=76
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