// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* MaxLinear MxL301RF OFDM tuner driver
*
* Copyright ( C ) 2014 Akihiro Tsukada < tskd08 @ gmail . com >
*/
/*
* NOTICE :
* This driver is incomplete and lacks init / config of the chips ,
* as the necessary info is not disclosed .
* Other features like get_if_frequency ( ) are missing as well .
* It assumes that users of this driver ( such as a PCI bridge of
* DTV receiver cards ) properly init and configure the chip
* via I2C * before * calling this driver ' s init ( ) function .
*
* Currently , PT3 driver is the only one that uses this driver ,
* and contains init / config code in its firmware .
* Thus some part of the code might be dependent on PT3 specific config .
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include "mxl301rf.h"
struct mxl301rf_state {
struct mxl301rf_config cfg;
struct i2c_client *i2c;
};
static struct mxl301rf_state *cfg_to_state(struct mxl301rf_config *c)
{
return container_of(c, struct mxl301rf_state, cfg);
}
static int raw_write(struct mxl301rf_state *state, const u8 *buf, int len)
{
int ret;
ret = i2c_master_send(state->i2c, buf, len);
if (ret >= 0 && ret < len)
ret = -EIO;
return (ret == len) ? 0 : ret;
}
static int reg_write(struct mxl301rf_state *state, u8 reg, u8 val)
{
u8 buf[2 ] = { reg, val };
return raw_write(state, buf, 2 );
}
static int reg_read(struct mxl301rf_state *state, u8 reg, u8 *val)
{
u8 wbuf[2 ] = { 0 xfb, reg };
int ret;
ret = raw_write(state, wbuf, sizeof (wbuf));
if (ret == 0 )
ret = i2c_master_recv(state->i2c, val, 1 );
if (ret >= 0 && ret < 1 )
ret = -EIO;
return (ret == 1 ) ? 0 : ret;
}
/* tuner_ops */
/* get RSSI and update property cache, set to *out in % */
static int mxl301rf_get_rf_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *out)
{
struct mxl301rf_state *state;
int ret;
u8 rf_in1, rf_in2, rf_off1, rf_off2;
u16 rf_in, rf_off;
s64 level;
struct dtv_fe_stats *rssi;
rssi = &fe->dtv_property_cache.strength;
rssi->len = 1 ;
rssi->stat[0 ].scale = FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE;
*out = 0 ;
state = fe->tuner_priv;
ret = reg_write(state, 0 x14, 0 x01);
if (ret < 0 )
return ret;
usleep_range(1000 , 2000 );
ret = reg_read(state, 0 x18, &rf_in1);
if (ret == 0 )
ret = reg_read(state, 0 x19, &rf_in2);
if (ret == 0 )
ret = reg_read(state, 0 xd6, &rf_off1);
if (ret == 0 )
ret = reg_read(state, 0 xd7, &rf_off2);
if (ret != 0 )
return ret;
rf_in = (rf_in2 & 0 x07) << 8 | rf_in1;
rf_off = (rf_off2 & 0 x0f) << 5 | (rf_off1 >> 3 );
level = rf_in - rf_off - (113 << 3 ); /* x8 dBm */
level = level * 1000 / 8 ;
rssi->stat[0 ].svalue = level;
rssi->stat[0 ].scale = FE_SCALE_DECIBEL;
/* *out = (level - min) * 100 / (max - min) */
*out = (rf_in - rf_off + (1 << 9 ) - 1 ) * 100 / ((5 << 9 ) - 2 );
return 0 ;
}
/* spur shift parameters */
struct shf {
u32 freq; /* Channel center frequency */
u32 ofst_th; /* Offset frequency threshold */
u8 shf_val; /* Spur shift value */
u8 shf_dir; /* Spur shift direction */
};
static const struct shf shf_tab[] = {
{ 64500 , 500 , 0 x92, 0 x07 },
{ 191500 , 300 , 0 xe2, 0 x07 },
{ 205500 , 500 , 0 x2c, 0 x04 },
{ 212500 , 500 , 0 x1e, 0 x04 },
{ 226500 , 500 , 0 xd4, 0 x07 },
{ 99143 , 500 , 0 x9c, 0 x07 },
{ 173143 , 500 , 0 xd4, 0 x07 },
{ 191143 , 300 , 0 xd4, 0 x07 },
{ 207143 , 500 , 0 xce, 0 x07 },
{ 225143 , 500 , 0 xce, 0 x07 },
{ 243143 , 500 , 0 xd4, 0 x07 },
{ 261143 , 500 , 0 xd4, 0 x07 },
{ 291143 , 500 , 0 xd4, 0 x07 },
{ 339143 , 500 , 0 x2c, 0 x04 },
{ 117143 , 500 , 0 x7a, 0 x07 },
{ 135143 , 300 , 0 x7a, 0 x07 },
{ 153143 , 500 , 0 x01, 0 x07 }
};
struct reg_val {
u8 reg;
u8 val;
} __attribute__ ((__packed__));
static const struct reg_val set_idac[] = {
{ 0 x0d, 0 x00 },
{ 0 x0c, 0 x67 },
{ 0 x6f, 0 x89 },
{ 0 x70, 0 x0c },
{ 0 x6f, 0 x8a },
{ 0 x70, 0 x0e },
{ 0 x6f, 0 x8b },
{ 0 x70, 0 x1c },
};
static int mxl301rf_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct reg_val tune0[] = {
{ 0 x13, 0 x00 }, /* abort tuning */
{ 0 x3b, 0 xc0 },
{ 0 x3b, 0 x80 },
{ 0 x10, 0 x95 }, /* BW */
{ 0 x1a, 0 x05 },
{ 0 x61, 0 x00 }, /* spur shift value (placeholder) */
{ 0 x62, 0 xa0 } /* spur shift direction (placeholder) */
};
struct reg_val tune1[] = {
{ 0 x11, 0 x40 }, /* RF frequency L (placeholder) */
{ 0 x12, 0 x0e }, /* RF frequency H (placeholder) */
{ 0 x13, 0 x01 } /* start tune */
};
struct mxl301rf_state *state;
u32 freq;
u16 f;
u32 tmp, div;
int i, ret;
state = fe->tuner_priv;
freq = fe->dtv_property_cache.frequency;
/* spur shift function (for analog) */
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(shf_tab); i++) {
if (freq >= (shf_tab[i].freq - shf_tab[i].ofst_th) * 1000 &&
freq <= (shf_tab[i].freq + shf_tab[i].ofst_th) * 1000 ) {
tune0[5 ].val = shf_tab[i].shf_val;
tune0[6 ].val = 0 xa0 | shf_tab[i].shf_dir;
break ;
}
}
ret = raw_write(state, (u8 *) tune0, sizeof (tune0));
if (ret < 0 )
goto failed;
usleep_range(3000 , 4000 );
/* convert freq to 10.6 fixed point float [MHz] */
f = freq / 1000000 ;
tmp = freq % 1000000 ;
div = 1000000 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < 6 ; i++) {
f <<= 1 ;
div >>= 1 ;
if (tmp > div) {
tmp -= div;
f |= 1 ;
}
}
if (tmp > 7812 )
f++;
tune1[0 ].val = f & 0 xff;
tune1[1 ].val = f >> 8 ;
ret = raw_write(state, (u8 *) tune1, sizeof (tune1));
if (ret < 0 )
goto failed;
msleep(31 );
ret = reg_write(state, 0 x1a, 0 x0d);
if (ret < 0 )
goto failed;
ret = raw_write(state, (u8 *) set_idac, sizeof (set_idac));
if (ret < 0 )
goto failed;
return 0 ;
failed:
dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "(%s) failed. [adap%d-fe%d]\n" ,
__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
return ret;
}
static const struct reg_val standby_data[] = {
{ 0 x01, 0 x00 },
{ 0 x13, 0 x00 }
};
static int mxl301rf_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct mxl301rf_state *state;
int ret;
state = fe->tuner_priv;
ret = raw_write(state, (u8 *)standby_data, sizeof (standby_data));
if (ret < 0 )
dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "(%s) failed. [adap%d-fe%d]\n" ,
__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
return ret;
}
/* init sequence is not public.
* the parent must have init ' ed the device .
* just wake up here .
*/
static int mxl301rf_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct mxl301rf_state *state;
int ret;
state = fe->tuner_priv;
ret = reg_write(state, 0 x01, 0 x01);
if (ret < 0 ) {
dev_warn(&state->i2c->dev, "(%s) failed. [adap%d-fe%d]\n" ,
__func__, fe->dvb->num, fe->id);
return ret;
}
return 0 ;
}
/* I2C driver functions */
static const struct dvb_tuner_ops mxl301rf_ops = {
.info = {
.name = "MaxLinear MxL301RF" ,
.frequency_min_hz = 93 * MHz,
.frequency_max_hz = 803 * MHz + 142857 ,
},
.init = mxl301rf_init,
.sleep = mxl301rf_sleep,
.set_params = mxl301rf_set_params,
.get_rf_strength = mxl301rf_get_rf_strength,
};
static int mxl301rf_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct mxl301rf_state *state;
struct mxl301rf_config *cfg;
struct dvb_frontend *fe;
state = kzalloc(sizeof (*state), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!state)
return -ENOMEM;
state->i2c = client;
cfg = client->dev.platform_data;
memcpy(&state->cfg, cfg, sizeof (state->cfg));
fe = cfg->fe;
fe->tuner_priv = state;
memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &mxl301rf_ops, sizeof (mxl301rf_ops));
i2c_set_clientdata(client, &state->cfg);
dev_info(&client->dev, "MaxLinear MxL301RF attached.\n" );
return 0 ;
}
static void mxl301rf_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct mxl301rf_state *state;
state = cfg_to_state(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
state->cfg.fe->tuner_priv = NULL;
kfree(state);
}
static const struct i2c_device_id mxl301rf_id[] = {
{ "mxl301rf" },
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mxl301rf_id);
static struct i2c_driver mxl301rf_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "mxl301rf" ,
},
.probe = mxl301rf_probe,
.remove = mxl301rf_remove,
.id_table = mxl301rf_id,
};
module_i2c_driver(mxl301rf_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MaxLinear MXL301RF tuner" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Akihiro TSUKADA" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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