// Copyright 2018 Developers of the Rand project. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 <LICENSE-APACHE or // https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0> or the MIT license // <LICENSE-MIT or https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>, at your // option. This file may not be copied, modified, or distributed // except according to those terms.
//! Error types
use core::fmt; use core::num::NonZeroU32;
#[cfg(feature = "std")] use std::boxed::Box;
/// Error type of random number generators /// /// In order to be compatible with `std` and `no_std`, this type has two /// possible implementations: with `std` a boxed `Error` trait object is stored, /// while with `no_std` we merely store an error code. pubstruct Error { #[cfg(feature = "std")]
inner: Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>, #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
code: NonZeroU32,
}
impl Error { /// Codes at or above this point can be used by users to define their own /// custom errors. /// /// This has a fixed value of `(1 << 31) + (1 << 30) = 0xC000_0000`, /// therefore the number of values available for custom codes is `1 << 30`. /// /// This is identical to [`getrandom::Error::CUSTOM_START`](https://docs.rs/getrandom/latest/getrandom/struct.Error.html#associatedconstant.CUSTOM_START). pubconst CUSTOM_START: u32 = (1 << 31) + (1 << 30); /// Codes below this point represent OS Errors (i.e. positive i32 values). /// Codes at or above this point, but below [`Error::CUSTOM_START`] are /// reserved for use by the `rand` and `getrandom` crates. /// /// This is identical to [`getrandom::Error::INTERNAL_START`](https://docs.rs/getrandom/latest/getrandom/struct.Error.html#associatedconstant.INTERNAL_START). pubconst INTERNAL_START: u32 = 1 << 31;
/// Construct from any type supporting `std::error::Error` /// /// Available only when configured with `std`. /// /// See also `From<NonZeroU32>`, which is available with and without `std`. #[cfg(feature = "std")] #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))] #[inline] pubfn new<E>(err: E) -> Self where
E: Into<Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static>>,
{
Error { inner: err.into() }
}
/// Reference the inner error (`std` only) /// /// When configured with `std`, this is a trivial operation and never /// panics. Without `std`, this method is simply unavailable. #[cfg(feature = "std")] #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))] #[inline] pubfn inner(&self) -> &(dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static) {
&*self.inner
}
/// Unwrap the inner error (`std` only) /// /// When configured with `std`, this is a trivial operation and never /// panics. Without `std`, this method is simply unavailable. #[cfg(feature = "std")] #[cfg_attr(doc_cfg, doc(cfg(feature = "std")))] #[inline] pubfn take_inner(self) -> Box<dyn std::error::Error + Send + Sync + 'static> { self.inner
}
/// Extract the raw OS error code (if this error came from the OS) /// /// This method is identical to `std::io::Error::raw_os_error()`, except /// that it works in `no_std` contexts. If this method returns `None`, the /// error value can still be formatted via the `Display` implementation. #[inline] pubfn raw_os_error(&self) -> Option<i32> { #[cfg(feature = "std")]
{ iflet Some(e) = self.inner.downcast_ref::<std::io::Error>() { return e.raw_os_error();
}
} matchself.code() {
Some(code) if u32::from(code) < Self::INTERNAL_START => Some(u32::from(code) as i32),
_ => None,
}
}
/// Retrieve the error code, if any. /// /// If this `Error` was constructed via `From<NonZeroU32>`, then this method /// will return this `NonZeroU32` code (for `no_std` this is always the /// case). Otherwise, this method will return `None`. #[inline] pubfn code(&self) -> Option<NonZeroU32> { #[cfg(feature = "std")]
{ self.inner.downcast_ref::<ErrorCode>().map(|c| c.0)
} #[cfg(not(feature = "std"))]
{
Some(self.code)
}
}
}
#[cfg(feature = "std")] impl std::error::Error for ErrorCode {}
#[cfg(test)] mod test { #[cfg(feature = "getrandom")] #[test] fn test_error_codes() { // Make sure the values are the same as in `getrandom`.
assert_eq!(super::Error::CUSTOM_START, getrandom::Error::CUSTOM_START);
assert_eq!(super::Error::INTERNAL_START, getrandom::Error::INTERNAL_START);
}
}
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