// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Bus & driver management routines for devices within
* a MacIO ASIC . Interface to new driver model mostly
* stolen from the PCI version .
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2005 Ben . Herrenschmidt ( benh @ kernel . crashing . org )
*
* TODO :
*
* - Don ' t probe below media bay by default , but instead provide
* some hooks for media bay to dynamically add / remove it ' s own
* sub - devices .
*/
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
#include <linux/of_device.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <asm /machdep.h>
#include <asm /macio.h>
#include <asm /pmac_feature.h>
#undef DEBUG
#define MAX_NODE_NAME_SIZE (20 - 12 )
static struct macio_chip *macio_on_hold;
static int macio_bus_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)
{
const struct of_device_id * matches = drv->of_match_table;
if (!matches)
return 0 ;
return of_match_device(matches, dev) != NULL;
}
struct macio_dev *macio_dev_get(struct macio_dev *dev)
{
struct device *tmp;
if (!dev)
return NULL;
tmp = get_device(&dev->ofdev.dev);
if (tmp)
return to_macio_device(tmp);
else
return NULL;
}
void macio_dev_put(struct macio_dev *dev)
{
if (dev)
put_device(&dev->ofdev.dev);
}
static int macio_device_probe(struct device *dev)
{
int error = -ENODEV;
struct macio_driver *drv;
struct macio_dev *macio_dev;
const struct of_device_id *match;
drv = to_macio_driver(dev->driver);
macio_dev = to_macio_device(dev);
if (!drv->probe)
return error;
macio_dev_get(macio_dev);
match = of_match_device(drv->driver.of_match_table, dev);
if (match)
error = drv->probe(macio_dev, match);
if (error)
macio_dev_put(macio_dev);
return error;
}
static void macio_device_remove(struct device *dev)
{
struct macio_dev * macio_dev = to_macio_device(dev);
struct macio_driver * drv = to_macio_driver(dev->driver);
if (dev->driver && drv->remove)
drv->remove(macio_dev);
macio_dev_put(macio_dev);
}
static void macio_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
{
struct macio_dev * macio_dev = to_macio_device(dev);
struct macio_driver * drv = to_macio_driver(dev->driver);
if (dev->driver && drv->shutdown)
drv->shutdown(macio_dev);
}
static int macio_device_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
{
struct macio_dev * macio_dev = to_macio_device(dev);
struct macio_driver * drv = to_macio_driver(dev->driver);
if (dev->driver && drv->suspend)
return drv->suspend(macio_dev, state);
return 0 ;
}
static int macio_device_resume(struct device * dev)
{
struct macio_dev * macio_dev = to_macio_device(dev);
struct macio_driver * drv = to_macio_driver(dev->driver);
if (dev->driver && drv->resume)
return drv->resume(macio_dev);
return 0 ;
}
static int macio_device_modalias(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
return of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
}
extern const struct attribute_group *macio_dev_groups[];
const struct bus_type macio_bus_type = {
.name = "macio" ,
.match = macio_bus_match,
.uevent = macio_device_modalias,
.probe = macio_device_probe,
.remove = macio_device_remove,
.shutdown = macio_device_shutdown,
.suspend = macio_device_suspend,
.resume = macio_device_resume,
.dev_groups = macio_dev_groups,
};
static int __init macio_bus_driver_init(void )
{
return bus_register(&macio_bus_type);
}
postcore_initcall(macio_bus_driver_init);
/**
* macio_release_dev - free a macio device structure when all users of it are
* finished .
* @ dev : device that ' s been disconnected
*
* Will be called only by the device core when all users of this macio device
* are done . This currently means never as we don ' t hot remove any macio
* device yet , though that will happen with mediabay based devices in a later
* implementation .
*/
static void macio_release_dev(struct device *dev)
{
struct macio_dev *mdev;
mdev = to_macio_device(dev);
kfree(mdev);
}
/**
* macio_resource_quirks - tweak or skip some resources for a device
* @ np : pointer to the device node
* @ res : resulting resource
* @ index : index of resource in node
*
* If this routine returns non - null , then the resource is completely
* skipped .
*/
static int macio_resource_quirks(struct device_node *np, struct resource *res,
int index)
{
/* Only quirks for memory resources for now */
if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0 )
return 0 ;
/* Grand Central has too large resource 0 on some machines */
if (index == 0 && of_node_name_eq(np, "gc" ))
res->end = res->start + 0 x1ffff;
/* Airport has bogus resource 2 */
if (index >= 2 && of_node_name_eq(np, "radio" ))
return 1 ;
#ifndef CONFIG_PPC64
/* DBDMAs may have bogus sizes */
if ((res->start & 0 x0001f000) == 0 x00008000)
res->end = res->start + 0 xff;
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
/* ESCC parent eats child resources. We could have added a
* level of hierarchy , but I don ' t really feel the need
* for it
*/
if (of_node_name_eq(np, "escc" ))
return 1 ;
/* ESCC has bogus resources >= 3 */
if (index >= 3 && (of_node_name_eq(np, "ch-a" ) ||
of_node_name_eq(np, "ch-b" )))
return 1 ;
/* Media bay has too many resources, keep only first one */
if (index > 0 && of_node_name_eq(np, "media-bay" ))
return 1 ;
/* Some older IDE resources have bogus sizes */
if (of_node_name_eq(np, "IDE" ) || of_node_name_eq(np, "ATA" ) ||
of_node_is_type(np, "ide" ) || of_node_is_type(np, "ata" )) {
if (index == 0 && (res->end - res->start) > 0 xfff)
res->end = res->start + 0 xfff;
if (index == 1 && (res->end - res->start) > 0 xff)
res->end = res->start + 0 xff;
}
return 0 ;
}
static void macio_create_fixup_irq(struct macio_dev *dev, int index,
unsigned int line)
{
unsigned int irq;
irq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, line);
if (!irq) {
dev->interrupt[index].start = irq;
dev->interrupt[index].flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ;
dev->interrupt[index].name = dev_name(&dev->ofdev.dev);
}
if (dev->n_interrupts <= index)
dev->n_interrupts = index + 1 ;
}
static void macio_add_missing_resources(struct macio_dev *dev)
{
struct device_node *np = dev->ofdev.dev.of_node;
unsigned int irq_base;
/* Gatwick has some missing interrupts on child nodes */
if (dev->bus->chip->type != macio_gatwick)
return ;
/* irq_base is always 64 on gatwick. I have no cleaner way to get
* that value from here at this point
*/
irq_base = 64 ;
/* Fix SCC */
if (of_node_name_eq(np, "ch-a" )) {
macio_create_fixup_irq(dev, 0 , 15 + irq_base);
macio_create_fixup_irq(dev, 1 , 4 + irq_base);
macio_create_fixup_irq(dev, 2 , 5 + irq_base);
printk(KERN_INFO "macio: fixed SCC irqs on gatwick\n" );
}
/* Fix media-bay */
if (of_node_name_eq(np, "media-bay" )) {
macio_create_fixup_irq(dev, 0 , 29 + irq_base);
printk(KERN_INFO "macio: fixed media-bay irq on gatwick\n" );
}
/* Fix left media bay childs */
if (dev->media_bay != NULL && of_node_name_eq(np, "floppy" )) {
macio_create_fixup_irq(dev, 0 , 19 + irq_base);
macio_create_fixup_irq(dev, 1 , 1 + irq_base);
printk(KERN_INFO "macio: fixed left floppy irqs\n" );
}
if (dev->media_bay != NULL && of_node_name_eq(np, "ata4" )) {
macio_create_fixup_irq(dev, 0 , 14 + irq_base);
macio_create_fixup_irq(dev, 0 , 3 + irq_base);
printk(KERN_INFO "macio: fixed left ide irqs\n" );
}
}
static void macio_setup_interrupts(struct macio_dev *dev)
{
struct device_node *np = dev->ofdev.dev.of_node;
unsigned int irq;
int i = 0 , j = 0 ;
for (;;) {
struct resource *res;
if (j >= MACIO_DEV_COUNT_IRQS)
break ;
res = &dev->interrupt[j];
irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i++);
if (!irq)
break ;
res->start = irq;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ;
res->name = dev_name(&dev->ofdev.dev);
if (macio_resource_quirks(np, res, i - 1 )) {
memset(res, 0 , sizeof (struct resource));
continue ;
} else
j++;
}
dev->n_interrupts = j;
}
static void macio_setup_resources(struct macio_dev *dev,
struct resource *parent_res)
{
struct device_node *np = dev->ofdev.dev.of_node;
struct resource r;
int index;
for (index = 0 ; of_address_to_resource(np, index, &r) == 0 ; index++) {
struct resource *res;
if (index >= MACIO_DEV_COUNT_RESOURCES)
break ;
res = &dev->resource[index];
*res = r;
res->name = dev_name(&dev->ofdev.dev);
if (macio_resource_quirks(np, res, index)) {
memset(res, 0 , sizeof (struct resource));
continue ;
}
/* Currently, we consider failure as harmless, this may
* change in the future , once I ' ve found all the device
* tree bugs in older machines & worked around them
*/
if (insert_resource(parent_res, res)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "Can't request resource "
"%d for MacIO device %s\n" ,
index, dev_name(&dev->ofdev.dev));
}
}
dev->n_resources = index;
}
/**
* macio_add_one_device - Add one device from OF node to the device tree
* @ chip : pointer to the macio_chip holding the device
* @ np : pointer to the device node in the OF tree
* @ in_bay : set to 1 if device is part of a media - bay
*
* When media - bay is changed to hotswap drivers , this function will
* be exposed to the bay driver some way . . .
*/
static struct macio_dev * macio_add_one_device(struct macio_chip *chip,
struct device *parent,
struct device_node *np,
struct macio_dev *in_bay,
struct resource *parent_res)
{
char name[MAX_NODE_NAME_SIZE + 1 ];
struct macio_dev *dev;
const u32 *reg;
if (np == NULL)
return NULL;
dev = kzalloc(sizeof (*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dev)
return NULL;
dev->bus = &chip->lbus;
dev->media_bay = in_bay;
dev->ofdev.dev.of_node = np;
dev->ofdev.archdata.dma_mask = 0 xffffffffUL;
dev->ofdev.dev.dma_mask = &dev->ofdev.archdata.dma_mask;
dev->ofdev.dev.coherent_dma_mask = dev->ofdev.archdata.dma_mask;
dev->ofdev.dev.parent = parent;
dev->ofdev.dev.bus = &macio_bus_type;
dev->ofdev.dev.release = macio_release_dev;
dev->ofdev.dev.dma_parms = &dev->dma_parms;
/* Standard DMA paremeters */
dma_set_max_seg_size(&dev->ofdev.dev, 65536 );
dma_set_seg_boundary(&dev->ofdev.dev, 0 xffffffff);
#if defined (CONFIG_PCI) && defined (CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS)
/* Set the DMA ops to the ones from the PCI device, this could be
* fishy if we didn ' t know that on PowerMac it ' s always direct ops
* or iommu ops that will work fine
*
* To get all the fields , copy all archdata
*/
dev->ofdev.dev.archdata = chip->lbus.pdev->dev.archdata;
dev->ofdev.dev.dma_ops = chip->lbus.pdev->dev.dma_ops;
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI && CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS */
#ifdef DEBUG
printk("preparing mdev @%p, ofdev @%p, dev @%p, kobj @%p\n" ,
dev, &dev->ofdev, &dev->ofdev.dev, &dev->ofdev.dev.kobj);
#endif
/* MacIO itself has a different reg, we use it's PCI base */
snprintf(name, sizeof (name), "%pOFn" , np);
if (np == chip->of_node) {
dev_set_name(&dev->ofdev.dev, "%1d.%08x:%.*s" ,
chip->lbus.index,
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
(unsigned int )pci_resource_start(chip->lbus.pdev, 0 ),
#else
0 , /* NuBus may want to do something better here */
#endif
MAX_NODE_NAME_SIZE, name);
} else {
reg = of_get_property(np, "reg" , NULL);
dev_set_name(&dev->ofdev.dev, "%1d.%08x:%.*s" ,
chip->lbus.index,
reg ? *reg : 0 , MAX_NODE_NAME_SIZE, name);
}
/* Setup interrupts & resources */
macio_setup_interrupts(dev);
macio_setup_resources(dev, parent_res);
macio_add_missing_resources(dev);
/* Register with core */
if (of_device_register(&dev->ofdev) != 0 ) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG"macio: device registration error for %s!\n" ,
dev_name(&dev->ofdev.dev));
put_device(&dev->ofdev.dev);
return NULL;
}
return dev;
}
static int macio_skip_device(struct device_node *np)
{
return of_node_name_prefix(np, "battery" ) ||
of_node_name_prefix(np, "escc-legacy" );
}
/**
* macio_pci_add_devices - Adds sub - devices of mac - io to the device tree
* @ chip : pointer to the macio_chip holding the devices
*
* This function will do the job of extracting devices from the
* Open Firmware device tree , build macio_dev structures and add
* them to the Linux device tree .
*
* For now , childs of media - bay are added now as well . This will
* change rsn though .
*/
static void macio_pci_add_devices(struct macio_chip *chip)
{
struct device_node *np, *pnode;
struct macio_dev *rdev, *mdev, *mbdev = NULL, *sdev = NULL;
struct device *parent = NULL;
struct resource *root_res = &iomem_resource;
/* Add a node for the macio bus itself */
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
if (chip->lbus.pdev) {
parent = &chip->lbus.pdev->dev;
root_res = &chip->lbus.pdev->resource[0 ];
}
#endif
pnode = of_node_get(chip->of_node);
if (pnode == NULL)
return ;
/* Add macio itself to hierarchy */
rdev = macio_add_one_device(chip, parent, pnode, NULL, root_res);
if (rdev == NULL)
return ;
root_res = &rdev->resource[0 ];
/* First scan 1st level */
for_each_child_of_node(pnode, np) {
if (macio_skip_device(np))
continue ;
of_node_get(np);
mdev = macio_add_one_device(chip, &rdev->ofdev.dev, np, NULL,
root_res);
if (mdev == NULL)
of_node_put(np);
else if (of_node_name_prefix(np, "media-bay" ))
mbdev = mdev;
else if (of_node_name_prefix(np, "escc" ))
sdev = mdev;
}
/* Add media bay devices if any */
if (mbdev) {
pnode = mbdev->ofdev.dev.of_node;
for_each_child_of_node(pnode, np) {
if (macio_skip_device(np))
continue ;
of_node_get(np);
if (macio_add_one_device(chip, &mbdev->ofdev.dev, np,
mbdev, root_res) == NULL)
of_node_put(np);
}
}
/* Add serial ports if any */
if (sdev) {
pnode = sdev->ofdev.dev.of_node;
for_each_child_of_node(pnode, np) {
if (macio_skip_device(np))
continue ;
of_node_get(np);
if (macio_add_one_device(chip, &sdev->ofdev.dev, np,
NULL, root_res) == NULL)
of_node_put(np);
}
}
}
/**
* macio_register_driver - Registers a new MacIO device driver
* @ drv : pointer to the driver definition structure
*/
int macio_register_driver(struct macio_driver *drv)
{
/* initialize common driver fields */
drv->driver.bus = &macio_bus_type;
/* register with core */
return driver_register(&drv->driver);
}
/**
* macio_unregister_driver - Unregisters a new MacIO device driver
* @ drv : pointer to the driver definition structure
*/
void macio_unregister_driver(struct macio_driver *drv)
{
driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
}
/* Managed MacIO resources */
struct macio_devres {
u32 res_mask;
};
static void maciom_release(struct device *gendev, void *res)
{
struct macio_dev *dev = to_macio_device(gendev);
struct macio_devres *dr = res;
int i, max;
max = min(dev->n_resources, 32 );
for (i = 0 ; i < max; i++) {
if (dr->res_mask & (1 << i))
macio_release_resource(dev, i);
}
}
int macio_enable_devres(struct macio_dev *dev)
{
struct macio_devres *dr;
dr = devres_find(&dev->ofdev.dev, maciom_release, NULL, NULL);
if (!dr) {
dr = devres_alloc(maciom_release, sizeof (*dr), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!dr)
return -ENOMEM;
}
return devres_get(&dev->ofdev.dev, dr, NULL, NULL) != NULL;
}
static struct macio_devres * find_macio_dr(struct macio_dev *dev)
{
return devres_find(&dev->ofdev.dev, maciom_release, NULL, NULL);
}
/**
* macio_request_resource - Request an MMIO resource
* @ dev : pointer to the device holding the resource
* @ resource_no : resource number to request
* @ name : resource name
*
* Mark memory region number @ resource_no associated with MacIO
* device @ dev as being reserved by owner @ name . Do not access
* any address inside the memory regions unless this call returns
* successfully .
*
* Returns 0 on success , or % EBUSY on error . A warning
* message is also printed on failure .
*/
int macio_request_resource(struct macio_dev *dev, int resource_no,
const char *name)
{
struct macio_devres *dr = find_macio_dr(dev);
if (macio_resource_len(dev, resource_no) == 0 )
return 0 ;
if (!request_mem_region(macio_resource_start(dev, resource_no),
macio_resource_len(dev, resource_no),
name))
goto err_out;
if (dr && resource_no < 32 )
dr->res_mask |= 1 << resource_no;
return 0 ;
err_out:
printk (KERN_WARNING "MacIO: Unable to reserve resource #%d:%lx@%lx"
" for device %s\n" ,
resource_no,
macio_resource_len(dev, resource_no),
macio_resource_start(dev, resource_no),
dev_name(&dev->ofdev.dev));
return -EBUSY;
}
/**
* macio_release_resource - Release an MMIO resource
* @ dev : pointer to the device holding the resource
* @ resource_no : resource number to release
*/
void macio_release_resource(struct macio_dev *dev, int resource_no)
{
struct macio_devres *dr = find_macio_dr(dev);
if (macio_resource_len(dev, resource_no) == 0 )
return ;
release_mem_region(macio_resource_start(dev, resource_no),
macio_resource_len(dev, resource_no));
if (dr && resource_no < 32 )
dr->res_mask &= ~(1 << resource_no);
}
/**
* macio_request_resources - Reserve all memory resources
* @ dev : MacIO device whose resources are to be reserved
* @ name : Name to be associated with resource .
*
* Mark all memory regions associated with MacIO device @ dev as
* being reserved by owner @ name . Do not access any address inside
* the memory regions unless this call returns successfully .
*
* Returns 0 on success , or % EBUSY on error . A warning
* message is also printed on failure .
*/
int macio_request_resources(struct macio_dev *dev, const char *name)
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < dev->n_resources; i++)
if (macio_request_resource(dev, i, name))
goto err_out;
return 0 ;
err_out:
while (--i >= 0 )
macio_release_resource(dev, i);
return -EBUSY;
}
/**
* macio_release_resources - Release reserved memory resources
* @ dev : MacIO device whose resources were previously reserved
*/
void macio_release_resources(struct macio_dev *dev)
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < dev->n_resources; i++)
macio_release_resource(dev, i);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
static int macio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
struct device_node* np;
struct macio_chip* chip;
if (ent->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE)
return -ENODEV;
/* Note regarding refcounting: We assume pci_device_to_OF_node() is
* ported to new OF APIs and returns a node with refcount incremented .
*/
np = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev);
if (np == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
/* The above assumption is wrong !!!
* fix that here for now until I fix the arch code
*/
of_node_get(np);
/* We also assume that pmac_feature will have done a get() on nodes
* stored in the macio chips array
*/
chip = macio_find(np, macio_unknown);
of_node_put(np);
if (chip == NULL)
return -ENODEV;
/* XXX Need locking ??? */
if (chip->lbus.pdev == NULL) {
chip->lbus.pdev = pdev;
chip->lbus.chip = chip;
pci_set_drvdata(pdev, &chip->lbus);
pci_set_master(pdev);
}
printk(KERN_INFO "MacIO PCI driver attached to %s chipset\n" ,
chip->name);
/*
* HACK ALERT : The WallStreet PowerBook and some OHare based machines
* have 2 macio ASICs . I must probe the " main " one first or IDE
* ordering will be incorrect . So I put on " hold " the second one since
* it seem to appear first on PCI
*/
if (chip->type == macio_gatwick || chip->type == macio_ohareII)
if (macio_chips[0 ].lbus.pdev == NULL) {
macio_on_hold = chip;
return 0 ;
}
macio_pci_add_devices(chip);
if (macio_on_hold && macio_chips[0 ].lbus.pdev != NULL) {
macio_pci_add_devices(macio_on_hold);
macio_on_hold = NULL;
}
return 0 ;
}
static void macio_pci_remove(struct pci_dev* pdev)
{
panic("removing of macio-asic not supported !\n" );
}
/*
* MacIO is matched against any Apple ID , it ' s probe ( ) function
* will then decide wether it applies or not
*/
static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids[] = { {
.vendor = PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE,
.device = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subvendor = PCI_ANY_ID,
.subdevice = PCI_ANY_ID,
}, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci, pci_ids);
/* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
static struct pci_driver macio_pci_driver = {
.name = "macio" ,
.id_table = pci_ids,
.probe = macio_pci_probe,
.remove = macio_pci_remove,
};
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
static int __init macio_module_init (void )
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
int rc;
rc = pci_register_driver(&macio_pci_driver);
if (rc)
return rc;
#endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
return 0 ;
}
module_init(macio_module_init);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_register_driver);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_unregister_driver);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_dev_get);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_dev_put);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_request_resource);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_release_resource);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_request_resources);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_release_resources);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_enable_devres);
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