// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* Copyright ( c ) International Business Machines Corp . , 2006
* Copyright ( c ) Nokia Corporation , 2006 , 2007
*
* Author : Artem Bityutskiy ( Б и т ю ц к и й А р т ё м )
*/
/*
* This file includes volume table manipulation code . The volume table is an
* on - flash table containing volume meta - data like name , number of reserved
* physical eraseblocks , type , etc . The volume table is stored in the so - called
* " layout volume " .
*
* The layout volume is an internal volume which is organized as follows . It
* consists of two logical eraseblocks - LEB 0 and LEB 1 . Each logical
* eraseblock stores one volume table copy , i . e . LEB 0 and LEB 1 duplicate each
* other . This redundancy guarantees robustness to unclean reboots . The volume
* table is basically an array of volume table records . Each record contains
* full information about the volume and protected by a CRC checksum . Note ,
* nowadays we use the atomic LEB change operation when updating the volume
* table , so we do not really need 2 LEBs anymore , but we preserve the older
* design for the backward compatibility reasons .
*
* When the volume table is changed , it is first changed in RAM . Then LEB 0 is
* erased , and the updated volume table is written back to LEB 0 . Then same for
* LEB 1 . This scheme guarantees recoverability from unclean reboots .
*
* In this UBI implementation the on - flash volume table does not contain any
* information about how much data static volumes contain .
*
* But it would still be beneficial to store this information in the volume
* table . For example , suppose we have a static volume X , and all its physical
* eraseblocks became bad for some reasons . Suppose we are attaching the
* corresponding MTD device , for some reason we find no logical eraseblocks
* corresponding to the volume X . According to the volume table volume X does
* exist . So we don ' t know whether it is just empty or all its physical
* eraseblocks went bad . So we cannot alarm the user properly .
*
* The volume table also stores so - called " update marker " , which is used for
* volume updates . Before updating the volume , the update marker is set , and
* after the update operation is finished , the update marker is cleared . So if
* the update operation was interrupted ( e . g . by an unclean reboot ) - the
* update marker is still there and we know that the volume ' s contents is
* damaged .
*/
#include <linux/crc32.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <asm /div64.h>
#include "ubi.h"
static void self_vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi);
/* Empty volume table record */
static struct ubi_vtbl_record empty_vtbl_record;
/**
* ubi_update_layout_vol - helper for updatting layout volumes on flash
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
*/
static int ubi_update_layout_vol(struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
struct ubi_volume *layout_vol;
int i, err;
layout_vol = ubi->volumes[vol_id2idx(ubi, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID)];
for (i = 0 ; i < UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS; i++) {
err = ubi_eba_atomic_leb_change(ubi, layout_vol, i, ubi->vtbl,
ubi->vtbl_size);
if (err)
return err;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* ubi_change_vtbl_record - change volume table record .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ idx : table index to change
* @ vtbl_rec : new volume table record
*
* This function changes volume table record @ idx . If @ vtbl_rec is % NULL , empty
* volume table record is written . The caller does not have to calculate CRC of
* the record as it is done by this function . Returns zero in case of success
* and a negative error code in case of failure .
*/
int ubi_change_vtbl_record(struct ubi_device *ubi, int idx,
struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec)
{
int err;
uint32_t crc;
ubi_assert(idx >= 0 && idx < ubi->vtbl_slots);
if (!vtbl_rec)
vtbl_rec = &empty_vtbl_record;
else {
crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vtbl_rec, UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE_CRC);
vtbl_rec->crc = cpu_to_be32(crc);
}
memcpy(&ubi->vtbl[idx], vtbl_rec, sizeof (struct ubi_vtbl_record));
err = ubi_update_layout_vol(ubi);
self_vtbl_check(ubi);
return err ? err : 0 ;
}
/**
* ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes - rename UBI volumes in the volume table .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ rename_list : list of & struct ubi_rename_entry objects
*
* This function re - names multiple volumes specified in @ req in the volume
* table . Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
* failure .
*/
int ubi_vtbl_rename_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi,
struct list_head *rename_list)
{
struct ubi_rename_entry *re;
list_for_each_entry(re, rename_list, list) {
uint32_t crc;
struct ubi_volume *vol = re->desc->vol;
struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl_rec = &ubi->vtbl[vol->vol_id];
if (re->remove) {
memcpy(vtbl_rec, &empty_vtbl_record,
sizeof (struct ubi_vtbl_record));
continue ;
}
vtbl_rec->name_len = cpu_to_be16(re->new_name_len);
memcpy(vtbl_rec->name, re->new_name, re->new_name_len);
memset(vtbl_rec->name + re->new_name_len, 0 ,
UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX + 1 - re->new_name_len);
crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, vtbl_rec,
UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE_CRC);
vtbl_rec->crc = cpu_to_be32(crc);
}
return ubi_update_layout_vol(ubi);
}
/**
* vtbl_check - check if volume table is not corrupted and sensible .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ vtbl : volume table
*
* This function returns zero if @ vtbl is all right , % 1 if CRC is incorrect ,
* and % - EINVAL if it contains inconsistent data .
*/
static int vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
const struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl)
{
int i, n, reserved_pebs, alignment, data_pad, vol_type, name_len;
int upd_marker, err;
uint32_t crc;
const char *name;
for (i = 0 ; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++) {
cond_resched();
reserved_pebs = be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].reserved_pebs);
alignment = be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].alignment);
data_pad = be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].data_pad);
upd_marker = vtbl[i].upd_marker;
vol_type = vtbl[i].vol_type;
name_len = be16_to_cpu(vtbl[i].name_len);
name = &vtbl[i].name[0 ];
crc = crc32(UBI_CRC32_INIT, &vtbl[i], UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE_CRC);
if (be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].crc) != crc) {
ubi_err(ubi, "bad CRC at record %u: %#08x, not %#08x" ,
i, crc, be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].crc));
ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i);
return 1 ;
}
if (reserved_pebs == 0 ) {
if (memcmp(&vtbl[i], &empty_vtbl_record,
UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE)) {
err = 2 ;
goto bad;
}
continue ;
}
if (reserved_pebs < 0 || alignment < 0 || data_pad < 0 ||
name_len < 0 ) {
err = 3 ;
goto bad;
}
if (alignment > ubi->leb_size || alignment == 0 ) {
err = 4 ;
goto bad;
}
n = alignment & (ubi->min_io_size - 1 );
if (alignment != 1 && n) {
err = 5 ;
goto bad;
}
n = ubi->leb_size % alignment;
if (data_pad != n) {
ubi_err(ubi, "bad data_pad, has to be %d" , n);
err = 6 ;
goto bad;
}
if (vol_type != UBI_VID_DYNAMIC && vol_type != UBI_VID_STATIC) {
err = 7 ;
goto bad;
}
if (upd_marker != 0 && upd_marker != 1 ) {
err = 8 ;
goto bad;
}
if (reserved_pebs > ubi->good_peb_count) {
ubi_err(ubi, "too large reserved_pebs %d, good PEBs %d" ,
reserved_pebs, ubi->good_peb_count);
err = 9 ;
goto bad;
}
if (name_len > UBI_VOL_NAME_MAX) {
err = 10 ;
goto bad;
}
if (name[0 ] == '\0' ) {
err = 11 ;
goto bad;
}
if (name_len != strnlen(name, name_len + 1 )) {
err = 12 ;
goto bad;
}
}
/* Checks that all names are unique */
for (i = 0 ; i < ubi->vtbl_slots - 1 ; i++) {
for (n = i + 1 ; n < ubi->vtbl_slots; n++) {
int len1 = be16_to_cpu(vtbl[i].name_len);
int len2 = be16_to_cpu(vtbl[n].name_len);
if (len1 > 0 && len1 == len2 &&
!strncmp(vtbl[i].name, vtbl[n].name, len1)) {
ubi_err(ubi, "volumes %d and %d have the same name \" %s\"" ,
i, n, vtbl[i].name);
ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i);
ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[n], n);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
}
return 0 ;
bad:
ubi_err(ubi, "volume table check failed: record %d, error %d" , i, err);
ubi_dump_vtbl_record(&vtbl[i], i);
return -EINVAL;
}
/**
* create_vtbl - create a copy of volume table .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ ai : attaching information
* @ copy : number of the volume table copy
* @ vtbl : contents of the volume table
*
* This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in
* case of failure .
*/
static int create_vtbl(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
int copy, void *vtbl)
{
int err, tries = 0 ;
struct ubi_vid_io_buf *vidb;
struct ubi_vid_hdr *vid_hdr;
struct ubi_ainf_peb *new_aeb;
dbg_gen("create volume table (copy #%d)" , copy + 1 );
vidb = ubi_alloc_vid_buf(ubi, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vidb)
return -ENOMEM;
vid_hdr = ubi_get_vid_hdr(vidb);
retry:
new_aeb = ubi_early_get_peb(ubi, ai);
if (IS_ERR(new_aeb)) {
err = PTR_ERR(new_aeb);
goto out_free;
}
vid_hdr->vol_type = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_TYPE;
vid_hdr->vol_id = cpu_to_be32(UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID);
vid_hdr->compat = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_COMPAT;
vid_hdr->data_size = vid_hdr->used_ebs =
vid_hdr->data_pad = cpu_to_be32(0 );
vid_hdr->lnum = cpu_to_be32(copy);
vid_hdr->sqnum = cpu_to_be64(++ai->max_sqnum);
/* The EC header is already there, write the VID header */
err = ubi_io_write_vid_hdr(ubi, new_aeb->pnum, vidb);
if (err)
goto write_error;
/* Write the layout volume contents */
err = ubi_io_write_data(ubi, vtbl, new_aeb->pnum, 0 , ubi->vtbl_size);
if (err)
goto write_error;
/*
* And add it to the attaching information . Don ' t delete the old version
* of this LEB as it will be deleted and freed in ' ubi_add_to_av ( ) ' .
*/
err = ubi_add_to_av(ubi, ai, new_aeb->pnum, new_aeb->ec, vid_hdr, 0 );
ubi_free_aeb(ai, new_aeb);
ubi_free_vid_buf(vidb);
return err;
write_error:
if (err == -EIO && ++tries <= 5 ) {
/*
* Probably this physical eraseblock went bad , try to pick
* another one .
*/
list_add(&new_aeb->u.list, &ai->erase);
goto retry;
}
ubi_free_aeb(ai, new_aeb);
out_free:
ubi_free_vid_buf(vidb);
return err;
}
/**
* process_lvol - process the layout volume .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ ai : attaching information
* @ av : layout volume attaching information
*
* This function is responsible for reading the layout volume , ensuring it is
* not corrupted , and recovering from corruptions if needed . Returns volume
* table in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure .
*/
static struct ubi_vtbl_record *process_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi,
struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
struct ubi_ainf_volume *av)
{
int err;
struct rb_node *rb;
struct ubi_ainf_peb *aeb;
struct ubi_vtbl_record *leb[UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS] = { NULL, NULL };
int leb_corrupted[UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS] = {1 , 1 };
/*
* UBI goes through the following steps when it changes the layout
* volume :
* a . erase LEB 0 ;
* b . write new data to LEB 0 ;
* c . erase LEB 1 ;
* d . write new data to LEB 1 .
*
* Before the change , both LEBs contain the same data .
*
* Due to unclean reboots , the contents of LEB 0 may be lost , but there
* should LEB 1 . So it is OK if LEB 0 is corrupted while LEB 1 is not .
* Similarly , LEB 1 may be lost , but there should be LEB 0 . And
* finally , unclean reboots may result in a situation when neither LEB
* 0 nor LEB 1 are corrupted , but they are different . In this case , LEB
* 0 contains more recent information .
*
* So the plan is to first check LEB 0 . Then
* a . if LEB 0 is OK , it must be containing the most recent data ; then
* we compare it with LEB 1 , and if they are different , we copy LEB
* 0 to LEB 1 ;
* b . if LEB 0 is corrupted , but LEB 1 has to be OK , and we copy LEB 1
* to LEB 0 .
*/
dbg_gen("check layout volume" );
/* Read both LEB 0 and LEB 1 into memory */
ubi_rb_for_each_entry(rb, aeb, &av->root, u.rb) {
leb[aeb->lnum] = vzalloc(ubi->vtbl_size);
if (!leb[aeb->lnum]) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_free;
}
err = ubi_io_read_data(ubi, leb[aeb->lnum], aeb->pnum, 0 ,
ubi->vtbl_size);
if (err == UBI_IO_BITFLIPS || mtd_is_eccerr(err))
/*
* Scrub the PEB later . Note , - EBADMSG indicates an
* uncorrectable ECC error , but we have our own CRC and
* the data will be checked later . If the data is OK ,
* the PEB will be scrubbed ( because we set
* aeb - > scrub ) . If the data is not OK , the contents of
* the PEB will be recovered from the second copy , and
* aeb - > scrub will be cleared in
* ' ubi_add_to_av ( ) ' .
*/
aeb->scrub = 1 ;
else if (err)
goto out_free;
}
err = -EINVAL;
if (leb[0 ]) {
leb_corrupted[0 ] = vtbl_check(ubi, leb[0 ]);
if (leb_corrupted[0 ] < 0 )
goto out_free;
}
if (!leb_corrupted[0 ]) {
/* LEB 0 is OK */
if (leb[1 ])
leb_corrupted[1 ] = memcmp(leb[0 ], leb[1 ],
ubi->vtbl_size);
if (leb_corrupted[1 ]) {
ubi_warn(ubi, "volume table copy #2 is corrupted" );
err = create_vtbl(ubi, ai, 1 , leb[0 ]);
if (err)
goto out_free;
ubi_msg(ubi, "volume table was restored" );
}
/* Both LEB 1 and LEB 2 are OK and consistent */
vfree(leb[1 ]);
return leb[0 ];
} else {
/* LEB 0 is corrupted or does not exist */
if (leb[1 ]) {
leb_corrupted[1 ] = vtbl_check(ubi, leb[1 ]);
if (leb_corrupted[1 ] < 0 )
goto out_free;
}
if (leb_corrupted[1 ]) {
/* Both LEB 0 and LEB 1 are corrupted */
ubi_err(ubi, "both volume tables are corrupted" );
goto out_free;
}
ubi_warn(ubi, "volume table copy #1 is corrupted" );
err = create_vtbl(ubi, ai, 0 , leb[1 ]);
if (err)
goto out_free;
ubi_msg(ubi, "volume table was restored" );
vfree(leb[0 ]);
return leb[1 ];
}
out_free:
vfree(leb[0 ]);
vfree(leb[1 ]);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
/**
* create_empty_lvol - create empty layout volume .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ ai : attaching information
*
* This function returns volume table contents in case of success and a
* negative error code in case of failure .
*/
static struct ubi_vtbl_record *create_empty_lvol(struct ubi_device *ubi,
struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
{
int i;
struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl;
vtbl = vzalloc(ubi->vtbl_size);
if (!vtbl)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
for (i = 0 ; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++)
memcpy(&vtbl[i], &empty_vtbl_record, UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE);
for (i = 0 ; i < UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS; i++) {
int err;
err = create_vtbl(ubi, ai, i, vtbl);
if (err) {
vfree(vtbl);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
}
return vtbl;
}
/**
* init_volumes - initialize volume information for existing volumes .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ ai : scanning information
* @ vtbl : volume table
*
* This function allocates volume description objects for existing volumes .
* Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of
* failure .
*/
static int init_volumes(struct ubi_device *ubi,
const struct ubi_attach_info *ai,
const struct ubi_vtbl_record *vtbl)
{
int i, err, reserved_pebs = 0 ;
struct ubi_ainf_volume *av;
struct ubi_volume *vol;
for (i = 0 ; i < ubi->vtbl_slots; i++) {
cond_resched();
if (be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].reserved_pebs) == 0 )
continue ; /* Empty record */
vol = kzalloc(sizeof (struct ubi_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vol)
return -ENOMEM;
vol->reserved_pebs = be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].reserved_pebs);
vol->alignment = be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].alignment);
vol->data_pad = be32_to_cpu(vtbl[i].data_pad);
vol->upd_marker = vtbl[i].upd_marker;
vol->vol_type = vtbl[i].vol_type == UBI_VID_DYNAMIC ?
UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME : UBI_STATIC_VOLUME;
vol->name_len = be16_to_cpu(vtbl[i].name_len);
vol->usable_leb_size = ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad;
memcpy(vol->name, vtbl[i].name, vol->name_len);
vol->name[vol->name_len] = '\0' ;
vol->vol_id = i;
if (vtbl[i].flags & UBI_VTBL_SKIP_CRC_CHECK_FLG)
vol->skip_check = 1 ;
if (vtbl[i].flags & UBI_VTBL_AUTORESIZE_FLG) {
/* Auto re-size flag may be set only for one volume */
if (ubi->autoresize_vol_id != -1 ) {
ubi_err(ubi, "more than one auto-resize volume (%d and %d)" ,
ubi->autoresize_vol_id, i);
kfree(vol);
return -EINVAL;
}
ubi->autoresize_vol_id = i;
}
ubi_assert(!ubi->volumes[i]);
ubi->volumes[i] = vol;
ubi->vol_count += 1 ;
vol->ubi = ubi;
reserved_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;
/*
* We use ubi - > peb_count and not vol - > reserved_pebs because
* we want to keep the code simple . Otherwise we ' d have to
* resize / check the bitmap upon volume resize too .
* Allocating a few bytes more does not hurt .
*/
err = ubi_fastmap_init_checkmap(vol, ubi->peb_count);
if (err)
return err;
/*
* In case of dynamic volume UBI knows nothing about how many
* data is stored there . So assume the whole volume is used .
*/
if (vol->vol_type == UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME) {
vol->used_ebs = vol->reserved_pebs;
vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->usable_leb_size;
vol->used_bytes =
(long long )vol->used_ebs * vol->usable_leb_size;
continue ;
}
/* Static volumes only */
av = ubi_find_av(ai, i);
if (!av || !av->leb_count) {
/*
* No eraseblocks belonging to this volume found . We
* don ' t actually know whether this static volume is
* completely corrupted or just contains no data . And
* we cannot know this as long as data size is not
* stored on flash . So we just assume the volume is
* empty . FIXME : this should be handled .
*/
continue ;
}
if (av->leb_count != av->used_ebs) {
/*
* We found a static volume which misses several
* eraseblocks . Treat it as corrupted .
*/
ubi_warn(ubi, "static volume %d misses %d LEBs - corrupted" ,
av->vol_id, av->used_ebs - av->leb_count);
vol->corrupted = 1 ;
continue ;
}
vol->used_ebs = av->used_ebs;
vol->used_bytes =
(long long )(vol->used_ebs - 1 ) * vol->usable_leb_size;
vol->used_bytes += av->last_data_size;
vol->last_eb_bytes = av->last_data_size;
}
/* And add the layout volume */
vol = kzalloc(sizeof (struct ubi_volume), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!vol)
return -ENOMEM;
vol->reserved_pebs = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS;
vol->alignment = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ALIGN;
vol->vol_type = UBI_DYNAMIC_VOLUME;
vol->name_len = sizeof (UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_NAME) - 1 ;
memcpy(vol->name, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_NAME, vol->name_len + 1 );
vol->usable_leb_size = ubi->leb_size;
vol->used_ebs = vol->reserved_pebs;
vol->last_eb_bytes = vol->reserved_pebs;
vol->used_bytes =
(long long )vol->used_ebs * (ubi->leb_size - vol->data_pad);
vol->vol_id = UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID;
vol->ref_count = 1 ;
ubi_assert(!ubi->volumes[i]);
ubi->volumes[vol_id2idx(ubi, vol->vol_id)] = vol;
reserved_pebs += vol->reserved_pebs;
ubi->vol_count += 1 ;
vol->ubi = ubi;
err = ubi_fastmap_init_checkmap(vol, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS);
if (err)
return err;
if (reserved_pebs > ubi->avail_pebs) {
ubi_err(ubi, "not enough PEBs, required %d, available %d" ,
reserved_pebs, ubi->avail_pebs);
if (ubi->corr_peb_count)
ubi_err(ubi, "%d PEBs are corrupted and not used" ,
ubi->corr_peb_count);
return -ENOSPC;
}
ubi->rsvd_pebs += reserved_pebs;
ubi->avail_pebs -= reserved_pebs;
return 0 ;
}
/**
* check_av - check volume attaching information .
* @ vol : UBI volume description object
* @ av : volume attaching information
*
* This function returns zero if the volume attaching information is consistent
* to the data read from the volume tabla , and % - EINVAL if not .
*/
static int check_av(const struct ubi_volume *vol,
const struct ubi_ainf_volume *av)
{
int err;
if (av->highest_lnum >= vol->reserved_pebs) {
err = 1 ;
goto bad;
}
if (av->leb_count > vol->reserved_pebs) {
err = 2 ;
goto bad;
}
if (av->vol_type != vol->vol_type) {
err = 3 ;
goto bad;
}
if (av->used_ebs > vol->reserved_pebs) {
err = 4 ;
goto bad;
}
if (av->data_pad != vol->data_pad) {
err = 5 ;
goto bad;
}
return 0 ;
bad:
ubi_err(vol->ubi, "bad attaching information, error %d" , err);
ubi_dump_av(av);
ubi_dump_vol_info(vol);
return -EINVAL;
}
/**
* check_attaching_info - check that attaching information .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ ai : attaching information
*
* Even though we protect on - flash data by CRC checksums , we still don ' t trust
* the media . This function ensures that attaching information is consistent to
* the information read from the volume table . Returns zero if the attaching
* information is OK and % - EINVAL if it is not .
*/
static int check_attaching_info(const struct ubi_device *ubi,
struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
{
int err, i;
struct ubi_ainf_volume *av;
struct ubi_volume *vol;
if (ai->vols_found > UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT + ubi->vtbl_slots) {
ubi_err(ubi, "found %d volumes while attaching, maximum is %d + %d" ,
ai->vols_found, UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT, ubi->vtbl_slots);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (ai->highest_vol_id >= ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT &&
ai->highest_vol_id < UBI_INTERNAL_VOL_START) {
ubi_err(ubi, "too large volume ID %d found" ,
ai->highest_vol_id);
return -EINVAL;
}
for (i = 0 ; i < ubi->vtbl_slots + UBI_INT_VOL_COUNT; i++) {
cond_resched();
av = ubi_find_av(ai, i);
vol = ubi->volumes[i];
if (!vol) {
if (av)
ubi_remove_av(ai, av);
continue ;
}
if (vol->reserved_pebs == 0 ) {
ubi_assert(i < ubi->vtbl_slots);
if (!av)
continue ;
/*
* During attaching we found a volume which does not
* exist according to the information in the volume
* table . This must have happened due to an unclean
* reboot while the volume was being removed . Discard
* these eraseblocks .
*/
ubi_msg(ubi, "finish volume %d removal" , av->vol_id);
ubi_remove_av(ai, av);
} else if (av) {
err = check_av(vol, av);
if (err)
return err;
}
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* ubi_read_volume_table - read the volume table .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
* @ ai : attaching information
*
* This function reads volume table , checks it , recover from errors if needed ,
* or creates it if needed . Returns zero in case of success and a negative
* error code in case of failure .
*/
int ubi_read_volume_table(struct ubi_device *ubi, struct ubi_attach_info *ai)
{
int err;
struct ubi_ainf_volume *av;
empty_vtbl_record.crc = cpu_to_be32(0 xf116c36b);
/*
* The number of supported volumes is limited by the eraseblock size
* and by the UBI_MAX_VOLUMES constant .
*/
if (ubi->leb_size < UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE) {
ubi_err(ubi, "LEB size too small for a volume record" );
return -EINVAL;
}
ubi->vtbl_slots = ubi->leb_size / UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE;
if (ubi->vtbl_slots > UBI_MAX_VOLUMES)
ubi->vtbl_slots = UBI_MAX_VOLUMES;
ubi->vtbl_size = ubi->vtbl_slots * UBI_VTBL_RECORD_SIZE;
ubi->vtbl_size = ALIGN(ubi->vtbl_size, ubi->min_io_size);
av = ubi_find_av(ai, UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_ID);
if (!av) {
/*
* No logical eraseblocks belonging to the layout volume were
* found . This could mean that the flash is just empty . In
* this case we create empty layout volume .
*
* But if flash is not empty this must be a corruption or the
* MTD device just contains garbage .
*/
if (ai->is_empty) {
ubi->vtbl = create_empty_lvol(ubi, ai);
if (IS_ERR(ubi->vtbl))
return PTR_ERR(ubi->vtbl);
} else {
ubi_err(ubi, "the layout volume was not found" );
return -EINVAL;
}
} else {
if (av->leb_count > UBI_LAYOUT_VOLUME_EBS) {
/* This must not happen with proper UBI images */
ubi_err(ubi, "too many LEBs (%d) in layout volume" ,
av->leb_count);
return -EINVAL;
}
ubi->vtbl = process_lvol(ubi, ai, av);
if (IS_ERR(ubi->vtbl))
return PTR_ERR(ubi->vtbl);
}
ubi->avail_pebs = ubi->good_peb_count - ubi->corr_peb_count;
/*
* The layout volume is OK , initialize the corresponding in - RAM data
* structures .
*/
err = init_volumes(ubi, ai, ubi->vtbl);
if (err)
goto out_free;
/*
* Make sure that the attaching information is consistent to the
* information stored in the volume table .
*/
err = check_attaching_info(ubi, ai);
if (err)
goto out_free;
return 0 ;
out_free:
vfree(ubi->vtbl);
ubi_free_all_volumes(ubi);
return err;
}
/**
* self_vtbl_check - check volume table .
* @ ubi : UBI device description object
*/
static void self_vtbl_check(const struct ubi_device *ubi)
{
if (!ubi_dbg_chk_gen(ubi))
return ;
if (vtbl_check(ubi, ubi->vtbl)) {
ubi_err(ubi, "self-check failed" );
BUG();
}
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=94 H=90 G=91
¤ Diese beiden folgenden Angebotsgruppen bietet das Unternehmen0.41Angebot
¤
*Eine klare Vorstellung vom Zielzustand