/// A bit mask which contains the result of a `Match` operation on a `Group` and /// allows iterating through them. /// /// The bit mask is arranged so that low-order bits represent lower memory /// addresses for group match results. /// /// For implementation reasons, the bits in the set may be sparsely packed with /// groups of 8 bits representing one element. If any of these bits are non-zero /// then this element is considered to true in the mask. If this is the /// case, `BITMASK_STRIDE` will be 8 to indicate a divide-by-8 should be /// performed on counts/indices to normalize this difference. `BITMASK_MASK` is /// similarly a mask of all the actually-used bits. /// /// To iterate over a bit mask, it must be converted to a form where only 1 bit /// is set per element. This is done by applying `BITMASK_ITER_MASK` on the /// mask bits. #[derive(Copy, Clone)] pub(crate) struct BitMask(pub(crate) BitMaskWord);
#[allow(clippy::use_self)] impl BitMask { /// Returns a new `BitMask` with all bits inverted. #[inline] #[must_use] #[allow(dead_code)] pub(crate) fn invert(self) -> Self {
BitMask(self.0 ^ BITMASK_MASK)
}
/// Returns a new `BitMask` with the lowest bit removed. #[inline] #[must_use] fn remove_lowest_bit(self) -> Self {
BitMask(self.0 & (self.0 - 1))
}
/// Returns whether the `BitMask` has at least one set bit. #[inline] pub(crate) fn any_bit_set(self) -> bool { self.0 != 0
}
/// Returns the first set bit in the `BitMask`, if there is one. #[inline] pub(crate) fn lowest_set_bit(self) -> Option<usize> { iflet Some(nonzero) = NonZeroBitMaskWord::new(self.0) {
Some(Self::nonzero_trailing_zeros(nonzero))
} else {
None
}
}
/// Returns the number of trailing zeroes in the `BitMask`. #[inline] pub(crate) fn trailing_zeros(self) -> usize { // ARM doesn't have a trailing_zeroes instruction, and instead uses // reverse_bits (RBIT) + leading_zeroes (CLZ). However older ARM // versions (pre-ARMv7) don't have RBIT and need to emulate it // instead. Since we only have 1 bit set in each byte on ARM, we can // use swap_bytes (REV) + leading_zeroes instead. if cfg!(target_arch = "arm") && BITMASK_STRIDE % 8 == 0 { self.0.swap_bytes().leading_zeros() as usize / BITMASK_STRIDE
} else { self.0.trailing_zeros() as usize / BITMASK_STRIDE
}
}
/// Same as above but takes a `NonZeroBitMaskWord`. #[inline] fn nonzero_trailing_zeros(nonzero: NonZeroBitMaskWord) -> usize { if cfg!(target_arch = "arm") && BITMASK_STRIDE % 8 == 0 { // SAFETY: A byte-swapped non-zero value is still non-zero. let swapped = unsafe { NonZeroBitMaskWord::new_unchecked(nonzero.get().swap_bytes()) };
swapped.leading_zeros() as usize / BITMASK_STRIDE
} else {
nonzero.trailing_zeros() as usize / BITMASK_STRIDE
}
}
/// Returns the number of leading zeroes in the `BitMask`. #[inline] pub(crate) fn leading_zeros(self) -> usize { self.0.leading_zeros() as usize / BITMASK_STRIDE
}
}
impl IntoIterator for BitMask { type Item = usize; type IntoIter = BitMaskIter;
#[inline] fn into_iter(self) -> BitMaskIter { // A BitMask only requires each element (group of bits) to be non-zero. // However for iteration we need each element to only contain 1 bit.
BitMaskIter(BitMask(self.0 & BITMASK_ITER_MASK))
}
}
/// Iterator over the contents of a `BitMask`, returning the indices of set /// bits. #[derive(Copy, Clone)] pub(crate) struct BitMaskIter(pub(crate) BitMask);
impl BitMaskIter { /// Flip the bit in the mask for the entry at the given index. /// /// Returns the bit's previous state. #[inline] #[allow(clippy::cast_ptr_alignment)] #[cfg(feature = "raw")] pub(crate) unsafefn flip(&mutself, index: usize) -> bool { // NOTE: The + BITMASK_STRIDE - 1 is to set the high bit. let mask = 1 << (index * BITMASK_STRIDE + BITMASK_STRIDE - 1); self.0 .0 ^= mask; // The bit was set if the bit is now 0. self.0 .0 & mask == 0
}
}
impl Iterator for BitMaskIter { type Item = usize;
#[inline] fn next(&mutself) -> Option<usize> { let bit = self.0.lowest_set_bit()?; self.0 = self.0.remove_lowest_bit();
Some(bit)
}
}
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