! NOTE: ! GNU as (as of 2.9.1) changes bf/s into bt/s and bra, when the address ! to be jumped is too far, but it causes illegal slot exception.
/* * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines. * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts * and faults that can result in a task-switch. * * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call. * * NOTE: This code uses a convention that instructions in the delay slot * of a transfer-control instruction are indented by an extra space, thus: * * jmp @k0 ! control-transfer instruction * ldc k1, ssr ! delay slot * * Stack layout in 'ret_from_syscall': * ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack. * if the order here is changed, it needs to be * updated in ptrace.c and ptrace.h * * r0 * ... * r15 = stack pointer * spc * pr * ssr * gbr * mach * macl * syscall # *
*/ /* Offsets to the stack */
OFF_R0 = 0 /* Return value. New ABI also arg4 */
OFF_R1 = 4 /* New ABI: arg5 */
OFF_R2 = 8 /* New ABI: arg6 */
OFF_R3 = 12 /* New ABI: syscall_nr */
OFF_R4 = 16 /* New ABI: arg0 */
OFF_R5 = 20 /* New ABI: arg1 */
OFF_R6 = 24 /* New ABI: arg2 */
OFF_R7 = 28 /* New ABI: arg3 */
OFF_SP = (15*4)
OFF_PC = (16*4)
OFF_SR = (16*4+8)
OFF_TRA = (16*4+6*4)
! ! TLB Miss / Initial Page write exception handling ! _and_ ! TLB hits, but the access violate the protection. ! It can be valid access, such as stack grow and/or C-O-W. ! ! ! Find the pmd/pte entry and loadtlb ! If it's not found, cause address error (SEGV) ! ! Although this could be written in assembly language (and it'd be faster), ! this first version depends *much* on C implementation. !
#if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
.align 2
ENTRY(tlb_miss_load)
bra call_handle_tlbmiss
mov #0, r5
.align 2
ENTRY(tlb_miss_store)
bra call_handle_tlbmiss
mov #FAULT_CODE_WRITE, r5
.align 2
ENTRY(initial_page_write)
bra call_handle_tlbmiss
mov #FAULT_CODE_INITIAL, r5
.align 2
ENTRY(tlb_protection_violation_load)
bra call_do_page_fault
mov #FAULT_CODE_PROT, r5
.align 2
ENTRY(tlb_protection_violation_store)
bra call_do_page_fault
mov #(FAULT_CODE_PROT | FAULT_CODE_WRITE), r5
lds k2, pr ! restore pr ! ! Calculate new SR value
mov k3, k2 ! original SR value
mov #0xfffffff0, k1
extu.b k1, k1
not k1, k1
and k1, k2 ! Mask original SR value !
mov k3, k0 ! Calculate IMASK-bits
shlr2 k0
and #0x3c, k0
cmp/eq #0x3c, k0
bt/s 6f
shll2 k0
mov g_imask, k0 !
6: or k0, k2 ! Set the IMASK-bits
ldc k2, ssr !
mov k4, r15
rte
nop
! common exception handler
#include "../../entry-common.S"
! Exception Vector Base ! ! Should be aligned page boundary. !
.balign 4096,0,4096
ENTRY(vbr_base)
.long 0 ! ! 0x100: General exception vector !
.balign 256,0,256
general_exception:
bra handle_exception
sts pr, k3 ! save original pr value in k3
! prepare_stack() ! - roll back gRB ! - switch to kernel stack ! k0 returns original sp (after roll back) ! k1 trashed ! k2 trashed
prepare_stack:
#ifdef CONFIG_GUSA ! Check for roll back gRB (User and Kernel)
mov r15, k0
shll k0
bf/s 1f
shll k0
bf/s 1f
stc spc, k1
stc r0_bank, k0
cmp/hs k0, k1 ! test k1 (saved PC) >= k0 (saved r0)
bt/s 2f
stc r1_bank, k1
add #-2, k0
add r15, k0
ldc k0, spc ! PC = saved r0 + r15 - 2
2: mov k1, r15 ! SP = r1
1:
#endif ! Switch to kernel stack if needed
stc ssr, k0 ! Is it from kernel space?
shll k0 ! Check MD bit (bit30) by shifting it into...
shll k0 ! ...the T bit
bt/s 1f ! It's a kernel to kernel transition.
mov r15, k0 ! save original stack to k0 /* User space to kernel */
mov #(THREAD_SIZE >> 10), k1
shll8 k1 ! k1 := THREAD_SIZE
shll2 k1
add current, k1
mov k1, r15 ! change to kernel stack !
1:
rts
nop
! ! 0x400: Instruction and Data TLB miss exception vector !
.balign 1024,0,1024
tlb_miss:
sts pr, k3 ! save original pr value in k3
handle_exception:
mova exception_data, k0
! Setup stack and save DSP context (k0 contains original r15 on return)
bsr prepare_stack
PREF(k0)
! Save registers / Switch to bank 0
mov.l 5f, k2 ! vector register address
mov.l 1f, k4 ! SR bits to clear in k4
bsr save_regs ! needs original pr value in k3
mov.l @k2, k2 ! read out vector and keep in k2
! save_regs() ! - save default tra, macl, mach, gbr, ssr, pr* and spc on the stack ! - save r15*, r14, r13, r12, r11, r10, r9, r8 on the stack ! - switch bank ! - save r7, r6, r5, r4, r3, r2, r1, r0 on the stack ! k0 contains original stack pointer* ! k1 trashed ! k3 passes original pr* ! k4 passes SR bitmask ! BL=1 on entry, on exit BL=0.
ENTRY(save_regs)
mov #-1, r1
mov.l k1, @-r15 ! set TRA (default: -1)
sts.l macl, @-r15
sts.l mach, @-r15
stc.l gbr, @-r15
stc.l ssr, @-r15
mov.l k3, @-r15 ! original pr in k3
stc.l spc, @-r15
! save_low_regs() ! - modify SR for bank switch ! - save r7, r6, r5, r4, r3, r2, r1, r0 on the stack ! k3 passes bits to set in SR ! k4 passes bits to clear in SR
ENTRY(save_low_regs)
stc sr, r8
or k3, r8
and k4, r8
ldc r8, sr
! ! 0x600: Interrupt / NMI vector !
.balign 512,0,512
ENTRY(handle_interrupt)
sts pr, k3 ! save original pr value in k3
mova exception_data, k0
! Setup stack and save DSP context (k0 contains original r15 on return)
bsr prepare_stack
PREF(k0)
! Save registers / Switch to bank 0
mov.l 1f, k4 ! SR bits to clear in k4
bsr save_regs ! needs original pr value in k3
mov #-1, k2 ! default vector kept in k2
setup_frame_reg
stc sr, r0 ! get status register
shlr2 r0
and #0x3c, r0
cmp/eq #0x3c, r0
bf 9f
TRACE_IRQS_OFF
9:
! Setup return address and jump to do_IRQ
mov.l 4f, r9 ! fetch return address
lds r9, pr ! put return address in pr
mov.l 2f, r4
mov.l 3f, r9
mov.l @r4, r4 ! pass INTEVT vector as arg0
shlr2 r4
shlr r4
mov r4, r0 ! save vector->jmp table offset for later
shlr2 r4 ! vector to IRQ# conversion
mov #0x10, r5
cmp/hs r5, r4 ! is it a valid IRQ?
bt 10f
/* * We got here as a result of taking the INTEVT path for something * that isn't a valid hard IRQ, therefore we bypass the do_IRQ() * path and special case the event dispatch instead. This is the * expected path for the NMI (and any other brilliantly implemented * exception), which effectively wants regular exception dispatch * but is unfortunately reported through INTEVT rather than * EXPEVT. Grr.
*/
mov.l 6f, r9
mov.l @(r0, r9), r9
jmp @r9
mov r15, r8 ! trap handlers take saved regs in r8
10:
jmp @r9 ! Off to do_IRQ() we go.
mov r15, r5 ! pass saved registers as arg1
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