// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* mpl3115 . c - Support for Freescale MPL3115A2 pressure / temperature sensor
*
* Copyright ( c ) 2013 Peter Meerwald < pmeerw @ pmeerw . net >
*
* ( 7 - bit I2C slave address 0 x60 )
*
* TODO : FIFO buffer , altimeter mode , oversampling , continuous mode ,
* interrupts , user offset correction , raw mode
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#define MPL3115_STATUS 0 x00
#define MPL3115_OUT_PRESS 0 x01 /* MSB first, 20 bit */
#define MPL3115_OUT_TEMP 0 x04 /* MSB first, 12 bit */
#define MPL3115_WHO_AM_I 0 x0c
#define MPL3115_CTRL_REG1 0 x26
#define MPL3115_DEVICE_ID 0 xc4
#define MPL3115_STATUS_PRESS_RDY BIT(2 )
#define MPL3115_STATUS_TEMP_RDY BIT(1 )
#define MPL3115_CTRL_RESET BIT(2 ) /* software reset */
#define MPL3115_CTRL_OST BIT(1 ) /* initiate measurement */
#define MPL3115_CTRL_ACTIVE BIT(0 ) /* continuous measurement */
#define MPL3115_CTRL_OS_258MS (BIT(5 ) | BIT(4 )) /* 64x oversampling */
struct mpl3115_data {
struct i2c_client *client;
struct mutex lock;
u8 ctrl_reg1;
};
static int mpl3115_request(struct mpl3115_data *data)
{
int ret, tries = 15 ;
/* trigger measurement */
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1,
data->ctrl_reg1 | MPL3115_CTRL_OST);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
while (tries-- > 0 ) {
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(data->client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
/* wait for data ready, i.e. OST cleared */
if (!(ret & MPL3115_CTRL_OST))
break ;
msleep(20 );
}
if (tries < 0 ) {
dev_err(&data->client->dev, "data not ready\n" );
return -EIO;
}
return 0 ;
}
static int mpl3115_read_info_raw(struct mpl3115_data *data,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val)
{
int ret;
switch (chan->type) {
case IIO_PRESSURE: { /* in 0.25 pascal / LSB */
__be32 tmp = 0 ;
guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
ret = mpl3115_request(data);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client,
MPL3115_OUT_PRESS,
3 , (u8 *) &tmp);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
*val = be32_to_cpu(tmp) >> chan->scan_type.shift;
return IIO_VAL_INT;
}
case IIO_TEMP: { /* in 0.0625 celsius / LSB */
__be16 tmp;
guard(mutex)(&data->lock);
ret = mpl3115_request(data);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client,
MPL3115_OUT_TEMP,
2 , (u8 *) &tmp);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
*val = sign_extend32(be16_to_cpu(tmp) >> chan->scan_type.shift,
chan->scan_type.realbits - 1 );
return IIO_VAL_INT;
}
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
}
static int mpl3115_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
int *val, int *val2, long mask)
{
struct mpl3115_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
int ret;
switch (mask) {
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
if (!iio_device_claim_direct(indio_dev))
return -EBUSY;
ret = mpl3115_read_info_raw(data, chan, val);
iio_device_release_direct(indio_dev);
return ret;
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
switch (chan->type) {
case IIO_PRESSURE:
*val = 0 ;
*val2 = 250 ; /* want kilopascal */
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
case IIO_TEMP:
*val = 0 ;
*val2 = 62500 ;
return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
default :
return -EINVAL;
}
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static irqreturn_t mpl3115_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
{
struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
struct mpl3115_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
/*
* 32 - bit channel + 16 - bit channel + padding + ts
* Note that it is possible for only one of the first 2
* channels to be enabled . If that happens , the first element
* of the buffer may be either 16 or 32 - bits . As such we cannot
* use a simple structure definition to express this data layout .
*/
u8 buffer[16 ] __aligned(8 ) = { };
int ret, pos = 0 ;
mutex_lock(&data->lock);
ret = mpl3115_request(data);
if (ret < 0 ) {
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
goto done;
}
if (test_bit(0 , indio_dev->active_scan_mask)) {
ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client,
MPL3115_OUT_PRESS, 3 , &buffer[pos]);
if (ret < 0 ) {
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
goto done;
}
pos += 4 ;
}
if (test_bit(1 , indio_dev->active_scan_mask)) {
ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(data->client,
MPL3115_OUT_TEMP, 2 , &buffer[pos]);
if (ret < 0 ) {
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
goto done;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
iio_push_to_buffers_with_ts(indio_dev, buffer, sizeof (buffer),
iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
done:
iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
static const struct iio_chan_spec mpl3115_channels[] = {
{
.type = IIO_PRESSURE,
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
.scan_index = 0 ,
.scan_type = {
.sign = 'u' ,
.realbits = 20 ,
.storagebits = 32 ,
.shift = 12 ,
.endianness = IIO_BE,
}
},
{
.type = IIO_TEMP,
.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
.scan_index = 1 ,
.scan_type = {
.sign = 's' ,
.realbits = 12 ,
.storagebits = 16 ,
.shift = 4 ,
.endianness = IIO_BE,
}
},
IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(2 ),
};
static const struct iio_info mpl3115_info = {
.read_raw = &mpl3115_read_raw,
};
static int mpl3115_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);
struct mpl3115_data *data;
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
int ret;
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, MPL3115_WHO_AM_I);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
if (ret != MPL3115_DEVICE_ID)
return -ENODEV;
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof (*data));
if (!indio_dev)
return -ENOMEM;
data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
data->client = client;
mutex_init(&data->lock);
i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
indio_dev->info = &mpl3115_info;
indio_dev->name = id->name;
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
indio_dev->channels = mpl3115_channels;
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mpl3115_channels);
/* software reset, I2C transfer is aborted (fails) */
i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1,
MPL3115_CTRL_RESET);
msleep(50 );
data->ctrl_reg1 = MPL3115_CTRL_OS_258MS;
ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1,
data->ctrl_reg1);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
ret = iio_triggered_buffer_setup(indio_dev, NULL,
mpl3115_trigger_handler, NULL);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
if (ret < 0 )
goto buffer_cleanup;
return 0 ;
buffer_cleanup:
iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
return ret;
}
static int mpl3115_standby(struct mpl3115_data *data)
{
return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1,
data->ctrl_reg1 & ~MPL3115_CTRL_ACTIVE);
}
static void mpl3115_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
iio_triggered_buffer_cleanup(indio_dev);
mpl3115_standby(iio_priv(indio_dev));
}
static int mpl3115_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
return mpl3115_standby(iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(
to_i2c_client(dev))));
}
static int mpl3115_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct mpl3115_data *data = iio_priv(i2c_get_clientdata(
to_i2c_client(dev)));
return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, MPL3115_CTRL_REG1,
data->ctrl_reg1);
}
static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(mpl3115_pm_ops, mpl3115_suspend,
mpl3115_resume);
static const struct i2c_device_id mpl3115_id[] = {
{ "mpl3115" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mpl3115_id);
static const struct of_device_id mpl3115_of_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "fsl,mpl3115" },
{ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpl3115_of_match);
static struct i2c_driver mpl3115_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "mpl3115" ,
.of_match_table = mpl3115_of_match,
.pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&mpl3115_pm_ops),
},
.probe = mpl3115_probe,
.remove = mpl3115_remove,
.id_table = mpl3115_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(mpl3115_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale MPL3115 pressure/temperature driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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