/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
* License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
* file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
#include "CacheLog.h"
#include "CacheFileMetadata.h"
#include "CacheCrypto.h"
#include "CacheFileIOManager.h"
#include "nsICacheEntry.h"
#include "CacheHashUtils.h"
#include "CacheFileChunk.h"
#include "CacheFileUtils.h"
#include "nsILoadContextInfo.h"
#include "nsICacheEntry.h" // for nsICacheEntryMetaDataVisitor
#include "nsIFile.h"
#include "mozilla/ScopeExit.h"
#include "mozilla/DebugOnly.h"
#include "mozilla/IntegerPrintfMacros.h"
#include "mozilla/glean/NetwerkMetrics.h"
#include "nsCRT.h"
#include "prnetdb.h"
namespace mozilla::net {
// The metadata block ends with an unencrypted two-word trailer the reader
// consults before touching the rest:
//
// [ formatVersion(uint32) ][ metaStartOffset | flag (uint32) ]
//
// The last word is the metadata start offset; its high bit (kEncryptedFlag) is
// set iff the entry is encrypted, and its low bits are the logical data size.
// The word before it is a clear-text copy of CacheFileMetadataHeader::mVersion,
// so the reader can identify the format up front -- a version it does not
// understand is rejected, and the physical metadata start of an encrypted entry
// is derived from the logical data size (each chunk is kBlockOverhead larger on
// disk).
//
// For an encrypted entry the rest of the metadata block (everything before the
// trailer) is a single AES-GCM block, encrypted and decrypted exactly like a
// data chunk via CacheCrypto::Encrypt/DecryptBlock with kMetadataBlockNumber.
// The read paths decrypt it before ParseMetadata runs, so ParseMetadata always
// works on plaintext.
//
// Entries from older formats (which this build still reads) end with just the
// bare offset word; they are recognized by the trailing version word not
// matching a known version.
static const uint32_t kEncryptedFlag =
0x80000000;
// Physical offset of the metadata block for an encrypted entry: the logical
// data size plus the per-chunk on-disk overhead for each chunk.
static uint32_t EncryptedMetaPhysicalOffset(uint32_t aLogicalDataSize) {
uint32_t chunks = aLogicalDataSize / kChunkSize;
if (aLogicalDataSize % kChunkSize) {
chunks++;
}
return aLogicalDataSize + chunks * CacheCrypto::kBlockOverhead;
}
// Decoded form of the metadata trailer.
struct MetadataTrailer {
bool mEncrypted;
uint32_t mLogicalDataSize;
// Physical offset of the metadata block within the entry file.
uint32_t mPhysOffset;
// Number of trailing offset words: 2 for the current [version][offset|flag]
// trailer, 1 for old single-offset-word entries.
uint32_t mTrailerWords;
};
// Decodes the two trailing words of an entry. aVersionWord is the
// second-to-last word (a clear-text copy of the format version in the current
// format; the caller passes 0 when it is not present), aOffsetWord the last
// word. The current format is recognized by the version word naming a version
// we understand, in which case the offset word's high bit flags encryption and
// its low bits are the logical data size; older entries end with just the bare
// offset word.
static MetadataTrailer DecodeMetadataTrailer(uint32_t aVersionWord,
uint32_t aOffsetWord) {
MetadataTrailer trailer;
bool newFormat = aVersionWord >=
4 && aVersionWord <= kCacheEntryVersion;
if (newFormat) {
trailer.mEncrypted = aOffsetWord & kEncryptedFlag;
trailer.mLogicalDataSize = aOffsetWord & ~kEncryptedFlag;
trailer.mPhysOffset =
trailer.mEncrypted
? EncryptedMetaPhysicalOffset(trailer.mLogicalDataSize)
: trailer.mLogicalDataSize;
trailer.mTrailerWords =
2;
}
else {
// Old single-word-trailer entries predate encryption: the whole word is the
// offset/data size and the entry is never encrypted.
trailer.mEncrypted =
false;
trailer.mLogicalDataSize = aOffsetWord;
trailer.mPhysOffset = aOffsetWord;
trailer.mTrailerWords =
1;
}
return trailer;
}
#define kMinMetadataRead
1024 // TODO find optimal value from telemetry
#define kAlignSize
4096
// Most of the cache entries fit into one chunk due to current chunk size. Make
// sure to tweak this value if kChunkSize is going to change.
#define kInitialHashArraySize
1
// Initial elements buffer size.
#define kInitialBufSize
64
// Max size of elements in bytes.
#define kMaxElementsSize (
64 *
1024)
#define NOW_SECONDS() (uint32_t(PR_Now() / PR_USEC_PER_SEC))
NS_IMPL_ISUPPORTS(CacheFileMetadata, CacheFileIOListener)
CacheFileMetadata::CacheFileMetadata(
CacheFileHandle* aHandle,
const nsACString& aKey,
NotNull<CacheFileUtils::CacheFileLock*> aLock)
: CacheMemoryConsumer(NORMAL),
mHandle(aHandle),
mOffset(-
1),
mIsDirty(
false),
mAnonymous(
false),
mAllocExactSize(
false),
mFirstRead(true),
mLock(aLock) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::CacheFileMetadata() [this=%p, handle=%p, key=%s]",
this, aHandle, PromiseFlatCString(aKey).get()));
memset(&mMetaHdr,
0,
sizeof(CacheFileMetadataHeader));
mMetaHdr.mVersion = kCacheEntryVersion;
mMetaHdr.mExpirationTime = nsICacheEntry::NO_EXPIRATION_TIME;
mKey = aKey;
DebugOnly<nsresult> rv{};
rv = ParseKey(aKey);
MOZ_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
}
CacheFileMetadata::CacheFileMetadata(
bool aMemoryOnly,
bool aPinned,
const nsACString& aKey,
NotNull<CacheFileUtils::CacheFileLock*> aLock)
: CacheMemoryConsumer(aMemoryOnly ? MEMORY_ONLY : NORMAL),
mIsDirty(true),
mAnonymous(
false),
mAllocExactSize(
false),
mFirstRead(true),
mLock(aLock) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::CacheFileMetadata() [this=%p, key=%s]", this,
PromiseFlatCString(aKey).get()));
memset(&mMetaHdr,
0,
sizeof(CacheFileMetadataHeader));
mMetaHdr.mVersion = kCacheEntryVersion;
if (aPinned) {
AddFlags(kCacheEntryIsPinned);
}
mMetaHdr.mExpirationTime = nsICacheEntry::NO_EXPIRATION_TIME;
mKey = aKey;
mMetaHdr.mKeySize = mKey.Length();
DebugOnly<nsresult> rv{};
rv = ParseKey(aKey);
MOZ_ASSERT(NS_SUCCEEDED(rv));
}
CacheFileMetadata::CacheFileMetadata()
: CacheMemoryConsumer(DONT_REPORT
/* This is a helper class */),
mIsDirty(
false),
mAnonymous(
false),
mAllocExactSize(
false),
mFirstRead(true),
mLock(
new CacheFileUtils::CacheFileLock()) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::CacheFileMetadata() [this=%p]", this));
memset(&mMetaHdr,
0,
sizeof(CacheFileMetadataHeader));
}
CacheFileMetadata::~CacheFileMetadata() {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::~CacheFileMetadata() [this=%p]", this));
MOZ_ASSERT(!mListener);
if (mHashArray) {
CacheFileUtils::FreeBuffer(mHashArray);
mHashArray = nullptr;
mHashArraySize =
0;
}
if (mBuf) {
CacheFileUtils::FreeBuffer(mBuf);
mBuf = nullptr;
mBufSize =
0;
}
}
void CacheFileMetadata::SetHandle(CacheFileHandle* aHandle) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::SetHandle() [this=%p, handle=%p]", this, aHandle));
MOZ_ASSERT(!mHandle);
mHandle = aHandle;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::ReadMetadata(CacheFileMetadataListener* aListener) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::ReadMetadata() [this=%p, listener=%p]", this,
aListener));
MOZ_ASSERT(!mListener);
MOZ_ASSERT(!mHashArray);
MOZ_ASSERT(!mBuf);
MOZ_ASSERT(!mWriteBuf);
nsresult rv;
int64_t size = mHandle->FileSize();
MOZ_ASSERT(size != -
1);
if (size ==
0) {
// this is a new entry
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ReadMetadata() - Filesize == 0, creating empty "
"metadata. [this=%p]",
this));
InitEmptyMetadata();
aListener->OnMetadataRead(NS_OK);
return;
}
if (size < int64_t(
sizeof(CacheFileMetadataHeader) +
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t))) {
// there must be at least checksum, header and offset
// The current format additionally carries a clear-text version word (a
// two-word trailer); ParseMetadata does the precise validation.
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ReadMetadata() - File is corrupted, creating "
"empty metadata. [this=%p, filesize=%" PRId64
"]",
this, size));
InitEmptyMetadata();
aListener->OnMetadataRead(NS_OK);
return;
}
// Set offset so that we read at least kMinMetadataRead if the file is big
// enough.
int64_t offset;
if (size < kMinMetadataRead) {
offset =
0;
}
else {
offset = size - kMinMetadataRead;
}
// round offset to kAlignSize blocks
offset = (offset / kAlignSize) * kAlignSize;
mBufSize = size - offset;
mBuf = static_cast<
char*>(moz_xmalloc(mBufSize));
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ReadMetadata() - Reading metadata from disk, trying "
"offset=%" PRId64
", filesize=%" PRId64
" [this=%p]",
offset, size, this));
mReadStart = mozilla::TimeStamp::Now();
mListener = aListener;
rv = CacheFileIOManager::Read(mHandle, offset, mBuf, mBufSize, this);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ReadMetadata() - CacheFileIOManager::Read() failed"
" synchronously, creating empty metadata. [this=%p, rv=0x%08" PRIx32
"]",
this, static_cast<uint32_t>(rv)));
mListener = nullptr;
InitEmptyMetadata();
aListener->OnMetadataRead(NS_OK);
}
}
uint32_t CacheFileMetadata::CalcMetadataSize(uint32_t aElementsSize,
uint32_t aHashCount) {
return sizeof(uint32_t) +
// hash of the metadata
aHashCount *
sizeof(CacheHash::Hash16_t) +
// array of chunk hashes
sizeof(CacheFileMetadataHeader) +
// metadata header
mKey.Length() +
1 +
// key with trailing null
aElementsSize +
// elements
sizeof(uint32_t);
// offset
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::WriteMetadata(
uint32_t aOffset, CacheFileMetadataListener* aListener) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::WriteMetadata() [this=%p, offset=%d, listener=%p]",
this, aOffset, aListener));
MOZ_ASSERT(!mListener);
MOZ_ASSERT(!mWriteBuf);
nsresult rv;
mIsDirty =
false;
const bool encrypted = IsEncrypted();
RefPtr<CacheCrypto> crypto;
if (encrypted) {
crypto = CacheCrypto::GetInstanceOrNull();
if (!crypto) {
return NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
}
// Plaintext content layout: [hash32][hashes][header][key+null][elements].
// CalcMetadataSize counts one trailing offset word, which the content does
// not include, so subtract it back out.
uint32_t contentLen =
CalcMetadataSize(mElementsSize, mHashCount) -
sizeof(uint32_t);
// On-disk buffer: the content (for an encrypted entry the whole content is
// one AES-GCM block, growing by kBlockOverhead) followed by the unencrypted
// two-word trailer [ formatVersion ][ metaStartOffset | flag ].
uint32_t bufSize = contentLen +
(encrypted ? CacheCrypto::kBlockOverhead :
0) +
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t);
mWriteBuf = static_cast<
char*>(malloc(bufSize));
if (!mWriteBuf) {
return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
// Build the plaintext content. When encrypting it is assembled in a scratch
// buffer and then encrypted into mWriteBuf; otherwise it is built in place.
UniquePtr<
char[]> scratch;
char* content;
if (encrypted) {
scratch = MakeUnique<
char[]>(contentLen);
content = scratch.get();
}
else {
content = mWriteBuf;
}
char* p = content +
sizeof(uint32_t);
// leave room for the leading hash word
if (mHashCount) {
memcpy(p, mHashArray, mHashCount *
sizeof(CacheHash::Hash16_t));
p += mHashCount *
sizeof(CacheHash::Hash16_t);
}
mMetaHdr.WriteToBuf(p);
p +=
sizeof(CacheFileMetadataHeader);
memcpy(p, mKey.get(), mKey.Length());
p += mKey.Length();
*p =
0;
p++;
if (mElementsSize) {
memcpy(p, mBuf, mElementsSize);
p += mElementsSize;
}
MOZ_ASSERT(uint32_t(p - content) == contentLen);
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::WriteMetadata() [this=%p, key=%s, mElementsSize=%d]",
this, mKey.get(), mElementsSize));
CacheHash::Hash32_t hash;
hash = CacheHash::Hash(content +
sizeof(uint32_t),
contentLen -
sizeof(uint32_t));
NetworkEndian::writeUint32(content, hash);
// Write the unencrypted trailer: [ formatVersion ][ metaStartOffset | flag ].
// The version is a clear-text copy of the header version; the high bit of the
// offset word marks the entry encrypted. For an encrypted entry each chunk is
// kBlockOverhead larger on disk, so the physical metadata start is past the
// logical data size. The trailer is written before encrypting so it can be
// bound as AAD below.
char* trailer =
mWriteBuf + contentLen + (encrypted ? CacheCrypto::kBlockOverhead :
0);
MOZ_ASSERT((aOffset & kEncryptedFlag) ==
0);
NetworkEndian::writeUint32(trailer, mMetaHdr.mVersion);
NetworkEndian::writeUint32(trailer +
sizeof(uint32_t),
aOffset | (encrypted ? kEncryptedFlag :
0));
// Encrypt the whole content into mWriteBuf, exactly like a data chunk. The
// plaintext trailer (version + offset|flag) is bound as AAD so it cannot
// be tampered with.
if (encrypted) {
rv = crypto->EncryptBlock(CacheCrypto::kMetadataBlockNumber,
reinterpret_cast<
const uint8_t*>(content),
contentLen, reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(mWriteBuf),
reinterpret_cast<
const uint8_t*>(trailer),
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t));
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
CacheFileUtils::FreeBuffer(mWriteBuf);
mWriteBuf = nullptr;
return rv;
}
}
int64_t writeOffset =
encrypted ? EncryptedMetaPhysicalOffset(aOffset) : int64_t(aOffset);
char* writeBuffer = mWriteBuf;
if (aListener) {
mListener = aListener;
rv = CacheFileIOManager::Write(mHandle, writeOffset, writeBuffer, bufSize,
true, true, this);
}
else {
// We are not going to pass |this| as a callback so the buffer will be
// released by CacheFileIOManager. Just null out mWriteBuf here.
mWriteBuf = nullptr;
rv = CacheFileIOManager::WriteWithoutCallback(
mHandle, writeOffset, writeBuffer, bufSize, true, true);
}
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::WriteMetadata() - CacheFileIOManager::Write() "
"failed synchronously. [this=%p, rv=0x%08" PRIx32
"]",
this, static_cast<uint32_t>(rv)));
mListener = nullptr;
if (mWriteBuf) {
CacheFileUtils::FreeBuffer(mWriteBuf);
mWriteBuf = nullptr;
}
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
}
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::SyncReadMetadata(nsIFile* aFile) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::SyncReadMetadata() [this=%p]", this));
MOZ_ASSERT(!mListener);
MOZ_ASSERT(!mHandle);
MOZ_ASSERT(!mHashArray);
MOZ_ASSERT(!mBuf);
MOZ_ASSERT(!mWriteBuf);
MOZ_ASSERT(mKey.IsEmpty());
nsresult rv;
int64_t fileSize;
rv = aFile->GetFileSize(&fileSize);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
// Don't bloat the console
return rv;
}
PRFileDesc* fd;
rv = aFile->OpenNSPRFileDesc(PR_RDONLY,
0600, &fd);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
auto closeFd = MakeScopeExit([&fd] { PR_Close(fd); });
// Read the last two words. The current format's trailer is two words
// ([version][offset|flag]); older formats have a single offset word. Reading
// both covers either case (the version word disambiguates).
if (fileSize < int64_t(
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t))) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
int64_t offset = PR_Seek64(fd, fileSize -
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t), PR_SEEK_SET);
if (offset == -
1) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
uint32_t trailer[
2];
int32_t bytesRead = PR_Read(fd, trailer,
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t));
if (bytesRead != int32_t(
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t))) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
MetadataTrailer meta =
DecodeMetadataTrailer(NetworkEndian::readUint32(&trailer[
0]),
NetworkEndian::readUint32(&trailer[
1]));
if (meta.mPhysOffset > fileSize) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
mBuf = static_cast<
char*>(malloc(fileSize - meta.mPhysOffset));
if (!mBuf) {
return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
mBufSize = fileSize - meta.mPhysOffset;
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
offset = PR_Seek64(fd, meta.mPhysOffset, PR_SEEK_SET);
if (offset == -
1) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
bytesRead = PR_Read(fd, mBuf, mBufSize);
if (bytesRead != static_cast<int32_t>(mBufSize)) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
rv = NormalizeMetadataBuf(
0, meta.mTrailerWords, meta.mEncrypted);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
rv = ParseMetadata(meta.mLogicalDataSize,
false);
NS_ENSURE_SUCCESS(rv, rv);
return NS_OK;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::HandleCorruptMetaData()
const {
if (mHandle) {
CacheFileIOManager::DoomFile(mHandle, nullptr);
}
}
const char* CacheFileMetadata::GetElement(
const char* aKey) {
const char* data = mBuf;
const char* limit = mBuf + mElementsSize;
while (data != limit) {
size_t maxLen = limit - data;
size_t keyLen = strnlen(data, maxLen);
if (keyLen == maxLen ||
// Key isn't null terminated!
keyLen +
1 == maxLen) {
// There is no value for the key!
HandleCorruptMetaData();
return nullptr;
}
const char* value = data + keyLen +
1;
maxLen = limit - value;
size_t valueLen = strnlen(value, maxLen);
if (valueLen == maxLen) {
// Value isn't null terminated
HandleCorruptMetaData();
return nullptr;
}
if (nsCRT::strcasecmp(data, aKey) ==
0) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::GetElement() - Key found [this=%p, key=%s]",
this, aKey));
return value;
}
// point to next pair
data += keyLen + valueLen +
2;
}
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::GetElement() - Key not found [this=%p, key=%s]",
this, aKey));
return nullptr;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::SetElement(
const char* aKey,
const char* aValue) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::SetElement() [this=%p, key=%s, value=%p]", this,
aKey, aValue));
mLock->Lock().AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
MarkDirty();
nsresult rv;
const uint32_t keySize = strlen(aKey) +
1;
char* pos =
const_cast<
char*>(GetElement(aKey));
if (!aValue) {
// No value means remove the key/value pair completely, if existing
if (pos) {
uint32_t oldValueSize = strlen(pos) +
1;
uint32_t offset = pos - mBuf;
uint32_t remainder = mElementsSize - (offset + oldValueSize);
memmove(pos - keySize, pos + oldValueSize, remainder);
mElementsSize -= keySize + oldValueSize;
}
return NS_OK;
}
const uint32_t valueSize = strlen(aValue) +
1;
uint32_t newSize = mElementsSize + valueSize;
if (pos) {
const uint32_t oldValueSize = strlen(pos) +
1;
const uint32_t offset = pos - mBuf;
const uint32_t remainder = mElementsSize - (offset + oldValueSize);
// Update the value in place
newSize -= oldValueSize;
rv = EnsureBuffer(newSize);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
return rv;
}
// Move the remainder to the right place
pos = mBuf + offset;
memmove(pos + valueSize, pos + oldValueSize, remainder);
}
else {
// allocate new meta data element
newSize += keySize;
rv = EnsureBuffer(newSize);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
return rv;
}
// Add after last element
pos = mBuf + mElementsSize;
memcpy(pos, aKey, keySize);
pos += keySize;
}
// Update value
memcpy(pos, aValue, valueSize);
mElementsSize = newSize;
return NS_OK;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::Visit(nsICacheEntryMetaDataVisitor* aVisitor) {
const char* data = mBuf;
const char* limit = mBuf + mElementsSize;
while (data < limit) {
// Point to the value part
const char* value = data + strlen(data) +
1;
MOZ_ASSERT(value < limit,
"Metadata elements corrupted");
aVisitor->OnMetaDataElement(data, value);
// Skip value part
data = value + strlen(value) +
1;
}
MOZ_ASSERT(data == limit,
"Metadata elements corrupted");
}
CacheHash::Hash16_t CacheFileMetadata::GetHash(uint32_t aIndex) {
mLock->Lock().AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
MOZ_ASSERT(aIndex < mHashCount);
return NetworkEndian::readUint16(&mHashArray[aIndex]);
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::SetHash(uint32_t aIndex,
CacheHash::Hash16_t aHash) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::SetHash() [this=%p, idx=%d, hash=%x]", this, aIndex,
aHash));
mLock->Lock().AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
MarkDirty();
MOZ_ASSERT(aIndex <= mHashCount);
if (aIndex > mHashCount) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
if (aIndex == mHashCount) {
if ((aIndex +
1) *
sizeof(CacheHash::Hash16_t) > mHashArraySize) {
// reallocate hash array buffer
if (mHashArraySize ==
0) {
mHashArraySize = kInitialHashArraySize *
sizeof(CacheHash::Hash16_t);
}
else {
mHashArraySize *=
2;
}
mHashArray = static_cast<CacheHash::Hash16_t*>(
moz_xrealloc(mHashArray, mHashArraySize));
}
mHashCount++;
}
NetworkEndian::writeUint16(&mHashArray[aIndex], aHash);
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::RemoveHash(uint32_t aIndex) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::RemoveHash() [this=%p, idx=%d]", this, aIndex));
mLock->Lock().AssertCurrentThreadOwns();
MarkDirty();
MOZ_ASSERT((aIndex +
1) == mHashCount,
"Can remove only last hash!");
if (aIndex +
1 != mHashCount) {
return NS_ERROR_INVALID_ARG;
}
mHashCount--;
return NS_OK;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::AddFlags(uint32_t aFlags) {
MarkDirty(
false);
mMetaHdr.mFlags |= aFlags;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::RemoveFlags(uint32_t aFlags) {
MarkDirty(
false);
mMetaHdr.mFlags &= ~aFlags;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::SetExpirationTime(uint32_t aExpirationTime) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::SetExpirationTime() [this=%p, expirationTime=%d]",
this, aExpirationTime));
MarkDirty(
false);
mMetaHdr.mExpirationTime = aExpirationTime;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::SetFrecency(uint32_t aFrecency) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::SetFrecency() [this=%p, frecency=%f]", this,
(
double)aFrecency));
MarkDirty(
false);
mMetaHdr.mFrecency = aFrecency;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::OnFetched() {
MarkDirty(
false);
mMetaHdr.mLastFetched = NOW_SECONDS();
++mMetaHdr.mFetchCount;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::MarkDirty(
bool aUpdateLastModified) {
mIsDirty = true;
if (aUpdateLastModified) {
mMetaHdr.mLastModified = NOW_SECONDS();
}
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::OnFileOpened(CacheFileHandle* aHandle,
nsresult aResult) {
MOZ_CRASH(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnFileOpened should not be called!");
return NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::OnDataWritten(CacheFileHandle* aHandle,
const char* aBuf, nsresult aResult) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataWritten() [this=%p, handle=%p, "
"result=0x%08" PRIx32
"]",
this, aHandle, static_cast<uint32_t>(aResult)));
nsCOMPtr<CacheFileMetadataListener> listener;
{
MutexAutoLock lock(mLock->Lock());
MOZ_ASSERT(mListener);
MOZ_ASSERT(mWriteBuf);
CacheFileUtils::FreeBuffer(mWriteBuf);
mWriteBuf = nullptr;
mListener.swap(listener);
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
}
listener->OnMetadataWritten(aResult);
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead(CacheFileHandle* aHandle,
char* aBuf,
nsresult aResult) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead() [this=%p, handle=%p, result=0x%08" PRIx32
"]",
this, aHandle, static_cast<uint32_t>(aResult)));
MOZ_ASSERT(mListener);
nsresult rv;
nsCOMPtr<CacheFileMetadataListener> listener;
auto notifyListenerOutsideLock = mozilla::MakeScopeExit([&listener] {
if (listener) {
listener->OnMetadataRead(NS_OK);
}
});
MutexAutoLock lock(mLock->Lock());
if (NS_FAILED(aResult)) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead() - CacheFileIOManager::Read() failed"
", creating empty metadata. [this=%p, rv=0x%08" PRIx32
"]",
this, static_cast<uint32_t>(aResult)));
InitEmptyMetadata();
mListener.swap(listener);
return NS_OK;
}
#ifndef ANDROID
mozilla::TimeStamp readEnd = mozilla::TimeStamp::Now();
if (mFirstRead) {
mozilla::glean::networking::cache_metadata_first_read_time
.AccumulateRawDuration(readEnd - mReadStart);
}
else {
mozilla::glean::networking::cache_metadata_second_read_time
.AccumulateRawDuration(readEnd - mReadStart);
}
#endif
// Decode the trailer (always within this first tail read). The version word
// is absent in old single-offset-word entries; pass 0 when the buffer is too
// small to hold it.
uint32_t versionWord =
mBufSize >=
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t)
? NetworkEndian::readUint32(mBuf + mBufSize -
2 *
sizeof(uint32_t))
:
0;
MetadataTrailer meta = DecodeMetadataTrailer(
versionWord,
NetworkEndian::readUint32(mBuf + mBufSize -
sizeof(uint32_t)));
bool encrypted = meta.mEncrypted;
uint32_t logicalDataSize = meta.mLogicalDataSize;
uint32_t realOffset = meta.mPhysOffset;
int64_t size = mHandle->FileSize();
MOZ_ASSERT(size != -
1);
if (realOffset >= size) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead() - Invalid realOffset, creating "
"empty metadata. [this=%p, realOffset=%u, size=%" PRId64
"]",
this, realOffset, size));
InitEmptyMetadata();
mListener.swap(listener);
return NS_OK;
}
uint32_t maxHashCount = size / kChunkSize;
uint32_t maxMetadataSize = CalcMetadataSize(kMaxElementsSize, maxHashCount);
if (size - realOffset > maxMetadataSize) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead() - Invalid realOffset, metadata would "
"be too big, creating empty metadata. [this=%p, realOffset=%u, "
"maxMetadataSize=%u, size=%" PRId64
"]",
this, realOffset, maxMetadataSize, size));
InitEmptyMetadata();
mListener.swap(listener);
return NS_OK;
}
uint32_t usedOffset = size - mBufSize;
if (realOffset < usedOffset) {
uint32_t missing = usedOffset - realOffset;
// we need to read more data
char* newBuf = static_cast<
char*>(realloc(mBuf, mBufSize + missing));
if (!newBuf) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead() - Error allocating %d more bytes "
"for the missing part of the metadata, creating empty metadata. "
"[this=%p]",
missing, this));
InitEmptyMetadata();
mListener.swap(listener);
return NS_OK;
}
mBuf = newBuf;
memmove(mBuf + missing, mBuf, mBufSize);
mBufSize += missing;
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead() - We need to read %d more bytes to "
"have full metadata. [this=%p]",
missing, this));
mFirstRead =
false;
mReadStart = mozilla::TimeStamp::Now();
rv = CacheFileIOManager::Read(mHandle, realOffset, mBuf, missing, this);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead() - CacheFileIOManager::Read() "
"failed synchronously, creating empty metadata. [this=%p, "
"rv=0x%08" PRIx32
"]",
this, static_cast<uint32_t>(rv)));
InitEmptyMetadata();
mListener.swap(listener);
return NS_OK;
}
return NS_OK;
}
#ifndef ANDROID
mozilla::glean::networking::cache_metadata_size.Accumulate(size - realOffset);
#endif
// We have all data according to offset information at the end of the entry.
// Strip the trailer (and decrypt, if needed) so mBuf holds plaintext content,
// then parse it.
rv = NormalizeMetadataBuf(realOffset - usedOffset, meta.mTrailerWords,
encrypted);
if (NS_SUCCEEDED(rv)) {
rv = ParseMetadata(logicalDataSize, true);
}
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnDataRead() - Error parsing metadata, creating "
"empty metadata. [this=%p]",
this));
InitEmptyMetadata();
}
else {
// Shrink elements buffer.
mBuf = static_cast<
char*>(moz_xrealloc(mBuf, mElementsSize));
mBufSize = mElementsSize;
// There is usually no or just one call to SetMetadataElement() when the
// metadata is parsed from disk. Avoid allocating power of two sized buffer
// which we do in case of newly created metadata.
mAllocExactSize = true;
}
mListener.swap(listener);
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::OnFileDoomed(CacheFileHandle* aHandle,
nsresult aResult) {
MOZ_CRASH(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnFileDoomed should not be called!");
return NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::OnEOFSet(CacheFileHandle* aHandle,
nsresult aResult) {
MOZ_CRASH(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnEOFSet should not be called!");
return NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::OnFileRenamed(CacheFileHandle* aHandle,
nsresult aResult) {
MOZ_CRASH(
"CacheFileMetadata::OnFileRenamed should not be called!");
return NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED;
}
void CacheFileMetadata::InitEmptyMetadata() {
if (mBuf) {
CacheFileUtils::FreeBuffer(mBuf);
mBuf = nullptr;
mBufSize =
0;
}
mAllocExactSize =
false;
mOffset =
0;
mMetaHdr.mVersion = kCacheEntryVersion;
mMetaHdr.mFetchCount =
0;
mMetaHdr.mExpirationTime = nsICacheEntry::NO_EXPIRATION_TIME;
mMetaHdr.mKeySize = mKey.Length();
// Deliberately not touching the "kCacheEntryIsPinned" flag.
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
// We're creating a new entry. If there is any old data truncate it.
if (mHandle) {
mHandle->SetPinned(Pinned());
// We can pronounce the handle as invalid now, because it simply
// doesn't have the correct metadata. This will cause IO operations
// be bypassed during shutdown (mainly dooming it, when a channel
// is canceled by closing the window.)
mHandle->SetInvalid();
if (mHandle->FileExists() && mHandle->FileSize()) {
CacheFileIOManager::TruncateSeekSetEOF(mHandle,
0,
0, nullptr);
}
}
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::NormalizeMetadataBuf(uint32_t aBlockOffset,
uint32_t aTrailerWords,
bool aEncrypted) {
// Fail closed: when disk-cache encryption is active, every on-disk entry must
// be encrypted.
if (!aEncrypted && CacheCrypto::IsActive()) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::NormalizeMetadataBuf() - plaintext entry while "
"encryption is enabled, rejecting [this=%p]",
this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
uint32_t trailerLen = aTrailerWords *
sizeof(uint32_t);
if (mBufSize < aBlockOffset + trailerLen) {
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
// The metadata block is everything between the leading bytes we over-read and
// the trailing offset word(s).
uint32_t blockLen = mBufSize - aBlockOffset - trailerLen;
if (aEncrypted) {
RefPtr<CacheCrypto> crypto = CacheCrypto::GetInstanceOrNull();
if (!crypto) {
return NS_ERROR_NOT_AVAILABLE;
}
if (blockLen < CacheCrypto::kBlockOverhead) {
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
// The block is [ciphertext][tag][nonce]; decrypt it into a fresh plaintext
// buffer exactly like a data chunk. A failed AEAD check means corruption.
uint32_t plaintextLen = blockLen - CacheCrypto::kBlockOverhead;
char* plain = static_cast<
char*>(malloc(plaintextLen ? plaintextLen :
1));
if (!plain) {
return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
// Authenticate the plaintext trailer (version + offset|flag) by passing it
// as AAD: tampering with the format version, encryption flag or data size
// fails the AEAD tag below.
nsresult rv = crypto->DecryptBlock(
CacheCrypto::kMetadataBlockNumber,
reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(mBuf + aBlockOffset), plaintextLen,
reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(plain),
reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(mBuf + aBlockOffset + blockLen), trailerLen);
if (NS_FAILED(rv)) {
free(plain);
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
CacheFileUtils::FreeBuffer(mBuf);
mBuf = plain;
mBufSize = plaintextLen;
}
else {
if (aBlockOffset) {
memmove(mBuf, mBuf + aBlockOffset, blockLen);
}
mBufSize = blockLen;
}
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata(uint32_t aLogicalDataSize,
bool aHaveKey) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() [this=%p, logicalDataSize=%u, "
"haveKey=%u]",
this, aLogicalDataSize, aHaveKey));
nsresult rv;
uint32_t hashesOffset =
sizeof(uint32_t);
uint32_t hashCount = aLogicalDataSize / kChunkSize;
if (aLogicalDataSize % kChunkSize) {
hashCount++;
}
uint32_t hashesLen = hashCount *
sizeof(CacheHash::Hash16_t);
uint32_t hdrOffset = hashesOffset + hashesLen;
// mBuf holds exactly the plaintext content (no trailer); metaposOffset is its
// end. Read the version (the leading header field, present in every version)
// before computing where the key begins. Require the version field to be
// within the buffer.
uint32_t metaposOffset = mBufSize;
if (hdrOffset +
sizeof(uint32_t) > metaposOffset) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - Buffer too small to hold header! "
"[this=%p]",
this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
uint32_t version = NetworkEndian::readUint32(mBuf + hdrOffset);
// The header's on-disk size depends on the version: v1 lacked mFlags.
uint32_t onDiskHdrSize;
switch (version) {
case 1:
onDiskHdrSize =
sizeof(CacheFileMetadataHeader) -
sizeof(mMetaHdr.mFlags);
break;
case 2:
// Version 2 just lacks the ability to store alternative data.
[[fallthrough]];
case 3:
[[fallthrough]];
case kCacheEntryVersion:
onDiskHdrSize =
sizeof(CacheFileMetadataHeader);
break;
default:
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - Not a version we understand "
"to. [version=0x%x, this=%p]",
version, this));
return NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED;
}
uint32_t keyOffset = hdrOffset + onDiskHdrSize;
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() [this=%p]\n metaposOffset=%d\n "
"hashesOffset=%d\n hashCount=%d\n hashesLen=%d\n hdfOffset=%d\n "
"keyOffset=%d\n",
this, metaposOffset, hashesOffset, hashCount, hashesLen, hdrOffset,
keyOffset));
if (keyOffset > metaposOffset) {
LOG((
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - Wrong keyOffset! [this=%p]",
this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
mMetaHdr.ReadFromBuf(mBuf + hdrOffset);
// Update the version stored in the header to make writes
// store the header in the current version form.
mMetaHdr.mVersion = kCacheEntryVersion;
uint32_t elementsOffset = mMetaHdr.mKeySize + keyOffset +
1;
if (elementsOffset > metaposOffset) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - Wrong elementsOffset %d "
"[this=%p]",
elementsOffset, this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
// Verify the metadata hash over the content (the leading hash word excluded).
CacheHash::Hash32_t hashComputed, hashExpected;
hashComputed =
CacheHash::Hash(mBuf + hashesOffset, metaposOffset - hashesOffset);
hashExpected = NetworkEndian::readUint32(mBuf);
if (hashComputed != hashExpected) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - Metadata hash mismatch! Hash of "
"the metadata is %x, hash in file is %x [this=%p]",
hashComputed, hashExpected, this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
// check that key ends with \0
if (mBuf[elementsOffset -
1] !=
0) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - Elements not null terminated. "
"[this=%p]",
this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
if (!aHaveKey) {
// get the key form metadata
mKey.Assign(mBuf + keyOffset, mMetaHdr.mKeySize);
rv = ParseKey(mKey);
if (NS_FAILED(rv))
return rv;
}
else {
if (mMetaHdr.mKeySize != mKey.Length()) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - Key collision (1), key=%s "
"[this=%p]",
nsCString(mBuf + keyOffset, mMetaHdr.mKeySize).get(), this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
if (memcmp(mKey.get(), mBuf + keyOffset, mKey.Length()) !=
0) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - Key collision (2), key=%s "
"[this=%p]",
nsCString(mBuf + keyOffset, mMetaHdr.mKeySize).get(), this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
}
// check elements
rv = CheckElements(mBuf + elementsOffset, metaposOffset - elementsOffset);
if (NS_FAILED(rv))
return rv;
if (mHandle) {
if (!mHandle->SetPinned(Pinned())) {
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::ParseMetadata() - handle was doomed for this "
"pinning state, truncate the file [this=%p, pinned=%d]",
this, Pinned()));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
}
mHashArraySize = hashesLen;
mHashCount = hashCount;
if (mHashArraySize) {
mHashArray = static_cast<CacheHash::Hash16_t*>(moz_xmalloc(mHashArraySize));
memcpy(mHashArray, mBuf + hashesOffset, mHashArraySize);
}
MarkDirty();
mElementsSize = metaposOffset - elementsOffset;
memmove(mBuf, mBuf + elementsOffset, mElementsSize);
// mOffset is the logical data size, not the physical metadata position.
mOffset = aLogicalDataSize;
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::CheckElements(
const char* aBuf, uint32_t aSize) {
if (aSize) {
// Check if the metadata ends with a zero byte.
if (aBuf[aSize -
1] !=
0) {
NS_ERROR(
"Metadata elements are not null terminated");
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::CheckElements() - Elements are not null "
"terminated. [this=%p]",
this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
// Check that there are an even number of zero bytes
// to match the pattern { key \0 value \0 }
bool odd =
false;
for (uint32_t i =
0; i < aSize; i++) {
if (aBuf[i] ==
0) odd = !odd;
}
if (odd) {
NS_ERROR(
"Metadata elements are malformed");
LOG(
(
"CacheFileMetadata::CheckElements() - Elements are malformed. "
"[this=%p]",
this));
return NS_ERROR_FILE_CORRUPTED;
}
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::EnsureBuffer(uint32_t aSize) {
if (aSize > kMaxElementsSize) {
return NS_ERROR_FAILURE;
}
if (mBufSize < aSize) {
if (mAllocExactSize) {
// If this is not the only allocation, use power of two for following
// allocations.
mAllocExactSize =
false;
}
else {
// find smallest power of 2 greater than or equal to aSize
--aSize;
aSize |= aSize >>
1;
aSize |= aSize >>
2;
aSize |= aSize >>
4;
aSize |= aSize >>
8;
aSize |= aSize >>
16;
++aSize;
}
if (aSize < kInitialBufSize) {
aSize = kInitialBufSize;
}
char* newBuf = static_cast<
char*>(realloc(mBuf, aSize));
if (!newBuf) {
return NS_ERROR_OUT_OF_MEMORY;
}
mBufSize = aSize;
mBuf = newBuf;
DoMemoryReport(MemoryUsage());
}
return NS_OK;
}
nsresult CacheFileMetadata::ParseKey(
const nsACString& aKey) {
nsCOMPtr<nsILoadContextInfo> info = CacheFileUtils::ParseKey(aKey);
NS_ENSURE_TRUE(info, NS_ERROR_FAILURE);
mAnonymous = info->IsAnonymous();
mOriginAttributes = *info->OriginAttributesPtr();
return NS_OK;
}
// Memory reporting
size_t CacheFileMetadata::SizeOfExcludingThis(
mozilla::MallocSizeOf mallocSizeOf)
const {
size_t n =
0;
// mHandle reported via CacheFileIOManager.
n += mKey.SizeOfExcludingThisIfUnshared(mallocSizeOf);
n += mallocSizeOf(mHashArray);
n += mallocSizeOf(mBuf);
// Ignore mWriteBuf, it's not safe to access it when metadata is being
// written and it's null otherwise.
// mListener is usually the owning CacheFile.
return n;
}
size_t CacheFileMetadata::SizeOfIncludingThis(
mozilla::MallocSizeOf mallocSizeOf)
const {
return mallocSizeOf(this) + SizeOfExcludingThis(mallocSizeOf);
}
}
// namespace mozilla::net