Impressum coresight-trbe.c
Sprache: C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* This driver enables Trace Buffer Extension ( TRBE ) as a per - cpu coresight
* sink device could then pair with an appropriate per - cpu coresight source
* device ( ETE ) thus generating required trace data . Trace can be enabled
* via the perf framework .
*
* The AUX buffer handling is inspired from Arm SPE PMU driver .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2020 ARM Ltd .
*
* Author : Anshuman Khandual < anshuman . khandual @ arm . com >
*/
#define DRVNAME "arm_trbe"
#define pr_fmt(fmt) DRVNAME ": " fmt
#include <asm /barrier.h>
#include <asm /cpufeature.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include "coresight-self-hosted-trace.h"
#include "coresight-trbe.h"
#define PERF_IDX2OFF(idx, buf) \
((idx) % ((unsigned long )(buf)->nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT))
/*
* A padding packet that will help the user space tools
* in skipping relevant sections in the captured trace
* data which could not be decoded . TRBE doesn ' t support
* formatting the trace data , unlike the legacy CoreSight
* sinks and thus we use ETE trace packets to pad the
* sections of the buffer .
*/
#define ETE_IGNORE_PACKET 0 x70
/*
* Minimum amount of meaningful trace will contain :
* A - Sync , Trace Info , Trace On , Address , Atom .
* This is about 44 bytes of ETE trace . To be on
* the safer side , we assume 64 bytes is the minimum
* space required for a meaningful session , before
* we hit a " WRAP " event .
*/
#define TRBE_TRACE_MIN_BUF_SIZE 64
enum trbe_fault_action {
TRBE_FAULT_ACT_WRAP,
TRBE_FAULT_ACT_SPURIOUS,
TRBE_FAULT_ACT_FATAL,
};
struct trbe_buf {
/*
* Even though trbe_base represents vmap ( )
* mapped allocated buffer ' s start address ,
* it ' s being as unsigned long for various
* arithmetic and comparision operations &
* also to be consistent with trbe_write &
* trbe_limit sibling pointers .
*/
unsigned long trbe_base;
/* The base programmed into the TRBE */
unsigned long trbe_hw_base;
unsigned long trbe_limit;
unsigned long trbe_write;
int nr_pages;
void **pages;
bool snapshot;
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata;
};
/*
* TRBE erratum list
*
* The errata are defined in arm64 generic cpu_errata framework .
* Since the errata work arounds could be applied individually
* to the affected CPUs inside the TRBE driver , we need to know if
* a given CPU is affected by the erratum . Unlike the other erratum
* work arounds , TRBE driver needs to check multiple times during
* a trace session . Thus we need a quicker access to per - CPU
* errata and not issue costly this_cpu_has_cap ( ) everytime .
* We keep a set of the affected errata in trbe_cpudata , per TRBE .
*
* We rely on the corresponding cpucaps to be defined for a given
* TRBE erratum . We map the given cpucap into a TRBE internal number
* to make the tracking of the errata lean .
*
* This helps in :
* - Not duplicating the detection logic
* - Streamlined detection of erratum across the system
*/
#define TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE 0
#define TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE 1
#define TRBE_NEEDS_DRAIN_AFTER_DISABLE 2
#define TRBE_NEEDS_CTXT_SYNC_AFTER_ENABLE 3
#define TRBE_IS_BROKEN 4
static int trbe_errata_cpucaps[] = {
[TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE] = ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE,
[TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE] = ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE,
[TRBE_NEEDS_DRAIN_AFTER_DISABLE] = ARM64_WORKAROUND_2064142,
[TRBE_NEEDS_CTXT_SYNC_AFTER_ENABLE] = ARM64_WORKAROUND_2038923,
[TRBE_IS_BROKEN] = ARM64_WORKAROUND_1902691,
-1 , /* Sentinel, must be the last entry */
};
/* The total number of listed errata in trbe_errata_cpucaps */
#define TRBE_ERRATA_MAX (ARRAY_SIZE(trbe_errata_cpucaps) - 1 )
/*
* Safe limit for the number of bytes that may be overwritten
* when ARM64_WORKAROUND_TRBE_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE is triggered .
*/
#define TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE_SKIP_BYTES 256
/*
* struct trbe_cpudata : TRBE instance specific data
* @ trbe_flag - TRBE dirty / access flag support
* @ trbe_hw_align - Actual TRBE alignment required for TRBPTR_EL1 .
* @ trbe_align - Software alignment used for the TRBPTR_EL1 .
* @ cpu - CPU this TRBE belongs to .
* @ mode - Mode of current operation . ( perf / disabled )
* @ drvdata - TRBE specific drvdata
* @ errata - Bit map for the errata on this TRBE .
*/
struct trbe_cpudata {
bool trbe_flag;
u64 trbe_hw_align;
u64 trbe_align;
int cpu;
enum cs_mode mode;
struct trbe_buf *buf;
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata;
DECLARE_BITMAP(errata, TRBE_ERRATA_MAX);
};
struct trbe_drvdata {
struct trbe_cpudata __percpu *cpudata;
struct perf_output_handle * __percpu *handle;
struct hlist_node hotplug_node;
int irq;
cpumask_t supported_cpus;
enum cpuhp_state trbe_online;
struct platform_device *pdev;
};
static void trbe_check_errata(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < TRBE_ERRATA_MAX; i++) {
int cap = trbe_errata_cpucaps[i];
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(cap < 0 ))
return ;
if (this_cpu_has_cap(cap))
set_bit(i, cpudata->errata);
}
}
static bool trbe_has_erratum(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata, int i)
{
return (i < TRBE_ERRATA_MAX) && test_bit(i, cpudata->errata);
}
static bool trbe_may_overwrite_in_fill_mode(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
return trbe_has_erratum(cpudata, TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE);
}
static bool trbe_may_write_out_of_range(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
return trbe_has_erratum(cpudata, TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE);
}
static bool trbe_needs_drain_after_disable(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
/*
* Errata affected TRBE implementation will need TSB CSYNC and
* DSB in order to prevent subsequent writes into certain TRBE
* system registers from being ignored and not effected .
*/
return trbe_has_erratum(cpudata, TRBE_NEEDS_DRAIN_AFTER_DISABLE);
}
static bool trbe_needs_ctxt_sync_after_enable(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
/*
* Errata affected TRBE implementation will need an additional
* context synchronization in order to prevent an inconsistent
* TRBE prohibited region view on the CPU which could possibly
* corrupt the TRBE buffer or the TRBE state .
*/
return trbe_has_erratum(cpudata, TRBE_NEEDS_CTXT_SYNC_AFTER_ENABLE);
}
static bool trbe_is_broken(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
return trbe_has_erratum(cpudata, TRBE_IS_BROKEN);
}
static int trbe_alloc_node(struct perf_event *event)
{
if (event->cpu == -1 )
return NUMA_NO_NODE;
return cpu_to_node(event->cpu);
}
static void trbe_drain_buffer(void )
{
tsb_csync();
dsb(nsh);
}
static void set_trbe_enabled(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata, u64 trblimitr)
{
/*
* Enable the TRBE without clearing LIMITPTR which
* might be required for fetching the buffer limits .
*/
trblimitr |= TRBLIMITR_EL1_E;
write_sysreg_s(trblimitr, SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1);
kvm_enable_trbe();
/* Synchronize the TRBE enable event */
isb();
if (trbe_needs_ctxt_sync_after_enable(cpudata))
isb();
}
static void set_trbe_disabled(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
u64 trblimitr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1);
/*
* Disable the TRBE without clearing LIMITPTR which
* might be required for fetching the buffer limits .
*/
trblimitr &= ~TRBLIMITR_EL1_E;
write_sysreg_s(trblimitr, SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1);
kvm_disable_trbe();
if (trbe_needs_drain_after_disable(cpudata))
trbe_drain_buffer();
isb();
}
static void trbe_drain_and_disable_local(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
trbe_drain_buffer();
set_trbe_disabled(cpudata);
}
static void trbe_reset_local(struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata)
{
write_sysreg_s(0 , SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1);
isb();
trbe_drain_buffer();
write_sysreg_s(0 , SYS_TRBPTR_EL1);
write_sysreg_s(0 , SYS_TRBBASER_EL1);
write_sysreg_s(0 , SYS_TRBSR_EL1);
}
static void trbe_report_wrap_event(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
/*
* Mark the buffer to indicate that there was a WRAP event by
* setting the COLLISION flag . This indicates to the user that
* the TRBE trace collection was stopped without stopping the
* ETE and thus there might be some amount of trace that was
* lost between the time the WRAP was detected and the IRQ
* was consumed by the CPU .
*
* Setting the TRUNCATED flag would move the event to STOPPED
* state unnecessarily , even when there is space left in the
* ring buffer . Using the COLLISION flag doesn ' t have this side
* effect . We only set TRUNCATED flag when there is no space
* left in the ring buffer .
*/
perf_aux_output_flag(handle, PERF_AUX_FLAG_COLLISION);
}
static void trbe_stop_and_truncate_event(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
/*
* We cannot proceed with the buffer collection and we
* do not have any data for the current session . The
* etm_perf driver expects to close out the aux_buffer
* at event_stop ( ) . So disable the TRBE here and leave
* the update_buffer ( ) to return a 0 size .
*/
trbe_drain_and_disable_local(buf->cpudata);
perf_aux_output_flag(handle, PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED);
perf_aux_output_end(handle, 0 );
*this_cpu_ptr(buf->cpudata->drvdata->handle) = NULL;
}
/*
* TRBE Buffer Management
*
* The TRBE buffer spans from the base pointer till the limit pointer . When enabled ,
* it starts writing trace data from the write pointer onward till the limit pointer .
* When the write pointer reaches the address just before the limit pointer , it gets
* wrapped around again to the base pointer . This is called a TRBE wrap event , which
* generates a maintenance interrupt when operated in WRAP or FILL mode . This driver
* uses FILL mode , where the TRBE stops the trace collection at wrap event . The IRQ
* handler updates the AUX buffer and re - enables the TRBE with updated WRITE and
* LIMIT pointers .
*
* Wrap around with an IRQ
* - - - - - - < - - - - - - < - - - - - - - < - - - - - < - - - - -
* | |
* - - - - - - > - - - - - - > - - - - - - - > - - - - - > - - - - -
*
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* | | |
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* Base Pointer Write Pointer Limit Pointer
*
* The base and limit pointers always needs to be PAGE_SIZE aligned . But the write
* pointer can be aligned to the implementation defined TRBE trace buffer alignment
* as captured in trbe_cpudata - > trbe_align .
*
*
* head tail wakeup
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - ~ ~ - - - - - -
* | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ | # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ | |
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + - - - - - ~ ~ - - - - - -
* Base Pointer Write Pointer Limit Pointer
*
* The perf_output_handle indices ( head , tail , wakeup ) are monotonically increasing
* values which tracks all the driver writes and user reads from the perf auxiliary
* buffer . Generally [ head . . tail ] is the area where the driver can write into unless
* the wakeup is behind the tail . Enabled TRBE buffer span needs to be adjusted and
* configured depending on the perf_output_handle indices , so that the driver does
* not override into areas in the perf auxiliary buffer which is being or yet to be
* consumed from the user space . The enabled TRBE buffer area is a moving subset of
* the allocated perf auxiliary buffer .
*/
static void __trbe_pad_buf(struct trbe_buf *buf, u64 offset, int len)
{
memset((void *)buf->trbe_base + offset, ETE_IGNORE_PACKET, len);
}
static void trbe_pad_buf(struct perf_output_handle *handle, int len)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
u64 head = PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->head, buf);
__trbe_pad_buf(buf, head, len);
if (!buf->snapshot)
perf_aux_output_skip(handle, len);
}
static unsigned long trbe_snapshot_offset(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
/*
* The ETE trace has alignment synchronization packets allowing
* the decoder to reset in case of an overflow or corruption .
* So we can use the entire buffer for the snapshot mode .
*/
return buf->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
}
static u64 trbe_min_trace_buf_size(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
u64 size = TRBE_TRACE_MIN_BUF_SIZE;
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = buf->cpudata;
/*
* When the TRBE is affected by an erratum that could make it
* write to the next " virtually addressed " page beyond the LIMIT .
* We need to make sure there is always a PAGE after the LIMIT ,
* within the buffer . Thus we ensure there is at least an extra
* page than normal . With this we could then adjust the LIMIT
* pointer down by a PAGE later .
*/
if (trbe_may_write_out_of_range(cpudata))
size += PAGE_SIZE;
return size;
}
/*
* TRBE Limit Calculation
*
* The following markers are used to illustrate various TRBE buffer situations .
*
* $ $ $ $ - Data area , unconsumed captured trace data , not to be overridden
* # # # # - Free area , enabled , trace will be written
* % % % % - Free area , disabled , trace will not be written
* = = = = - Free area , padded with ETE_IGNORE_PACKET , trace will be skipped
*/
static unsigned long __trbe_normal_offset(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = buf->cpudata;
const u64 bufsize = buf->nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
u64 limit = bufsize;
u64 head, tail, wakeup;
head = PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->head, buf);
/*
* head
* - - - - - - - > |
* |
* head TRBE align tail
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* | $ $ $ $ | = = = = = = = | # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ |
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* trbe_base trbe_base + nr_pages
*
* Perf aux buffer output head position can be misaligned depending on
* various factors including user space reads . In case misaligned , head
* needs to be aligned before TRBE can be configured . Pad the alignment
* gap with ETE_IGNORE_PACKET bytes that will be ignored by user tools
* and skip this section thus advancing the head .
*/
if (!IS_ALIGNED(head, cpudata->trbe_align)) {
unsigned long delta = roundup(head, cpudata->trbe_align) - head;
delta = min(delta, handle->size);
trbe_pad_buf(handle, delta);
head = PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->head, buf);
}
/*
* head = tail ( size = 0 )
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* | $ $ $ $ | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ |
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* trbe_base trbe_base + nr_pages
*
* Perf aux buffer does not have any space for the driver to write into .
*/
if (!handle->size)
return 0 ;
/* Compute the tail and wakeup indices now that we've aligned head */
tail = PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->head + handle->size, buf);
wakeup = PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->wakeup, buf);
/*
* Lets calculate the buffer area which TRBE could write into . There
* are three possible scenarios here . Limit needs to be aligned with
* PAGE_SIZE per the TRBE requirement . Always avoid clobbering the
* unconsumed data .
*
* 1 ) head < tail
*
* head tail
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* | $ $ $ $ | # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ |
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* trbe_base limit trbe_base + nr_pages
*
* TRBE could write into [ head . . tail ] area . Unless the tail is right at
* the end of the buffer , neither an wrap around nor an IRQ is expected
* while being enabled .
*
* 2 ) head = = tail
*
* head = tail ( size > 0 )
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* | % % % % | # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # |
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - +
* trbe_base limit = trbe_base + nr_pages
*
* TRBE should just write into [ head . . base + nr_pages ] area even though
* the entire buffer is empty . Reason being , when the trace reaches the
* end of the buffer , it will just wrap around with an IRQ giving an
* opportunity to reconfigure the buffer .
*
* 3 ) tail < head
*
* tail head
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* | % % % % | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ | # # # # # # # |
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* trbe_base limit = trbe_base + nr_pages
*
* TRBE should just write into [ head . . base + nr_pages ] area even though
* the [ trbe_base . . tail ] is also empty . Reason being , when the trace
* reaches the end of the buffer , it will just wrap around with an IRQ
* giving an opportunity to reconfigure the buffer .
*/
if (head < tail)
limit = round_down(tail, PAGE_SIZE);
/*
* Wakeup may be arbitrarily far into the future . If it ' s not in the
* current generation , either we ' ll wrap before hitting it , or it ' s
* in the past and has been handled already .
*
* If there ' s a wakeup before we wrap , arrange to be woken up by the
* page boundary following it . Keep the tail boundary if that ' s lower .
*
* head wakeup tail
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* | $ $ $ $ | # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # | % % % % % % % | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ |
* + - - - - | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* trbe_base limit trbe_base + nr_pages
*/
if (handle->wakeup < (handle->head + handle->size) && head <= wakeup)
limit = min(limit, round_up(wakeup, PAGE_SIZE));
/*
* There are two situation when this can happen i . e limit is before
* the head and hence TRBE cannot be configured .
*
* 1 ) head < tail ( aligned down with PAGE_SIZE ) and also they are both
* within the same PAGE size range .
*
* PAGE_SIZE
* | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
*
* limit head tail
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ | = = = = = = = = | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ |
* + - - - - - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* trbe_base trbe_base + nr_pages
*
* 2 ) head < wakeup ( aligned up with PAGE_SIZE ) < tail and also both
* head and wakeup are within same PAGE size range .
*
* PAGE_SIZE
* | - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - |
*
* limit head wakeup tail
* + - - - - | - - - - - - | - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ | = = = = = = = | = = = = = = = = | $ $ $ $ $ $ $ |
* + - - - - | - - - - - - | - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - - | - - - - - - - +
* trbe_base trbe_base + nr_pages
*/
if (limit > head)
return limit;
trbe_pad_buf(handle, handle->size);
return 0 ;
}
static unsigned long trbe_normal_offset(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
u64 limit = __trbe_normal_offset(handle);
u64 head = PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->head, buf);
/*
* If the head is too close to the limit and we don ' t
* have space for a meaningful run , we rather pad it
* and start fresh .
*
* We might have to do this more than once to make sure
* we have enough required space .
*/
while (limit && ((limit - head) < trbe_min_trace_buf_size(handle))) {
trbe_pad_buf(handle, limit - head);
limit = __trbe_normal_offset(handle);
head = PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->head, buf);
}
return limit;
}
static unsigned long compute_trbe_buffer_limit(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
unsigned long offset;
if (buf->snapshot)
offset = trbe_snapshot_offset(handle);
else
offset = trbe_normal_offset(handle);
return buf->trbe_base + offset;
}
static void clr_trbe_status(void )
{
u64 trbsr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBSR_EL1);
WARN_ON(is_trbe_enabled());
trbsr &= ~TRBSR_EL1_IRQ;
trbsr &= ~TRBSR_EL1_TRG;
trbsr &= ~TRBSR_EL1_WRAP;
trbsr &= ~TRBSR_EL1_EC_MASK;
trbsr &= ~TRBSR_EL1_BSC_MASK;
trbsr &= ~TRBSR_EL1_S;
write_sysreg_s(trbsr, SYS_TRBSR_EL1);
}
static void set_trbe_limit_pointer_enabled(struct trbe_buf *buf)
{
u64 trblimitr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1);
unsigned long addr = buf->trbe_limit;
WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(addr, (1 UL << TRBLIMITR_EL1_LIMIT_SHIFT)));
WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PAGE_SIZE));
trblimitr &= ~TRBLIMITR_EL1_nVM;
trblimitr &= ~TRBLIMITR_EL1_FM_MASK;
trblimitr &= ~TRBLIMITR_EL1_TM_MASK;
trblimitr &= ~TRBLIMITR_EL1_LIMIT_MASK;
/*
* Fill trace buffer mode is used here while configuring the
* TRBE for trace capture . In this particular mode , the trace
* collection is stopped and a maintenance interrupt is raised
* when the current write pointer wraps . This pause in trace
* collection gives the software an opportunity to capture the
* trace data in the interrupt handler , before reconfiguring
* the TRBE .
*/
trblimitr |= (TRBLIMITR_EL1_FM_FILL << TRBLIMITR_EL1_FM_SHIFT) &
TRBLIMITR_EL1_FM_MASK;
/*
* Trigger mode is not used here while configuring the TRBE for
* the trace capture . Hence just keep this in the ignore mode .
*/
trblimitr |= (TRBLIMITR_EL1_TM_IGNR << TRBLIMITR_EL1_TM_SHIFT) &
TRBLIMITR_EL1_TM_MASK;
trblimitr |= (addr & PAGE_MASK);
set_trbe_enabled(buf->cpudata, trblimitr);
}
static void trbe_enable_hw(struct trbe_buf *buf)
{
WARN_ON(buf->trbe_hw_base < buf->trbe_base);
WARN_ON(buf->trbe_write < buf->trbe_hw_base);
WARN_ON(buf->trbe_write >= buf->trbe_limit);
set_trbe_disabled(buf->cpudata);
clr_trbe_status();
set_trbe_base_pointer(buf->trbe_hw_base);
set_trbe_write_pointer(buf->trbe_write);
/*
* Synchronize all the register updates
* till now before enabling the TRBE .
*/
isb();
set_trbe_limit_pointer_enabled(buf);
}
static enum trbe_fault_action trbe_get_fault_act(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
u64 trbsr)
{
int ec = get_trbe_ec(trbsr);
int bsc = get_trbe_bsc(trbsr);
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = buf->cpudata;
WARN_ON(is_trbe_running(trbsr));
if (is_trbe_trg(trbsr) || is_trbe_abort(trbsr))
return TRBE_FAULT_ACT_FATAL;
if ((ec == TRBE_EC_STAGE1_ABORT) || (ec == TRBE_EC_STAGE2_ABORT))
return TRBE_FAULT_ACT_FATAL;
/*
* If the trbe is affected by TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE ,
* it might write data after a WRAP event in the fill mode .
* Thus the check TRBPTR = = TRBBASER will not be honored .
*/
if ((is_trbe_wrap(trbsr) && (ec == TRBE_EC_OTHERS) && (bsc == TRBE_BSC_FILLED)) &&
(trbe_may_overwrite_in_fill_mode(cpudata) ||
get_trbe_write_pointer() == get_trbe_base_pointer()))
return TRBE_FAULT_ACT_WRAP;
return TRBE_FAULT_ACT_SPURIOUS;
}
static unsigned long trbe_get_trace_size(struct perf_output_handle *handle,
struct trbe_buf *buf, bool wrap)
{
u64 write;
u64 start_off, end_off;
u64 size;
u64 overwrite_skip = TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE_SKIP_BYTES;
/*
* If the TRBE has wrapped around the write pointer has
* wrapped and should be treated as limit .
*
* When the TRBE is affected by TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE ,
* it may write upto 64 bytes beyond the " LIMIT " . The driver already
* keeps a valid page next to the LIMIT and we could potentially
* consume the trace data that may have been collected there . But we
* cannot be really sure it is available , and the TRBPTR may not
* indicate the same . Also , affected cores are also affected by another
* erratum which forces the PAGE_SIZE alignment on the TRBPTR , and thus
* could potentially pad an entire PAGE_SIZE - 64 bytes , to get those
* 64 bytes . Thus we ignore the potential triggering of the erratum
* on WRAP and limit the data to LIMIT .
*/
if (wrap)
write = get_trbe_limit_pointer();
else
write = get_trbe_write_pointer();
/*
* TRBE may use a different base address than the base
* of the ring buffer . Thus use the beginning of the ring
* buffer to compute the offsets .
*/
end_off = write - buf->trbe_base;
start_off = PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->head, buf);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(end_off < start_off))
return 0 ;
size = end_off - start_off;
/*
* If the TRBE is affected by the following erratum , we must fill
* the space we skipped with IGNORE packets . And we are always
* guaranteed to have at least a PAGE_SIZE space in the buffer .
*/
if (trbe_has_erratum(buf->cpudata, TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE) &&
!WARN_ON(size < overwrite_skip))
__trbe_pad_buf(buf, start_off, overwrite_skip);
return size;
}
static void *arm_trbe_alloc_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev,
struct perf_event *event, void **pages,
int nr_pages, bool snapshot)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf;
struct page **pglist;
int i;
/*
* TRBE LIMIT and TRBE WRITE pointers must be page aligned . But with
* just a single page , there would not be any room left while writing
* into a partially filled TRBE buffer after the page size alignment .
* Hence restrict the minimum buffer size as two pages .
*/
if (nr_pages < 2 )
return NULL;
buf = kzalloc_node(sizeof (*buf), GFP_KERNEL, trbe_alloc_node(event));
if (!buf)
return NULL;
pglist = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof (*pglist), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pglist) {
kfree(buf);
return NULL;
}
for (i = 0 ; i < nr_pages; i++)
pglist[i] = virt_to_page(pages[i]);
buf->trbe_base = (unsigned long )vmap(pglist, nr_pages, VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
if (!buf->trbe_base) {
kfree(pglist);
kfree(buf);
return NULL;
}
buf->trbe_limit = buf->trbe_base + nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
buf->trbe_write = buf->trbe_base;
buf->snapshot = snapshot;
buf->nr_pages = nr_pages;
buf->pages = pages;
kfree(pglist);
return buf;
}
static void arm_trbe_free_buffer(void *config)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = config;
vunmap((void *)buf->trbe_base);
kfree(buf);
}
static unsigned long arm_trbe_update_buffer(struct coresight_device *csdev,
struct perf_output_handle *handle,
void *config)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = dev_get_drvdata(&csdev->dev);
struct trbe_buf *buf = config;
enum trbe_fault_action act;
unsigned long size, status;
unsigned long flags;
bool wrap = false ;
WARN_ON(buf->cpudata != cpudata);
WARN_ON(cpudata->cpu != smp_processor_id());
WARN_ON(cpudata->drvdata != drvdata);
if (cpudata->mode != CS_MODE_PERF)
return 0 ;
/*
* We are about to disable the TRBE . And this could in turn
* fill up the buffer triggering , an IRQ . This could be consumed
* by the PE asynchronously , causing a race here against
* the IRQ handler in closing out the handle . So , let us
* make sure the IRQ can ' t trigger while we are collecting
* the buffer . We also make sure that a WRAP event is handled
* accordingly .
*/
local_irq_save(flags);
/*
* If the TRBE was disabled due to lack of space in the AUX buffer or a
* spurious fault , the driver leaves it disabled , truncating the buffer .
* Since the etm_perf driver expects to close out the AUX buffer , the
* driver skips it . Thus , just pass in 0 size here to indicate that the
* buffer was truncated .
*/
if (!is_trbe_enabled()) {
size = 0 ;
goto done;
}
/*
* perf handle structure needs to be shared with the TRBE IRQ handler for
* capturing trace data and restarting the handle . There is a probability
* of an undefined reference based crash when etm event is being stopped
* while a TRBE IRQ also getting processed . This happens due the release
* of perf handle via perf_aux_output_end ( ) in etm_event_stop ( ) . Stopping
* the TRBE here will ensure that no IRQ could be generated when the perf
* handle gets freed in etm_event_stop ( ) .
*/
trbe_drain_and_disable_local(cpudata);
/* Check if there is a pending interrupt and handle it here */
status = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBSR_EL1);
if (is_trbe_irq(status)) {
/*
* Now that we are handling the IRQ here , clear the IRQ
* from the status , to let the irq handler know that it
* is taken care of .
*/
clr_trbe_irq();
isb();
act = trbe_get_fault_act(handle, status);
/*
* If this was not due to a WRAP event , we have some
* errors and as such buffer is empty .
*/
if (act != TRBE_FAULT_ACT_WRAP) {
size = 0 ;
goto done;
}
trbe_report_wrap_event(handle);
wrap = true ;
}
size = trbe_get_trace_size(handle, buf, wrap);
done:
local_irq_restore(flags);
if (buf->snapshot)
handle->head += size;
return size;
}
static int trbe_apply_work_around_before_enable(struct trbe_buf *buf)
{
/*
* TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE causes the TRBE to overwrite a few cache
* line size from the " TRBBASER_EL1 " in the event of a " FILL " .
* Thus , we could loose some amount of the trace at the base .
*
* Before Fix :
*
* normal - BASE head ( normal - TRBPTR ) tail ( normal - LIMIT )
* | \ / /
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* | Pg0 | Pg1 | | | PgN |
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*
* In the normal course of action , we would set the TRBBASER to the
* beginning of the ring - buffer ( normal - BASE ) . But with the erratum ,
* the TRBE could overwrite the contents at the " normal - BASE " , after
* hitting the " normal - LIMIT " , since it doesn ' t stop as expected . And
* this is wrong . This could result in overwriting trace collected in
* one of the previous runs , being consumed by the user . So we must
* always make sure that the TRBBASER is within the region
* [ head , head + size ] . Note that TRBBASER must be PAGE aligned ,
*
* After moving the BASE :
*
* normal - BASE head ( normal - TRBPTR ) tail ( normal - LIMIT )
* | \ / /
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* | | | xyzdef . | . . tuvw | |
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* /
* New - BASER
*
* Also , we would set the TRBPTR to head ( after adjusting for
* alignment ) at normal - PTR . This would mean that the last few bytes
* of the trace ( say , " xyz " ) might overwrite the first few bytes of
* trace written ( " abc " ) . More importantly they will appear in what
* userspace sees as the beginning of the trace , which is wrong . We may
* not always have space to move the latest trace " xyz " to the correct
* order as it must appear beyond the LIMIT . ( i . e , [ head . . head + size ] ) .
* Thus it is easier to ignore those bytes than to complicate the
* driver to move it , assuming that the erratum was triggered and
* doing additional checks to see if there is indeed allowed space at
* TRBLIMITR . LIMIT .
*
* Thus the full workaround will move the BASE and the PTR and would
* look like ( after padding at the skipped bytes at the end of
* session ) :
*
* normal - BASE head ( normal - TRBPTR ) tail ( normal - LIMIT )
* | \ / /
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* | | | ///abc.. |.. rst| |
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
* / |
* New - BASER New - TRBPTR
*
* To summarize , with the work around :
*
* - We always align the offset for the next session to PAGE_SIZE
* ( This is to ensure we can program the TRBBASER to this offset
* within the region [ head . . . head + size ] ) .
*
* - At TRBE enable :
* - Set the TRBBASER to the page aligned offset of the current
* proposed write offset . ( which is guaranteed to be aligned
* as above )
* - Move the TRBPTR to skip first 256 bytes ( that might be
* overwritten with the erratum ) . This ensures that the trace
* generated in the session is not re - written .
*
* - At trace collection :
* - Pad the 256 bytes skipped above again with IGNORE packets .
*/
if (trbe_has_erratum(buf->cpudata, TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE)) {
if (WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(buf->trbe_write, PAGE_SIZE)))
return -EINVAL;
buf->trbe_hw_base = buf->trbe_write;
buf->trbe_write += TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE_SKIP_BYTES;
}
/*
* TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE could cause the TRBE to write to
* the next page after the TRBLIMITR . LIMIT . For perf , the " next page "
* may be :
* - The page beyond the ring buffer . This could mean , TRBE could
* corrupt another entity ( kernel / user )
* - A portion of the " ring buffer " consumed by the userspace .
* i . e , a page outisde [ head , head + size ] .
*
* We work around this by :
* - Making sure that we have at least an extra space of PAGE left
* in the ring buffer [ head , head + size ] , than we normally do
* without the erratum . See trbe_min_trace_buf_size ( ) .
*
* - Adjust the TRBLIMITR . LIMIT to leave the extra PAGE outside
* the TRBE ' s range ( i . e [ TRBBASER , TRBLIMITR . LIMI ] ) .
*/
if (trbe_has_erratum(buf->cpudata, TRBE_WORKAROUND_WRITE_OUT_OF_RANGE)) {
s64 space = buf->trbe_limit - buf->trbe_write;
/*
* We must have more than a PAGE_SIZE worth space in the proposed
* range for the TRBE .
*/
if (WARN_ON(space <= PAGE_SIZE ||
!IS_ALIGNED(buf->trbe_limit, PAGE_SIZE)))
return -EINVAL;
buf->trbe_limit -= PAGE_SIZE;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int __arm_trbe_enable(struct trbe_buf *buf,
struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
int ret = 0 ;
perf_aux_output_flag(handle, PERF_AUX_FLAG_CORESIGHT_FORMAT_RAW);
buf->trbe_limit = compute_trbe_buffer_limit(handle);
buf->trbe_write = buf->trbe_base + PERF_IDX2OFF(handle->head, buf);
if (buf->trbe_limit == buf->trbe_base) {
ret = -ENOSPC;
goto err;
}
/* Set the base of the TRBE to the buffer base */
buf->trbe_hw_base = buf->trbe_base;
ret = trbe_apply_work_around_before_enable(buf);
if (ret)
goto err;
*this_cpu_ptr(buf->cpudata->drvdata->handle) = handle;
trbe_enable_hw(buf);
return 0 ;
err:
trbe_stop_and_truncate_event(handle);
return ret;
}
static int arm_trbe_enable(struct coresight_device *csdev, enum cs_mode mode,
void *data)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = dev_get_drvdata(&csdev->dev);
struct perf_output_handle *handle = data;
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
WARN_ON(cpudata->cpu != smp_processor_id());
WARN_ON(cpudata->drvdata != drvdata);
if (mode != CS_MODE_PERF)
return -EINVAL;
cpudata->buf = buf;
cpudata->mode = mode;
buf->cpudata = cpudata;
return __arm_trbe_enable(buf, handle);
}
static int arm_trbe_disable(struct coresight_device *csdev)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = dev_get_drvdata(csdev->dev.parent);
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = dev_get_drvdata(&csdev->dev);
struct trbe_buf *buf = cpudata->buf;
WARN_ON(buf->cpudata != cpudata);
WARN_ON(cpudata->cpu != smp_processor_id());
WARN_ON(cpudata->drvdata != drvdata);
if (cpudata->mode != CS_MODE_PERF)
return -EINVAL;
trbe_drain_and_disable_local(cpudata);
buf->cpudata = NULL;
cpudata->buf = NULL;
cpudata->mode = CS_MODE_DISABLED;
return 0 ;
}
static void trbe_handle_spurious(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
u64 trblimitr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBLIMITR_EL1);
/*
* If the IRQ was spurious, simply re-enable the TRBE
* back without modifying the buffer parameters to
* retain the trace collected so far.
*/
set_trbe_enabled(buf->cpudata, trblimitr);
}
static int trbe_handle_overflow(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
struct perf_event *event = handle->event;
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
unsigned long size;
struct etm_event_data *event_data;
size = trbe_get_trace_size(handle, buf, true);
if (buf->snapshot)
handle->head += size;
trbe_report_wrap_event(handle);
perf_aux_output_end(handle, size);
event_data = perf_aux_output_begin(handle, event);
if (!event_data) {
/*
* We are unable to restart the trace collection,
* thus leave the TRBE disabled. The etm-perf driver
* is able to detect this with a disconnected handle
* (handle->event = NULL).
*/
trbe_drain_and_disable_local(buf->cpudata);
*this_cpu_ptr(buf->cpudata->drvdata->handle) = NULL;
return -EINVAL;
}
return __arm_trbe_enable(buf, handle);
}
static bool is_perf_trbe(struct perf_output_handle *handle)
{
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = buf->cpudata;
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = cpudata->drvdata;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
WARN_ON(buf->trbe_hw_base != get_trbe_base_pointer());
WARN_ON(buf->trbe_limit != get_trbe_limit_pointer());
if (cpudata->mode != CS_MODE_PERF)
return false;
if (cpudata->cpu != cpu)
return false;
if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus))
return false;
return true;
}
static u64 cpu_prohibit_trace(void)
{
u64 trfcr = read_trfcr();
/* Prohibit tracing at EL0 & the kernel EL */
write_trfcr(trfcr & ~(TRFCR_EL1_ExTRE | TRFCR_EL1_E0TRE));
/* Return the original value of the TRFCR */
return trfcr;
}
static irqreturn_t arm_trbe_irq_handler(int irq, void *dev)
{
struct perf_output_handle **handle_ptr = dev;
struct perf_output_handle *handle = *handle_ptr;
struct trbe_buf *buf = etm_perf_sink_config(handle);
enum trbe_fault_action act;
u64 status;
bool truncated = false;
u64 trfcr;
/* Reads to TRBSR_EL1 is fine when TRBE is active */
status = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBSR_EL1);
/*
* If the pending IRQ was handled by update_buffer callback
* we have nothing to do here.
*/
if (!is_trbe_irq(status))
return IRQ_NONE;
/* Prohibit the CPU from tracing before we disable the TRBE */
trfcr = cpu_prohibit_trace();
/*
* Ensure the trace is visible to the CPUs and
* any external aborts have been resolved.
*/
trbe_drain_and_disable_local(buf->cpudata);
clr_trbe_irq();
isb();
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!handle) || !perf_get_aux(handle))
return IRQ_NONE;
if (!is_perf_trbe(handle))
return IRQ_NONE;
act = trbe_get_fault_act(handle, status);
switch (act) {
case TRBE_FAULT_ACT_WRAP:
truncated = !!trbe_handle_overflow(handle);
break;
case TRBE_FAULT_ACT_SPURIOUS:
trbe_handle_spurious(handle);
break;
case TRBE_FAULT_ACT_FATAL:
trbe_stop_and_truncate_event(handle);
truncated = true;
break;
}
/*
* If the buffer was truncated, ensure perf callbacks
* have completed, which will disable the event.
*
* Otherwise, restore the trace filter controls to
* allow the tracing.
*/
if (truncated)
irq_work_run();
else
write_trfcr(trfcr);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static const struct coresight_ops_sink arm_trbe_sink_ops = {
.enable = arm_trbe_enable,
.disable = arm_trbe_disable,
.alloc_buffer = arm_trbe_alloc_buffer,
.free_buffer = arm_trbe_free_buffer,
.update_buffer = arm_trbe_update_buffer,
};
static const struct coresight_ops arm_trbe_cs_ops = {
.sink_ops = &arm_trbe_sink_ops,
};
static ssize_t align_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%llx\n", cpudata->trbe_hw_align);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(align);
static ssize_t flag_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", cpudata->trbe_flag);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flag);
static struct attribute *arm_trbe_attrs[] = {
&dev_attr_align.attr,
&dev_attr_flag.attr,
NULL,
};
static const struct attribute_group arm_trbe_group = {
.attrs = arm_trbe_attrs,
};
static const struct attribute_group *arm_trbe_groups[] = {
&arm_trbe_group,
NULL,
};
static void arm_trbe_enable_cpu(void *info)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = info;
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = this_cpu_ptr(drvdata->cpudata);
trbe_reset_local(cpudata);
enable_percpu_irq(drvdata->irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
}
static void arm_trbe_disable_cpu(void *info)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = info;
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = this_cpu_ptr(drvdata->cpudata);
disable_percpu_irq(drvdata->irq);
trbe_reset_local(cpudata);
}
static void arm_trbe_register_coresight_cpu(struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata, int cpu)
{
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = per_cpu_ptr(drvdata->cpudata, cpu);
struct coresight_device *trbe_csdev = coresight_get_percpu_sink(cpu);
struct coresight_desc desc = { 0 };
struct device *dev;
if (WARN_ON(trbe_csdev))
return;
/* If the TRBE was not probed on the CPU, we shouldn't be here */
if (WARN_ON(!cpudata->drvdata))
return;
dev = &cpudata->drvdata->pdev->dev;
desc.name = devm_kasprintf(dev, GFP_KERNEL, "trbe%d", cpu);
if (!desc.name)
goto cpu_clear;
/*
* TRBE coresight devices do not need regular connections
* information, as the paths get built between all percpu
* source and their respective percpu sink devices. Though
* coresight_register() expect device connections via the
* platform_data, which TRBE devices do not have. As they
* are not real ACPI devices, coresight_get_platform_data()
* ends up failing. Instead let's allocate a dummy zeroed
* coresight_platform_data structure and assign that back
* into the device for that purpose.
*/
desc.pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*desc.pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!desc.pdata)
goto cpu_clear;
desc.type = CORESIGHT_DEV_TYPE_SINK;
desc.subtype.sink_subtype = CORESIGHT_DEV_SUBTYPE_SINK_PERCPU_SYSMEM;
desc.ops = &arm_trbe_cs_ops;
desc.groups = arm_trbe_groups;
desc.dev = dev;
trbe_csdev = coresight_register(&desc);
if (IS_ERR(trbe_csdev))
goto cpu_clear;
dev_set_drvdata(&trbe_csdev->dev, cpudata);
coresight_set_percpu_sink(cpu, trbe_csdev);
return;
cpu_clear:
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus);
}
/*
* Must be called with preemption disabled, for trbe_check_errata().
*/
static void arm_trbe_probe_cpu(void *info)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = info;
int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct trbe_cpudata *cpudata = per_cpu_ptr(drvdata->cpudata, cpu);
u64 trbidr;
if (WARN_ON(!cpudata))
goto cpu_clear;
if (!is_trbe_available()) {
pr_err("TRBE is not implemented on cpu %d\n", cpu);
goto cpu_clear;
}
trbidr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_TRBIDR_EL1);
if (!is_trbe_programmable(trbidr)) {
pr_err("TRBE is owned in higher exception level on cpu %d\n", cpu);
goto cpu_clear;
}
cpudata->trbe_hw_align = 1 ULL << get_trbe_address_align(trbidr);
if (cpudata->trbe_hw_align > SZ_2K) {
pr_err("Unsupported alignment on cpu %d\n", cpu);
goto cpu_clear;
}
/*
* Run the TRBE erratum checks, now that we know
* this instance is about to be registered.
*/
trbe_check_errata(cpudata);
if (trbe_is_broken(cpudata)) {
pr_err("Disabling TRBE on cpu%d due to erratum\n", cpu);
goto cpu_clear;
}
/*
* If the TRBE is affected by erratum TRBE_WORKAROUND_OVERWRITE_FILL_MODE,
* we must always program the TBRPTR_EL1, 256 bytes from a page
* boundary, with TRBBASER_EL1 set to the page, to prevent
* TRBE over-writing 256 bytes at TRBBASER_EL1 on FILL event.
*
* Thus make sure we always align our write pointer to a PAGE_SIZE,
* which also guarantees that we have at least a PAGE_SIZE space in
* the buffer (TRBLIMITR is PAGE aligned) and thus we can skip
* the required bytes at the base.
*/
if (trbe_may_overwrite_in_fill_mode(cpudata))
cpudata->trbe_align = PAGE_SIZE;
else
cpudata->trbe_align = cpudata->trbe_hw_align;
cpudata->trbe_flag = get_trbe_flag_update(trbidr);
cpudata->cpu = cpu;
cpudata->drvdata = drvdata;
return;
cpu_clear:
cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus);
}
static void arm_trbe_remove_coresight_cpu(struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata, int cpu)
{
struct coresight_device *trbe_csdev = coresight_get_percpu_sink(cpu);
if (trbe_csdev) {
coresight_unregister(trbe_csdev);
coresight_set_percpu_sink(cpu, NULL);
}
}
static int arm_trbe_probe_coresight(struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata)
{
int cpu;
drvdata->cpudata = alloc_percpu(typeof(*drvdata->cpudata));
if (!drvdata->cpudata)
return -ENOMEM;
for_each_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus) {
/* If we fail to probe the CPU, let us defer it to hotplug callbacks */
if (smp_call_function_single(cpu, arm_trbe_probe_cpu, drvdata, 1 ))
continue;
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus))
arm_trbe_register_coresight_cpu(drvdata, cpu);
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus))
smp_call_function_single(cpu, arm_trbe_enable_cpu, drvdata, 1 );
}
return 0 ;
}
static int arm_trbe_remove_coresight(struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata)
{
int cpu;
for_each_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus) {
smp_call_function_single(cpu, arm_trbe_disable_cpu, drvdata, 1 );
arm_trbe_remove_coresight_cpu(drvdata, cpu);
}
free_percpu(drvdata->cpudata);
return 0 ;
}
static void arm_trbe_probe_hotplugged_cpu(struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata)
{
preempt_disable();
arm_trbe_probe_cpu(drvdata);
preempt_enable();
}
static int arm_trbe_cpu_startup(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct trbe_drvdata, hotplug_node);
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus)) {
/*
* If this CPU was not probed for TRBE,
* initialize it now.
*/
if (!coresight_get_percpu_sink(cpu)) {
arm_trbe_probe_hotplugged_cpu(drvdata);
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus))
arm_trbe_register_coresight_cpu(drvdata, cpu);
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus))
arm_trbe_enable_cpu(drvdata);
} else {
arm_trbe_enable_cpu(drvdata);
}
}
return 0 ;
}
static int arm_trbe_cpu_teardown(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct trbe_drvdata, hotplug_node);
if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, &drvdata->supported_cpus))
arm_trbe_disable_cpu(drvdata);
return 0 ;
}
static int arm_trbe_probe_cpuhp(struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata)
{
enum cpuhp_state trbe_online;
int ret;
trbe_online = cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, DRVNAME,
arm_trbe_cpu_startup, arm_trbe_cpu_teardown);
if (trbe_online < 0 )
return trbe_online;
ret = cpuhp_state_add_instance(trbe_online, &drvdata->hotplug_node);
if (ret) {
cpuhp_remove_multi_state(trbe_online);
return ret;
}
drvdata->trbe_online = trbe_online;
return 0 ;
}
static void arm_trbe_remove_cpuhp(struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata)
{
cpuhp_state_remove_instance(drvdata->trbe_online, &drvdata->hotplug_node);
cpuhp_remove_multi_state(drvdata->trbe_online);
}
static int arm_trbe_probe_irq(struct platform_device *pdev,
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata)
{
int ret;
drvdata->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0 );
if (drvdata->irq < 0 ) {
pr_err("IRQ not found for the platform device\n");
return drvdata->irq;
}
if (!irq_is_percpu(drvdata->irq)) {
pr_err("IRQ is not a PPI\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (irq_get_percpu_devid_partition(drvdata->irq, &drvdata->supported_cpus))
return -EINVAL;
drvdata->handle = alloc_percpu(struct perf_output_handle *);
if (!drvdata->handle)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = request_percpu_irq(drvdata->irq, arm_trbe_irq_handler, DRVNAME, drvdata->handle);
if (ret) {
free_percpu(drvdata->handle);
return ret;
}
return 0 ;
}
static void arm_trbe_remove_irq(struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata)
{
free_percpu_irq(drvdata->irq, drvdata->handle);
free_percpu(drvdata->handle);
}
static int arm_trbe_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata;
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
int ret;
/* Trace capture is not possible with kernel page table isolation */
if (arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0()) {
pr_err("TRBE wouldn't work if kernel gets unmapped at EL0\n");
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
}
drvdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*drvdata), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!drvdata)
return -ENOMEM;
dev_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata);
drvdata->pdev = pdev;
ret = arm_trbe_probe_irq(pdev, drvdata);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = arm_trbe_probe_coresight(drvdata);
if (ret)
goto probe_failed;
ret = arm_trbe_probe_cpuhp(drvdata);
if (ret)
goto cpuhp_failed;
return 0 ;
cpuhp_failed:
arm_trbe_remove_coresight(drvdata);
probe_failed:
arm_trbe_remove_irq(drvdata);
return ret;
}
static void arm_trbe_device_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct trbe_drvdata *drvdata = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
arm_trbe_remove_cpuhp(drvdata);
arm_trbe_remove_coresight(drvdata);
arm_trbe_remove_irq(drvdata);
}
static const struct of_device_id arm_trbe_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "arm,trace-buffer-extension"},
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, arm_trbe_of_match);
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
static const struct platform_device_id arm_trbe_acpi_match[] = {
{ ARMV8_TRBE_PDEV_NAME, 0 },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, arm_trbe_acpi_match);
#endif
static struct platform_driver arm_trbe_driver = {
.id_table = ACPI_PTR(arm_trbe_acpi_match),
.driver = {
.name = DRVNAME,
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(arm_trbe_of_match),
.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
},
.probe = arm_trbe_device_probe,
.remove = arm_trbe_device_remove,
};
static int __init arm_trbe_init(void)
{
int ret;
ret = platform_driver_register(&arm_trbe_driver);
if (!ret)
return 0 ;
pr_err("Error registering %s platform driver\n", DRVNAME);
return ret;
}
static void __exit arm_trbe_exit(void)
{
platform_driver_unregister(&arm_trbe_driver);
}
module_init(arm_trbe_init);
module_exit(arm_trbe_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Arm Trace Buffer Extension (TRBE) driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=96 H=93 G=94
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.89 Sekunden
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-10-11
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