// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only /* * Copyright (c) 2014 Ezequiel Garcia * Copyright (c) 2011 Free Electrons * * Driver parameter handling strongly based on drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c * Copyright (c) International Business Machines Corp., 2006 * Copyright (c) Nokia Corporation, 2007 * Authors: Artem Bityutskiy, Frank Haverkamp
*/
/* * Read-only block devices on top of UBI volumes * * A simple implementation to allow a block device to be layered on top of a * UBI volume. The implementation is provided by creating a static 1-to-1 * mapping between the block device and the UBI volume. * * The addressed byte is obtained from the addressed block sector, which is * mapped linearly into the corresponding LEB: * * LEB number = addressed byte / LEB size * * This feature is compiled in the UBI core, and adds a 'block' parameter * to allow early creation of block devices on top of UBI volumes. Runtime * block creation/removal for UBI volumes is provided through two UBI ioctls: * UBI_IOCVOLCRBLK and UBI_IOCVOLRMBLK.
*/
len = strnlen(val, UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN); if (len == 0) {
pr_warn("UBI: block: empty 'block=' parameter - ignored\n"); return 0;
}
if (len == UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN) {
pr_err("UBI: block: parameter \"%s\" is too long, max. is %d\n",
val, UBIBLOCK_PARAM_LEN); return -EINVAL;
}
strcpy(buf, val);
/* Get rid of the final newline */ if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
buf[len - 1] = '\0';
for (i = 0; i < UBIBLOCK_PARAM_COUNT; i++)
tokens[i] = strsep(&pbuf, ",");
param = &ubiblock_param[ubiblock_devs]; if (tokens[1]) { /* Two parameters: can be 'ubi, vol_id' or 'ubi, vol_name' */
ret = kstrtoint(tokens[0], 10, ¶m->ubi_num); if (ret < 0) return -EINVAL;
/* Second param can be a number or a name */
ret = kstrtoint(tokens[1], 10, ¶m->vol_id); if (ret < 0) {
param->vol_id = -1;
strcpy(param->name, tokens[1]);
}
} else { /* One parameter: must be device path */
strcpy(param->name, tokens[0]);
param->ubi_num = -1;
param->vol_id = -1;
}
ubiblock_devs++;
return 0;
}
staticconststruct kernel_param_ops ubiblock_param_ops = {
.set = ubiblock_set_param,
};
module_param_cb(block, &ubiblock_param_ops, NULL, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(block, "Attach block devices to UBI volumes. Parameter format: block=<path|dev,num|dev,name>.\n" "Multiple \"block\" parameters may be specified.\n" "UBI volumes may be specified by their number, name, or path to the device node.\n" "Examples\n" "Using the UBI volume path:\n" "ubi.block=/dev/ubi0_0\n" "Using the UBI device, and the volume name:\n" "ubi.block=0,rootfs\n" "Using both UBI device number and UBI volume number:\n" "ubi.block=0,0\n");
staticstruct ubiblock *find_dev_nolock(int ubi_num, int vol_id)
{ struct ubiblock *dev;
static blk_status_t ubiblock_read(struct request *req)
{ struct ubiblock_pdu *pdu = blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req); struct ubiblock *dev = req->q->queuedata;
u64 pos = blk_rq_pos(req) << 9; int to_read = blk_rq_bytes(req); int bytes_left = to_read; /* Get LEB:offset address to read from */ int offset = do_div(pos, dev->leb_size); int leb = pos; struct req_iterator iter; struct bio_vec bvec; int ret;
blk_mq_start_request(req);
/* * It is safe to ignore the return value of blk_rq_map_sg() because * the number of sg entries is limited to UBI_MAX_SG_COUNT * and ubi_read_sg() will check that limit.
*/
ubi_sgl_init(&pdu->usgl);
blk_rq_map_sg(req, pdu->usgl.sg);
while (bytes_left) { /* * We can only read one LEB at a time. Therefore if the read * length is larger than one LEB size, we split the operation.
*/ if (offset + to_read > dev->leb_size)
to_read = dev->leb_size - offset;
ret = ubi_read_sg(dev->desc, leb, &pdu->usgl, offset, to_read); if (ret < 0) break;
mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex); if (dev->refcnt > 0) { /* * The volume is already open, just increase the reference * counter.
*/ goto out_done;
}
/* * We want users to be aware they should only mount us as read-only. * It's just a paranoid check, as write requests will get rejected * in any case.
*/ if (mode & BLK_OPEN_WRITE) {
ret = -EROFS; goto out_unlock;
}
dev->desc = ubi_open_volume(dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id, UBI_READONLY); if (IS_ERR(dev->desc)) {
dev_err(disk_to_dev(dev->gd), "failed to open ubi volume %d_%d",
dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id);
ret = PTR_ERR(dev->desc);
dev->desc = NULL; goto out_unlock;
}
if (vi->used_bytes % 512) { if (vi->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME)
pr_warn("UBI: block: volume size is not a multiple of 512, last %llu bytes are ignored!\n",
vi->used_bytes - (size << 9)); else
pr_info("UBI: block: volume size is not a multiple of 512, last %llu bytes are ignored!\n",
vi->used_bytes - (size << 9));
}
ret = calc_disk_capacity(vi, &disk_capacity); if (ret) { return ret;
}
/* Check that the volume isn't already handled */
mutex_lock(&devices_mutex); if (find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id)) {
ret = -EEXIST; goto out_unlock;
}
dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ubiblock), GFP_KERNEL); if (!dev) {
ret = -ENOMEM; goto out_unlock;
}
ret = blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(&dev->tag_set); if (ret) {
pr_err("ubiblock%d_%d: blk_mq_alloc_tag_set failed\n",
dev->ubi_num, dev->vol_id); goto out_free_dev;
}
/* Initialize the gendisk of this ubiblock device */
gd = blk_mq_alloc_disk(&dev->tag_set, &lim, dev); if (IS_ERR(gd)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(gd); goto out_free_tags;
}
staticvoid ubiblock_cleanup(struct ubiblock *dev)
{ int id = dev->gd->first_minor;
/* Stop new requests to arrive */
del_gendisk(dev->gd); /* Finally destroy the blk queue */
dev_info(disk_to_dev(dev->gd), "released");
put_disk(dev->gd);
blk_mq_free_tag_set(&dev->tag_set);
idr_remove(&ubiblock_minor_idr, id);
}
int ubiblock_remove(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
{ struct ubiblock *dev; int ret;
mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
dev = find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!dev) {
ret = -ENODEV; goto out_unlock;
}
/* Found a device, let's lock it so we can check if it's busy */
mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex); if (dev->refcnt > 0) {
ret = -EBUSY; goto out_unlock_dev;
}
/* Remove from device list */
list_del(&dev->list);
ubiblock_cleanup(dev);
mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex);
/* * Need to lock the device list until we stop using the device, * otherwise the device struct might get released in * 'ubiblock_remove()'.
*/
mutex_lock(&devices_mutex);
dev = find_dev_nolock(vi->ubi_num, vi->vol_id); if (!dev) {
mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); return -ENODEV;
}
ret = calc_disk_capacity(vi, &disk_capacity); if (ret) {
mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); if (ret == -EFBIG) {
dev_warn(disk_to_dev(dev->gd), "the volume is too big (%d LEBs), cannot resize",
vi->size);
} return ret;
}
mutex_lock(&dev->dev_mutex);
if (get_capacity(dev->gd) != disk_capacity) {
set_capacity(dev->gd, disk_capacity);
dev_info(disk_to_dev(dev->gd), "resized to %lld bytes",
vi->used_bytes);
}
mutex_unlock(&dev->dev_mutex);
mutex_unlock(&devices_mutex); return 0;
}
staticbool
match_volume_desc(struct ubi_volume_info *vi, constchar *name, int ubi_num, int vol_id)
{ int err, len, cur_ubi_num, cur_vol_id;
if (ubi_num == -1) { /* No ubi num, name must be a vol device path */
err = ubi_get_num_by_path(name, &cur_ubi_num, &cur_vol_id); if (err || vi->ubi_num != cur_ubi_num || vi->vol_id != cur_vol_id) returnfalse;
returntrue;
}
if (vol_id == -1) { /* Got ubi_num, but no vol_id, name must be volume name */ if (vi->ubi_num != ubi_num) returnfalse;
len = strnlen(name, UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1); if (len < 1 || vi->name_len != len) returnfalse;
if (strcmp(name, vi->name)) returnfalse;
returntrue;
}
if (vi->ubi_num != ubi_num) returnfalse;
if (vi->vol_id != vol_id) returnfalse;
returntrue;
}
staticvoid
ubiblock_create_from_param(struct ubi_volume_info *vi)
{ int i, ret = 0; struct ubiblock_param *p;
/* * Iterate over ubiblock cmdline parameters. If a parameter matches the * newly added volume create the ubiblock device for it.
*/ for (i = 0; i < ubiblock_devs; i++) {
p = &ubiblock_param[i];
if (!match_volume_desc(vi, p->name, p->ubi_num, p->vol_id)) continue;
ret = ubiblock_create(vi); if (ret) {
pr_err( "UBI: block: can't add '%s' volume on ubi%d_%d, err=%d\n",
vi->name, p->ubi_num, p->vol_id, ret);
} break;
}
}
switch (notification_type) { case UBI_VOLUME_ADDED:
ubiblock_create_from_param(&nt->vi); break; case UBI_VOLUME_REMOVED:
ubiblock_remove(&nt->vi); break; case UBI_VOLUME_RESIZED:
ubiblock_resize(&nt->vi); break; case UBI_VOLUME_UPDATED: /* * If the volume is static, a content update might mean the * size (i.e. used_bytes) was also changed.
*/ if (nt->vi.vol_type == UBI_STATIC_VOLUME)
ubiblock_resize(&nt->vi); break; default: break;
} return NOTIFY_OK;
}
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