# `os.PathLike` not a generic type until Python 3.9, so sticking with `str` # as the type for `path` until then.
@contextlib.contextmanager def _parse_elf(path: str) -> Generator[Optional[ELFFile], None, None]: try: with open(path, "rb") as f: yield ELFFile(f) except (OSError, TypeError, ValueError): yieldNone
def _is_linux_armhf(executable: str) -> bool: # hard-float ABI can be detected from the ELF header of the running # process # https://static.docs.arm.com/ihi0044/g/aaelf32.pdf with _parse_elf(executable) as f: return (
f isnotNone and f.capacity == EIClass.C32 and f.encoding == EIData.Lsb and f.machine == EMachine.Arm and f.flags & EF_ARM_ABIMASK == EF_ARM_ABI_VER5 and f.flags & EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD == EF_ARM_ABI_FLOAT_HARD
)
def _is_linux_i686(executable: str) -> bool: with _parse_elf(executable) as f: return (
f isnotNone and f.capacity == EIClass.C32 and f.encoding == EIData.Lsb and f.machine == EMachine.I386
)
def _have_compatible_abi(executable: str, arch: str) -> bool: if arch == "armv7l": return _is_linux_armhf(executable) if arch == "i686": return _is_linux_i686(executable) return arch in {"x86_64", "aarch64", "ppc64", "ppc64le", "s390x"}
# If glibc ever changes its major version, we need to know what the last # minor version was, so we can build the complete list of all versions. # For now, guess what the highest minor version might be, assume it will # be 50 for testing. Once this actually happens, update the dictionary # with the actual value.
_LAST_GLIBC_MINOR: Dict[int, int] = collections.defaultdict(lambda: 50)
class _GLibCVersion(NamedTuple):
major: int
minor: int
def _glibc_version_string_confstr() -> Optional[str]: """
Primary implementation of glibc_version_string using os.confstr. """ # os.confstr is quite a bit faster than ctypes.DLL. It's also less likely # to be broken or missing. This strategy is used in the standard library # platform module. # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/fcf1d003bf4f0100c/Lib/platform.py#L175-L183 try: # Should be a string like "glibc 2.17".
version_string: str = getattr(os, "confstr")("CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION") assert version_string isnotNone
_, version = version_string.rsplit() except (AssertionError, AttributeError, OSError, ValueError): # os.confstr() or CS_GNU_LIBC_VERSION not available (or a bad value)... returnNone return version
def _glibc_version_string_ctypes() -> Optional[str]: """
Fallback implementation of glibc_version_string using ctypes. """ try: import ctypes except ImportError: returnNone
# ctypes.CDLL(None) internally calls dlopen(NULL), and as the dlopen # manpage says, "If filename is NULL, then the returned handle is for the # main program". This way we can let the linker do the work to figure out # which libc our process is actually using. # # We must also handle the special case where the executable is not a # dynamically linked executable. This can occur when using musl libc, # for example. In this situation, dlopen() will error, leading to an # OSError. Interestingly, at least in the case of musl, there is no # errno set on the OSError. The single string argument used to construct # OSError comes from libc itself and is therefore not portable to # hard code here. In any case, failure to call dlopen() means we # can proceed, so we bail on our attempt. try:
process_namespace = ctypes.CDLL(None) except OSError: returnNone
try:
gnu_get_libc_version = process_namespace.gnu_get_libc_version except AttributeError: # Symbol doesn't exist -> therefore, we are not linked to # glibc. returnNone
# Call gnu_get_libc_version, which returns a string like "2.5"
gnu_get_libc_version.restype = ctypes.c_char_p
version_str: str = gnu_get_libc_version() # py2 / py3 compatibility: ifnot isinstance(version_str, str):
version_str = version_str.decode("ascii")
return version_str
def _glibc_version_string() -> Optional[str]: """Returns glibc version string, or None if not using glibc.""" return _glibc_version_string_confstr() or _glibc_version_string_ctypes()
We use a regexp instead of str.split because we want to discard any
random junk that might come after the minor version -- this might happen in patched/forked versions of glibc (e.g. Linaro's version of glibc
uses version strings like "2.20-2014.11"). See gh-3588. """
m = re.match(r"(?P[0-9]+)\.(?P[0-9]+)", version_str) ifnot m:
warnings.warn(
f"Expected glibc version with 2 components major.minor,"
f" got: {version_str}",
RuntimeWarning,
) return -1, -1 return int(m.group("major")), int(m.group("minor"))
# From PEP 513, PEP 600 def _is_compatible(name: str, arch: str, version: _GLibCVersion) -> bool:
sys_glibc = _get_glibc_version() if sys_glibc < version: returnFalse # Check for presence of _manylinux module. try: import _manylinux # noqa except ImportError: returnTrue if hasattr(_manylinux, "manylinux_compatible"):
result = _manylinux.manylinux_compatible(version[0], version[1], arch) if result isnotNone: return bool(result) returnTrue if version == _GLibCVersion(2, 5): if hasattr(_manylinux, "manylinux1_compatible"): return bool(_manylinux.manylinux1_compatible) if version == _GLibCVersion(2, 12): if hasattr(_manylinux, "manylinux2010_compatible"): return bool(_manylinux.manylinux2010_compatible) if version == _GLibCVersion(2, 17): if hasattr(_manylinux, "manylinux2014_compatible"): return bool(_manylinux.manylinux2014_compatible) returnTrue
def platform_tags(linux: str, arch: str) -> Iterator[str]: ifnot _have_compatible_abi(sys.executable, arch): return # Oldest glibc to be supported regardless of architecture is (2, 17).
too_old_glibc2 = _GLibCVersion(2, 16) if arch in {"x86_64", "i686"}: # On x86/i686 also oldest glibc to be supported is (2, 5).
too_old_glibc2 = _GLibCVersion(2, 4)
current_glibc = _GLibCVersion(*_get_glibc_version())
glibc_max_list = [current_glibc] # We can assume compatibility across glibc major versions. # https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24636 # # Build a list of maximum glibc versions so that we can # output the canonical list of all glibc from current_glibc # down to too_old_glibc2, including all intermediary versions. for glibc_major in range(current_glibc.major - 1, 1, -1):
glibc_minor = _LAST_GLIBC_MINOR[glibc_major]
glibc_max_list.append(_GLibCVersion(glibc_major, glibc_minor)) for glibc_max in glibc_max_list: if glibc_max.major == too_old_glibc2.major:
min_minor = too_old_glibc2.minor else: # For other glibc major versions oldest supported is (x, 0).
min_minor = -1 for glibc_minor in range(glibc_max.minor, min_minor, -1):
glibc_version = _GLibCVersion(glibc_max.major, glibc_minor)
tag = "manylinux_{}_{}".format(*glibc_version) if _is_compatible(tag, arch, glibc_version): yield linux.replace("linux", tag) # Handle the legacy manylinux1, manylinux2010, manylinux2014 tags. if glibc_version in _LEGACY_MANYLINUX_MAP:
legacy_tag = _LEGACY_MANYLINUX_MAP[glibc_version] if _is_compatible(legacy_tag, arch, glibc_version): yield linux.replace("linux", legacy_tag)
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