/* determine if y is an odd int when x < 0 *yisint=0...yisnotaninteger *yisint=1...yisanoddint *yisint=2...yisanevenint
*/
yisint = 0; if (hx < 0)
{ if (iy >= 0x40700000) /* 2^113 */
yisint = 2; /* even integer y */ elseif (iy >= 0x3fff0000) /* 1.0 */
{ if (__floorl (y) == y)
{
z = 0.5 * y; if (__floorl (z) == z)
yisint = 2; else
yisint = 1;
}
}
}
/* special value of y */ if ((q.parts32.w1 | q.parts32.w2 | q.parts32.w3) == 0)
{ if (iy == 0x7fff0000) /* y is +-inf */
{ if (((ix - 0x3fff0000) | p.parts32.w1 | p.parts32.w2 | p.parts32.w3)
== 0) return y - y; /* inf**+-1 is NaN */ elseif (ix >= 0x3fff0000) /* (|x|>1)**+-inf = inf,0 */ return (hy >= 0) ? y : zero; else/* (|x|<1)**-,+inf = inf,0 */ return (hy < 0) ? -y : zero;
} if (iy == 0x3fff0000)
{ /* y is +-1 */ if (hy < 0) return one / x; else return x;
} if (hy == 0x40000000) return x * x; /* y is 2 */ if (hy == 0x3ffe0000)
{ /* y is 0.5 */ if (hx >= 0) /* x >= +0 */ return __ieee754_sqrtl (x);
}
}
ax = fabsl (x); /* special value of x */ if ((p.parts32.w1 | p.parts32.w2 | p.parts32.w3) == 0)
{ if (ix == 0x7fff0000 || ix == 0 || ix == 0x3fff0000)
{
z = ax; /*x is +-0,+-inf,+-1 */ if (hy < 0)
z = one / z; /* z = (1/|x|) */ if (hx < 0)
{ if (((ix - 0x3fff0000) | yisint) == 0)
{
z = (z - z) / (z - z); /* (-1)**non-int is NaN */
} elseif (yisint == 1)
z = -z; /* (x<0)**odd = -(|x|**odd) */
} return z;
}
}
/* (x<0)**(non-int) is NaN */ if (((((u_int32_t) hx >> 31) - 1) | yisint) == 0) return (x - x) / (x - x);
/* |y| is huge. 2^-16495=1/2ofsmallestrepresentablevalue.
If (1 - 1/131072)^y underflows, y > 1.4986e9 */ if (iy > 0x401d654b)
{ /* if (1 - 2^-113)^y underflows, y > 1.1873e38 */ if (iy > 0x407d654b)
{ if (ix <= 0x3ffeffff) return (hy < 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny; if (ix >= 0x3fff0000) return (hy > 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
} /* over/underflow if x is not close to one */ if (ix < 0x3ffeffff) return (hy < 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny; if (ix > 0x3fff0000) return (hy > 0) ? huge * huge : tiny * tiny;
}
n = 0; /* take care subnormal number */ if (ix < 0x00010000)
{
ax *= two113;
n -= 113;
o.value = ax;
ix = o.parts32.w0;
}
n += ((ix) >> 16) - 0x3fff;
j = ix & 0x0000ffff; /* determine interval */
ix = j | 0x3fff0000; /* normalize ix */ if (j <= 0x3988)
k = 0; /* |x|<sqrt(3/2) */ elseif (j < 0xbb67)
k = 1; /* |x|<sqrt(3) */ else
{
k = 0;
n += 1;
ix -= 0x00010000;
}
o.value = ax;
o.parts32.w0 = ix;
ax = o.value;
/* compute s = s_h+s_l = (x-1)/(x+1) or (x-1.5)/(x+1.5) */
u = ax - bp[k]; /* bp[0]=1.0, bp[1]=1.5 */
v = one / (ax + bp[k]);
s = u * v;
s_h = s;
/* s (sign of result -ve**odd) = -1 else = 1 */
s = one; if (((((u_int32_t) hx >> 31) - 1) | (yisint - 1)) == 0)
s = -one; /* (-ve)**(odd int) */
/* split up y into y1+y2 and compute (y1+y2)*(t1+t2) */
y1 = y;
o.value = y1;
o.parts32.w3 = 0;
o.parts32.w2 &= 0xf8000000;
y1 = o.value;
p_l = (y - y1) * t1 + y * t2;
p_h = y1 * t1;
z = p_l + p_h;
o.value = z;
j = o.parts32.w0; if (j >= 0x400d0000) /* z >= 16384 */
{ /* if z > 16384 */ if (((j - 0x400d0000) | o.parts32.w1 | o.parts32.w2 | o.parts32.w3) != 0) return s * huge * huge; /* overflow */ else
{ if (p_l + ovt > z - p_h) return s * huge * huge; /* overflow */
}
} elseif ((j & 0x7fffffff) >= 0x400d01b9) /* z <= -16495 */
{ /* z < -16495 */ if (((j - 0xc00d01bc) | o.parts32.w1 | o.parts32.w2 | o.parts32.w3)
!= 0) return s * tiny * tiny; /* underflow */ else
{ if (p_l <= z - p_h) return s * tiny * tiny; /* underflow */
}
} /* compute 2**(p_h+p_l) */
i = j & 0x7fffffff;
k = (i >> 16) - 0x3fff;
n = 0; if (i > 0x3ffe0000)
{ /* if |z| > 0.5, set n = [z+0.5] */
n = __floorl (z + 0.5L);
t = n;
p_h -= t;
}
t = p_l + p_h;
o.value = t;
o.parts32.w3 = 0;
o.parts32.w2 &= 0xf8000000;
t = o.value;
u = t * lg2_h;
v = (p_l - (t - p_h)) * lg2 + t * lg2_l;
z = u + v;
w = v - (z - u); /* exp(z) */
t = z * z;
u = PN[0] + t * (PN[1] + t * (PN[2] + t * (PN[3] + t * PN[4])));
v = PD[0] + t * (PD[1] + t * (PD[2] + t * (PD[3] + t)));
t1 = z - t * u / v;
r = (z * t1) / (t1 - two) - (w + z * w);
z = one - (r - z);
o.value = z;
j = o.parts32.w0;
j += (n << 16); if ((j >> 16) <= 0)
z = __scalbnl (z, n); /* subnormal output */ else
{
o.parts32.w0 = j;
z = o.value;
} return s * z;
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-06-20)
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Die Informationen auf dieser Webseite wurden
nach bestem Wissen sorgfältig zusammengestellt. Es wird jedoch weder Vollständigkeit, noch Richtigkeit,
noch Qualität der bereit gestellten Informationen zugesichert.
Bemerkung:
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