Quelle gtkimcontext.c
Sprache: C
/* GTK - The GIMP Toolkit
* Copyright ( C ) 2000 Red Hat , Inc .
*
* This library is free software ; you can redistribute it and / or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation ; either
* version 2 of the License , or ( at your option ) any later version .
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful ,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY ; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE . See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details .
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library . If not , see < http : //www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <string.h>
#include "gtkimcontext.h"
#include "gtkimcontextprivate.h"
#include "gtkprivate.h"
#include "gtktypebuiltins.h"
#include "gtkmarshalers.h"
#include "gdk/gdkeventsprivate.h"
/**
* GtkIMContext :
*
* The interface for GTK input methods .
*
* ` GtkIMContext ` is used by GTK text input widgets like ` GtkText `
* to map from key events to Unicode character strings .
*
* An input method may consume multiple key events in sequence before finally
* outputting the composed result . This is called * preediting * , and an input
* method may provide feedback about this process by displaying the intermediate
* composition states as preedit text . To do so , the ` GtkIMContext ` will emit
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : preedit - start ] , [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : preedit - changed ]
* and [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : preedit - end ] signals .
*
* For instance , the built - in GTK input method [ class @ Gtk . IMContextSimple ]
* implements the input of arbitrary Unicode code points by holding down the
* < kbd > Control < / kbd > and < kbd > Shift < / kbd > keys and then typing < kbd > u < / kbd >
* followed by the hexadecimal digits of the code point . When releasing the
* < kbd > Control < / kbd > and < kbd > Shift < / kbd > keys , preediting ends and the
* character is inserted as text . For example ,
*
* Ctrl + Shift + u 2 0 A C
*
* results in the € sign .
*
* Additional input methods can be made available for use by GTK widgets as
* loadable modules . An input method module is a small shared library which
* provides a ` GIOExtension ` for the extension point named " gtk - im - module " .
*
* To connect a widget to the users preferred input method , you should use
* [ class @ Gtk . IMMulticontext ] .
*/
enum {
PREEDIT_START,
PREEDIT_END,
PREEDIT_CHANGED,
COMMIT,
RETRIEVE_SURROUNDING,
DELETE_SURROUNDING,
INVALID_COMPOSITION,
LAST_SIGNAL
};
enum {
PROP_INPUT_PURPOSE = 1 ,
PROP_INPUT_HINTS,
LAST_PROPERTY
};
static guint im_context_signals[LAST_SIGNAL] = { 0 , };
static GParamSpec *properties[LAST_PROPERTY] = { NULL, };
typedef struct _GtkIMContextPrivate GtkIMContextPrivate;
struct _GtkIMContextPrivate {
GtkInputPurpose purpose;
GtkInputHints hints;
GtkCssNode *parent_node;
GtkWidget *client_widget;
};
static void gtk_im_context_real_get_preedit_string (GtkIMContext *context,
char **str,
PangoAttrList **attrs,
int *cursor_pos);
static gboolean gtk_im_context_real_filter_keypress (GtkIMContext *context,
GdkEvent *event);
static gboolean gtk_im_context_real_get_surrounding_with_selection
(GtkIMContext *context,
char **text,
int *cursor_index,
int *selection_bound);
static void gtk_im_context_real_set_surrounding_with_selection
(GtkIMContext *context,
const char *text,
int len,
int cursor_index,
int selection_bound);
static void gtk_im_context_get_property (GObject *obj,
guint property_id,
GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec);
static void gtk_im_context_set_property (GObject *obj,
guint property_id,
const GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec);
static void gtk_im_context_finalize (GObject *object);
G_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE_WITH_PRIVATE (GtkIMContext, gtk_im_context, G_TYPE_OBJECT)
/**
* GtkIMContextClass :
* @ preedit_start : Default handler of the [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : preedit - start ] signal .
* @ preedit_end : Default handler of the [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : preedit - end ] signal .
* @ preedit_changed : Default handler of the [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : preedit - changed ]
* signal .
* @ commit : Default handler of the [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : commit ] signal .
* @ retrieve_surrounding : Default handler of the
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve - surrounding ] signal .
* @ delete_surrounding : Default handler of the
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : delete - surrounding ] signal .
* @ set_client_widget : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_client_widget ] when
* the text input widget attached to the IM context changes . Override this
* to keep track of the current text input widget , for instance for the purpose of
* positioning a status display of your input method .
* @ get_preedit_string : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . get_preedit_string ]
* to retrieve the text currently being preedited for display at the cursor
* position . Any input method which composes complex characters or any
* other compositions from multiple sequential key presses should override
* this method to provide feedback .
* @ filter_keypress : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . filter_keypress ] on every
* key press or release event . Every non - trivial input method needs to
* override this in order to implement the mapping from key events to text .
* A return value of % TRUE indicates to the caller that the event was
* consumed by the input method . In that case , the [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : commit ]
* signal should be emitted upon completion of a key sequence to pass the
* resulting text back to the input widget . Alternatively , % FALSE may be
* returned to indicate that the event wasn ’ t handled by the input method .
* If a builtin mapping exists for the key , it is used to produce a
* character .
* @ focus_in : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . focus_in ] when the input widget
* has gained focus . May be overridden to keep track of the current focus .
* @ focus_out : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . focus_out ] when the input widget
* has lost focus . May be overridden to keep track of the current focus .
* @ reset : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . reset ] to signal a change such as a
* change in cursor position . An input method that implements preediting
* should override this method to clear the preedit state on reset .
* @ set_cursor_location : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_cursor_location ]
* to inform the input method of the current cursor location relative to
* the client window . May be overridden to implement the display of popup
* windows at the cursor position .
* @ set_use_preedit : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_use_preedit ] to control
* the use of the preedit string . Override this to display feedback by some
* other means if turned off .
* @ set_surrounding : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_surrounding ] in
* response to [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve - surrounding ] signal to update
* the input method ’ s idea of the context around the cursor . It is not necessary
* to override this method even with input methods which implement
* context - dependent behavior . The base implementation is sufficient for
* [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . get_surrounding ] to work .
* @ get_surrounding : Called via [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . get_surrounding ] to update
* the context around the cursor location . It is not necessary to override this
* method even with input methods which implement context - dependent behavior .
* The base implementation emits [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve - surrounding ]
* and records the context received by the subsequent invocation of
* [ vfunc @ Gtk . IMContext . get_surrounding ] .
* @ set_surrounding_with_selection : Called via
* [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_surrounding_with_selection ] in response to the
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve - surrounding ] signal to update the input
* method ’ s idea of the context around the cursor . It is not necessary to
* override this method even with input methods which implement
* context - dependent behavior . The base implementation is sufficient for
* [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . get_surrounding ] to work .
* @ get_surrounding_with_selection : Called via
* [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . get_surrounding_with_selection ] to update the
* context around the cursor location . It is not necessary to override
* this method even with input methods which implement context - dependent
* behavior . The base implementation emits
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve - surrounding ] and records the context
* received by the subsequent invocation of [ vfunc @ Gtk . IMContext . get_surrounding ] .
* @ invalid_composition : Default handler of the
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : invalid - composition ] signal . Since : 4 . 22
*/
static void
gtk_im_context_class_init (GtkIMContextClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
object_class->get_property = gtk_im_context_get_property;
object_class->set_property = gtk_im_context_set_property;
object_class->finalize = gtk_im_context_finalize;
klass->get_preedit_string = gtk_im_context_real_get_preedit_string;
klass->filter_keypress = gtk_im_context_real_filter_keypress;
klass->get_surrounding_with_selection = gtk_im_context_real_get_surrounding_with_selection;
klass->set_surrounding_with_selection = gtk_im_context_real_set_surrounding_with_selection;
/**
* GtkIMContext : : preedit - start :
* @ context : the object on which the signal is emitted
*
* The : : preedit - start signal is emitted when a new preediting sequence
* starts .
*/
im_context_signals[PREEDIT_START] =
g_signal_new (I_("preedit-start" ),
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkIMContextClass, preedit_start),
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 0 );
/**
* GtkIMContext : : preedit - end :
* @ context : the object on which the signal is emitted
*
* The : : preedit - end signal is emitted when a preediting sequence
* has been completed or canceled .
*/
im_context_signals[PREEDIT_END] =
g_signal_new (I_("preedit-end" ),
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkIMContextClass, preedit_end),
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 0 );
/**
* GtkIMContext : : preedit - changed :
* @ context : the object on which the signal is emitted
*
* The : : preedit - changed signal is emitted whenever the preedit sequence
* currently being entered has changed .
*
* It is also emitted at the end of a preedit sequence , in which case
* [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . get_preedit_string ] returns the empty string .
*/
im_context_signals[PREEDIT_CHANGED] =
g_signal_new (I_("preedit-changed" ),
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkIMContextClass, preedit_changed),
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 0 );
/**
* GtkIMContext : : commit :
* @ context : the object on which the signal is emitted
* @ str : the completed character ( s ) entered by the user
*
* The : : commit signal is emitted when a complete input sequence
* has been entered by the user .
*
* If the commit comes after a preediting sequence , the
* : : commit signal is emitted after : : preedit - end .
*
* This can be a single character immediately after a key press or
* the final result of preediting .
*/
im_context_signals[COMMIT] =
g_signal_new (I_("commit" ),
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkIMContextClass, commit),
NULL, NULL,
NULL,
G_TYPE_NONE, 1 ,
G_TYPE_STRING);
/**
* GtkIMContext : : retrieve - surrounding :
* @ context : the object on which the signal is emitted
*
* The : : retrieve - surrounding signal is emitted when the input method
* requires the context surrounding the cursor .
*
* The callback should set the input method surrounding context by
* calling the [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_surrounding ] method .
*
* Returns : % TRUE if the signal was handled .
*/
im_context_signals[RETRIEVE_SURROUNDING] =
g_signal_new (I_("retrieve-surrounding" ),
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkIMContextClass, retrieve_surrounding),
_gtk_boolean_handled_accumulator, NULL,
_gtk_marshal_BOOLEAN__VOID,
G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 0 );
g_signal_set_va_marshaller (im_context_signals[RETRIEVE_SURROUNDING],
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
_gtk_marshal_BOOLEAN__VOIDv);
/**
* GtkIMContext : : delete - surrounding :
* @ context : the object on which the signal is emitted
* @ offset : the character offset from the cursor position of the text
* to be deleted . A negative value indicates a position before
* the cursor .
* @ n_chars : the number of characters to be deleted
*
* The : : delete - surrounding signal is emitted when the input method
* needs to delete all or part of the context surrounding the cursor .
*
* Returns : % TRUE if the signal was handled .
*/
im_context_signals[DELETE_SURROUNDING] =
g_signal_new (I_("delete-surrounding" ),
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkIMContextClass, delete_surrounding),
_gtk_boolean_handled_accumulator, NULL,
_gtk_marshal_BOOLEAN__INT_INT,
G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 2 ,
G_TYPE_INT,
G_TYPE_INT);
g_signal_set_va_marshaller (im_context_signals[DELETE_SURROUNDING],
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
_gtk_marshal_BOOLEAN__INT_INTv);
/**
* GtkIMContext : : invalid - composition :
* @ context : the object on which the signal is emitted
* @ str : the completed character ( s ) entered by the user
*
* Emitted when the filtered keys do not compose to a single valid character .
*
* Returns : true if the IM context avoid beeping on invalid composition
*
* Since : 4 . 22
*/
im_context_signals[INVALID_COMPOSITION] =
g_signal_new (I_("invalid-composition" ),
G_TYPE_FROM_CLASS (klass),
G_SIGNAL_RUN_LAST,
G_STRUCT_OFFSET (GtkIMContextClass, invalid_composition),
g_signal_accumulator_first_wins,
NULL, NULL,
G_TYPE_BOOLEAN, 1 ,
G_TYPE_STRING);
/**
* GtkIMContext : input - purpose :
*
* The purpose of the text field that the ` GtkIMContext is connected to .
*
* This property can be used by on - screen keyboards and other input
* methods to adjust their behaviour .
*/
properties[PROP_INPUT_PURPOSE] =
g_param_spec_enum ("input-purpose" , NULL, NULL,
GTK_TYPE_INPUT_PURPOSE,
GTK_INPUT_PURPOSE_FREE_FORM,
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME | G_PARAM_EXPLICIT_NOTIFY);
/**
* GtkIMContext : input - hints :
*
* Additional hints that allow input methods to fine - tune
* their behaviour .
*/
properties[PROP_INPUT_HINTS] =
g_param_spec_flags ("input-hints" , NULL, NULL,
GTK_TYPE_INPUT_HINTS,
GTK_INPUT_HINT_NONE,
G_PARAM_READWRITE | G_PARAM_STATIC_NAME | G_PARAM_EXPLICIT_NOTIFY);
g_object_class_install_properties (object_class, LAST_PROPERTY, properties);
}
static void
gtk_im_context_init (GtkIMContext *im_context)
{
}
static void
gtk_im_context_real_get_preedit_string (GtkIMContext *context,
char **str,
PangoAttrList **attrs,
int *cursor_pos)
{
if (str)
*str = g_strdup ("" );
if (attrs)
*attrs = pango_attr_list_new ();
if (cursor_pos)
*cursor_pos = 0 ;
}
static gboolean
gtk_im_context_real_filter_keypress (GtkIMContext *context,
GdkEvent *event)
{
return FALSE ;
}
typedef struct
{
char *text;
int cursor_index;
int selection_bound;
} SurroundingInfo;
static void
gtk_im_context_real_set_surrounding_with_selection (GtkIMContext *context,
const char *text,
int len,
int cursor_index,
int selection_bound)
{
SurroundingInfo *info = g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (context),
"gtk-im-surrounding-info" );
if (info)
{
g_free (info->text);
info->text = g_strndup (text, len);
info->cursor_index = cursor_index;
info->selection_bound = selection_bound;
}
}
static gboolean
gtk_im_context_real_get_surrounding_with_selection (GtkIMContext *context,
char **text,
int *cursor_index,
int *selection_bound)
{
gboolean result;
gboolean info_is_local = FALSE ;
SurroundingInfo local_info = { NULL, 0 };
SurroundingInfo *info;
info = g_object_get_data (G_OBJECT (context), "gtk-im-surrounding-info" );
if (!info)
{
info = &local_info;
g_object_set_data (G_OBJECT (context), I_("gtk-im-surrounding-info" ), info);
info_is_local = TRUE ;
}
g_signal_emit (context,
im_context_signals[RETRIEVE_SURROUNDING], 0 ,
&result);
if (result)
{
*text = g_strdup (info->text ? info->text : "" );
*cursor_index = info->cursor_index;
*selection_bound = info->selection_bound;
}
else
{
*text = NULL;
*cursor_index = 0 ;
*selection_bound = 0 ;
}
if (info_is_local)
{
g_free (info->text);
g_object_set_data (G_OBJECT (context), I_("gtk-im-surrounding-info" ), NULL);
}
return result;
}
void
gtk_im_context_set_parent_node (GtkIMContext *im_context,
GtkCssNode *css_node)
{
GtkIMContextPrivate *priv = gtk_im_context_get_instance_private (im_context);
g_set_object (&priv->parent_node, css_node);
}
GtkCssNode *
gtk_im_context_get_parent_node (GtkIMContext *im_context)
{
GtkIMContextPrivate *priv = gtk_im_context_get_instance_private (im_context);
return priv->parent_node;
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_set_client_widget :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ widget : ( nullable ) : the client widget . This may be % NULL to indicate
* that the previous client widget no longer exists .
*
* Set the client widget for the input context .
*
* This is the ` GtkWidget ` holding the input focus . This widget is
* used in order to correctly position status windows , and may
* also be used for purposes internal to the input method .
*/
void
gtk_im_context_set_client_widget (GtkIMContext *context,
GtkWidget *widget)
{
GtkIMContextPrivate *priv =
gtk_im_context_get_instance_private (context);
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
if (priv->client_widget == widget)
return ;
if (priv->client_widget)
g_clear_weak_pointer (&priv->client_widget);
priv->client_widget = widget;
if (priv->client_widget)
{
g_object_add_weak_pointer (G_OBJECT (priv->client_widget),
(gpointer*) &priv->client_widget);
}
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->set_client_widget)
klass->set_client_widget (context, widget);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_get_client_widget :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
*
* Retrieves the client widget for the input context .
*
* Returns : ( nullable ) : The client widget
*
* Since : 4 . 24
**/
GtkWidget *
gtk_im_context_get_client_widget (GtkIMContext *context)
{
GtkIMContextPrivate *priv =
gtk_im_context_get_instance_private (context);
return priv->client_widget;
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_get_preedit_string :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ str : ( out ) ( transfer full ) : location to store the retrieved
* string . The string retrieved must be freed with g_free ( ) .
* @ attrs : ( out ) ( transfer full ) : location to store the retrieved
* attribute list . When you are done with this list , you
* must unreference it with [ method @ Pango . AttrList . unref ] .
* @ cursor_pos : ( out ) : location to store position of cursor
* ( in characters ) within the preedit string .
*
* Retrieve the current preedit string for the input context ,
* and a list of attributes to apply to the string .
*
* This string should be displayed inserted at the insertion point .
*/
void
gtk_im_context_get_preedit_string (GtkIMContext *context,
char **str,
PangoAttrList **attrs,
int *cursor_pos)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
klass->get_preedit_string (context, str, attrs, cursor_pos);
g_return_if_fail (str == NULL || g_utf8_validate (*str, -1 , NULL));
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_filter_keypress :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ event : the key event
*
* Allow an input method to internally handle key press and release
* events .
*
* If this function returns % TRUE , then no further processing
* should be done for this key event .
*
* Returns : % TRUE if the input method handled the key event .
*/
gboolean
gtk_im_context_filter_keypress (GtkIMContext *context,
GdkEvent *key)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context), FALSE );
g_return_val_if_fail (key != NULL, FALSE );
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
return klass->filter_keypress (context, key);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_filter_key :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ press : whether to forward a key press or release event
* @ surface : the surface the event is for
* @ device : the device that the event is for
* @ time : the timestamp for the event
* @ keycode : the keycode for the event
* @ state : modifier state for the event
* @ group : the active keyboard group for the event
*
* Allow an input method to forward key press and release events
* to another input method without necessarily having a ` GdkEvent `
* available .
*
* Returns : % TRUE if the input method handled the key event .
*/
gboolean
gtk_im_context_filter_key (GtkIMContext *context,
gboolean press,
GdkSurface *surface,
GdkDevice *device,
guint32 time,
guint keycode,
GdkModifierType state,
int group)
{
GdkTranslatedKey translated, no_lock;
GdkEvent *key;
gboolean ret;
guint keyval;
int layout;
int level;
GdkModifierType consumed;
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context), FALSE );
if (!gdk_display_translate_key (gdk_surface_get_display (surface),
keycode,
state,
group,
&keyval,
&layout,
&level,
&consumed))
return FALSE ;
translated.keyval = keyval;
translated.layout = layout;
translated.level = level;
translated.consumed = consumed;
if (!gdk_display_translate_key (gdk_surface_get_display (surface),
keycode,
state & ~GDK_LOCK_MASK,
group,
&keyval,
&layout,
&level,
&consumed))
return FALSE ;
no_lock.keyval = keyval;
no_lock.layout = layout;
no_lock.level = level;
no_lock.consumed = consumed;
key = gdk_key_event_new (press ? GDK_KEY_PRESS : GDK_KEY_RELEASE,
surface,
device,
time,
keycode,
state,
FALSE , /* FIXME */
&translated,
&no_lock,
NULL);
ret = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context)->filter_keypress (context, key);
gdk_event_unref (key);
return ret;
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_focus_in :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
*
* Notify the input method that the widget to which this
* input context corresponds has gained focus .
*
* The input method may , for example , change the displayed
* feedback to reflect this change .
*/
void
gtk_im_context_focus_in (GtkIMContext *context)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->focus_in)
klass->focus_in (context);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_focus_out :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
*
* Notify the input method that the widget to which this
* input context corresponds has lost focus .
*
* The input method may , for example , change the displayed
* feedback or reset the contexts state to reflect this change .
*/
void
gtk_im_context_focus_out (GtkIMContext *context)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->focus_out)
klass->focus_out (context);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_reset :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
*
* Notify the input method that a change such as a change in cursor
* position has been made .
*
* This will typically cause the input method to clear the preedit state .
*/
void
gtk_im_context_reset (GtkIMContext *context)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->reset)
klass->reset (context);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ area : new location
*
* Notify the input method that a change in cursor
* position has been made .
*
* The location is relative to the client widget .
*/
void
gtk_im_context_set_cursor_location (GtkIMContext *context,
const GdkRectangle *area)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->set_cursor_location)
klass->set_cursor_location (context, (GdkRectangle *) area);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_set_use_preedit :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ use_preedit : whether the IM context should use the preedit string .
*
* Sets whether the IM context should use the preedit string
* to display feedback .
*
* If @ use_preedit is % FALSE ( default is % TRUE ) , then the IM context
* may use some other method to display feedback , such as displaying
* it in a child of the root window .
*/
void
gtk_im_context_set_use_preedit (GtkIMContext *context,
gboolean use_preedit)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->set_use_preedit)
klass->set_use_preedit (context, use_preedit);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_set_surrounding :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ text : text surrounding the insertion point , as UTF - 8 .
* the preedit string should not be included within @ text
* @ len : the length of @ text , or - 1 if @ text is nul - terminated
* @ cursor_index : the byte index of the insertion cursor within @ text .
*
* Sets surrounding context around the insertion point and preedit
* string .
*
* This function is expected to be called in response to the
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve - surrounding ] signal , and will
* likely have no effect if called at other times .
*
* Deprecated : 4 . 2 : Use [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_surrounding_with_selection ] instead
*/
void
gtk_im_context_set_surrounding (GtkIMContext *context,
const char *text,
int len,
int cursor_index)
{
gtk_im_context_set_surrounding_with_selection (context, text, len, cursor_index, cursor_index);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_set_surrounding_with_selection :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ text : text surrounding the insertion point , as UTF - 8 .
* the preedit string should not be included within @ text
* @ len : the length of @ text , or - 1 if @ text is nul - terminated
* @ cursor_index : the byte index of the insertion cursor within @ text
* @ anchor_index : the byte index of the selection bound within @ text
*
* Sets surrounding context around the insertion point and preedit
* string . This function is expected to be called in response to the
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve_surrounding ] signal , and will likely
* have no effect if called at other times .
*
* Since : 4 . 2
*/
void
gtk_im_context_set_surrounding_with_selection (GtkIMContext *context,
const char *text,
int len,
int cursor_index,
int anchor_index)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
g_return_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context));
g_return_if_fail (text != NULL || len == 0 );
if (text == NULL && len == 0 )
text = "" ;
if (len < 0 )
len = strlen (text);
g_return_if_fail (cursor_index >= 0 && cursor_index <= len);
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->set_surrounding_with_selection)
klass->set_surrounding_with_selection (context, text, len, cursor_index, anchor_index);
else if (klass->set_surrounding)
klass->set_surrounding (context, text, len, cursor_index);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_get_surrounding :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ text : ( out ) ( transfer full ) : location to store a UTF - 8 encoded
* string of text holding context around the insertion point .
* If the function returns % TRUE , then you must free the result
* stored in this location with g_free ( ) .
* @ cursor_index : ( out ) : location to store byte index of the insertion
* cursor within @ text .
*
* Retrieves context around the insertion point .
*
* Input methods typically want context in order to constrain input text
* based on existing text ; this is important for languages such as Thai
* where only some sequences of characters are allowed .
*
* This function is implemented by emitting the
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve - surrounding ] signal on the input method ;
* in response to this signal , a widget should provide as much context as
* is available , up to an entire paragraph , by calling
* [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_surrounding ] .
*
* Note that there is no obligation for a widget to respond to the
* ` : : retrieve - surrounding ` signal , so input methods must be prepared to
* function without context .
*
* Returns : ` TRUE ` if surrounding text was provided ; in this case
* you must free the result stored in ` text ` .
*
* Deprecated : 4 . 2 : Use [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . get_surrounding_with_selection ] instead .
*/
gboolean
gtk_im_context_get_surrounding (GtkIMContext *context,
char **text,
int *cursor_index)
{
return gtk_im_context_get_surrounding_with_selection (context,
text,
cursor_index,
NULL);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_get_surrounding_with_selection :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ text : ( out ) ( transfer full ) : location to store a UTF - 8 encoded
* string of text holding context around the insertion point .
* If the function returns % TRUE , then you must free the result
* stored in this location with g_free ( ) .
* @ cursor_index : ( out ) : location to store byte index of the insertion
* cursor within @ text .
* @ anchor_index : ( out ) : location to store byte index of the selection
* bound within @ text
*
* Retrieves context around the insertion point .
*
* Input methods typically want context in order to constrain input
* text based on existing text ; this is important for languages such
* as Thai where only some sequences of characters are allowed .
*
* This function is implemented by emitting the
* [ signal @ Gtk . IMContext : : retrieve - surrounding ] signal on the input method ;
* in response to this signal , a widget should provide as much context as
* is available , up to an entire paragraph , by calling
* [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . set_surrounding_with_selection ] .
*
* Note that there is no obligation for a widget to respond to the
* ` : : retrieve - surrounding ` signal , so input methods must be prepared to
* function without context .
*
* Returns : ` TRUE ` if surrounding text was provided ; in this case
* you must free the result stored in ` text ` .
*
* Since : 4 . 2
*/
gboolean
gtk_im_context_get_surrounding_with_selection (GtkIMContext *context,
char **text,
int *cursor_index,
int *anchor_index)
{
GtkIMContextClass *klass;
char *local_text = NULL;
int local_index;
gboolean result = FALSE ;
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context), FALSE );
klass = GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context);
if (klass->get_surrounding_with_selection)
result = klass->get_surrounding_with_selection
(context,
text ? text : &local_text,
cursor_index ? cursor_index : &local_index,
anchor_index ? anchor_index : &local_index);
else if (klass->get_surrounding)
{
result = klass->get_surrounding (context,
text ? text : &local_text,
&local_index);
if (cursor_index)
*cursor_index = local_index;
if (anchor_index)
*anchor_index = local_index;
}
if (result)
g_free (local_text);
return result;
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_delete_surrounding :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ offset : offset from cursor position in chars ;
* a negative value means start before the cursor .
* @ n_chars : number of characters to delete .
*
* Asks the widget that the input context is attached to delete
* characters around the cursor position by emitting the
* ` : : delete_surrounding ` signal .
*
* Note that @ offset and @ n_chars are in characters not in bytes
* which differs from the usage other places in ` GtkIMContext ` .
*
* In order to use this function , you should first call
* [ method @ Gtk . IMContext . get_surrounding ] to get the current context ,
* and call this function immediately afterwards to make sure that you
* know what you are deleting . You should also account for the fact
* that even if the signal was handled , the input context might not
* have deleted all the characters that were requested to be deleted .
*
* This function is used by an input method that wants to make
* substitutions in the existing text in response to new input .
* It is not useful for applications .
*
* Returns : % TRUE if the signal was handled .
*/
gboolean
gtk_im_context_delete_surrounding (GtkIMContext *context,
int offset,
int n_chars)
{
gboolean result;
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context), FALSE );
g_signal_emit (context,
im_context_signals[DELETE_SURROUNDING], 0 ,
offset, n_chars, &result);
return result;
}
static void
gtk_im_context_get_property (GObject *obj,
guint property_id,
GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec)
{
GtkIMContextPrivate *priv = gtk_im_context_get_instance_private (GTK_IM_CONTEXT (obj));
switch (property_id)
{
case PROP_INPUT_PURPOSE:
g_value_set_enum (value, priv->purpose);
break ;
case PROP_INPUT_HINTS:
g_value_set_flags (value, priv->hints);
break ;
default :
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (obj, property_id, pspec);
break ;
}
}
static void
gtk_im_context_set_property (GObject *obj,
guint property_id,
const GValue *value,
GParamSpec *pspec)
{
GtkIMContextPrivate *priv = gtk_im_context_get_instance_private (GTK_IM_CONTEXT (obj));
switch (property_id)
{
case PROP_INPUT_PURPOSE:
if (priv->purpose != g_value_get_enum (value))
{
priv->purpose = g_value_get_enum (value);
g_object_notify_by_pspec (obj, pspec);
}
break ;
case PROP_INPUT_HINTS:
if (priv->hints != g_value_get_flags (value))
{
priv->hints = g_value_get_flags (value);
g_object_notify_by_pspec (obj, pspec);
}
break ;
default :
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (obj, property_id, pspec);
break ;
}
}
static void
gtk_im_context_finalize (GObject *object)
{
GtkIMContextPrivate *priv =
gtk_im_context_get_instance_private (GTK_IM_CONTEXT (object));
gtk_im_context_set_client_widget (GTK_IM_CONTEXT (object), NULL);
g_clear_object (&priv->parent_node);
g_clear_object (&priv->client_widget);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (gtk_im_context_parent_class)->finalize (object);
}
/**
* gtk_im_context_activate_osk :
* @ context : a ` GtkIMContext `
* @ event : ( nullable ) : a [ class @ Gdk . Event ]
*
* Requests the platform to show an on - screen keyboard for user input .
*
* This method will return % TRUE if this request was actually performed
* to the platform , other environmental factors may result in an on - screen
* keyboard effectively not showing up .
*
* Returns : % TRUE if an on - screen keyboard could be requested to the platform .
*
* Since : 4 . 14
**/
gboolean
gtk_im_context_activate_osk (GtkIMContext *context,
GdkEvent *event)
{
g_return_val_if_fail (GTK_IS_IM_CONTEXT (context), FALSE );
g_return_val_if_fail (!event || GDK_IS_EVENT (event), FALSE );
if (!GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context)->activate_osk_with_event)
return FALSE ;
return GTK_IM_CONTEXT_GET_CLASS (context)->activate_osk_with_event (context, event);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=98 H=94 G=95
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.27 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-07-03)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-07-09