// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright ( C ) 2018 Marvell
*
* Authors :
* Igal Liberman < igall @ marvell . com >
* Miqu è l Raynal < miquel . raynal @ bootlin . com >
*
* Marvell A3700 UTMI PHY driver
*/
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
/* Armada 3700 UTMI PHY registers */
#define USB2_PHY_PLL_CTRL_REG0 0 x0
#define PLL_REF_DIV_OFF 0
#define PLL_REF_DIV_MASK GENMASK(6 , 0 )
#define PLL_REF_DIV_5 5
#define PLL_FB_DIV_OFF 16
#define PLL_FB_DIV_MASK GENMASK(24 , 16 )
#define PLL_FB_DIV_96 96
#define PLL_SEL_LPFR_OFF 28
#define PLL_SEL_LPFR_MASK GENMASK(29 , 28 )
#define PLL_READY BIT(31 )
#define USB2_PHY_CAL_CTRL 0 x8
#define PHY_PLLCAL_DONE BIT(31 )
#define PHY_IMPCAL_DONE BIT(23 )
#define USB2_RX_CHAN_CTRL1 0 x18
#define USB2PHY_SQCAL_DONE BIT(31 )
#define USB2_PHY_OTG_CTRL 0 x34
#define PHY_PU_OTG BIT(4 )
#define USB2_PHY_CHRGR_DETECT 0 x38
#define PHY_CDP_EN BIT(2 )
#define PHY_DCP_EN BIT(3 )
#define PHY_PD_EN BIT(4 )
#define PHY_PU_CHRG_DTC BIT(5 )
#define PHY_CDP_DM_AUTO BIT(7 )
#define PHY_ENSWITCH_DP BIT(12 )
#define PHY_ENSWITCH_DM BIT(13 )
/* Armada 3700 USB miscellaneous registers */
#define USB2_PHY_CTRL(usb32) (usb32 ? 0 x20 : 0 x4)
#define RB_USB2PHY_PU BIT(0 )
#define USB2_DP_PULLDN_DEV_MODE BIT(5 )
#define USB2_DM_PULLDN_DEV_MODE BIT(6 )
#define RB_USB2PHY_SUSPM(usb32) (usb32 ? BIT(14 ) : BIT(7 ))
#define PLL_LOCK_DELAY_US 10000
#define PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT_US 1000000
/**
* struct mvebu_a3700_utmi_caps - PHY capabilities
*
* @ usb32 : Flag indicating which PHY is in use ( impacts the register map ) :
* - The UTMI PHY wired to the USB3 / USB2 controller ( otg )
* - The UTMI PHY wired to the USB2 controller ( host only )
* @ ops : PHY operations
*/
struct mvebu_a3700_utmi_caps {
int usb32;
const struct phy_ops *ops;
};
/**
* struct mvebu_a3700_utmi - PHY driver data
*
* @ regs : PHY registers
* @ usb_misc : Regmap with USB miscellaneous registers including PHY ones
* @ caps : PHY capabilities
* @ phy : PHY handle
*/
struct mvebu_a3700_utmi {
void __iomem *regs;
struct regmap *usb_misc;
const struct mvebu_a3700_utmi_caps *caps;
struct phy *phy;
};
static int mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
{
struct mvebu_a3700_utmi *utmi = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
struct device *dev = &phy->dev;
int usb32 = utmi->caps->usb32;
int ret = 0 ;
u32 reg;
/*
* Setup PLL . 40 MHz clock used to be the default , being 25 MHz now .
* See " PLL Settings for Typical REFCLK " table .
*/
reg = readl(utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_PLL_CTRL_REG0);
reg &= ~(PLL_REF_DIV_MASK | PLL_FB_DIV_MASK | PLL_SEL_LPFR_MASK);
reg |= (PLL_REF_DIV_5 << PLL_REF_DIV_OFF) |
(PLL_FB_DIV_96 << PLL_FB_DIV_OFF);
writel(reg, utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_PLL_CTRL_REG0);
/* Enable PHY pull up and disable USB2 suspend */
regmap_update_bits(utmi->usb_misc, USB2_PHY_CTRL(usb32),
RB_USB2PHY_SUSPM(usb32) | RB_USB2PHY_PU,
RB_USB2PHY_SUSPM(usb32) | RB_USB2PHY_PU);
if (usb32) {
/* Power up OTG module */
reg = readl(utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_OTG_CTRL);
reg |= PHY_PU_OTG;
writel(reg, utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_OTG_CTRL);
/* Disable PHY charger detection */
reg = readl(utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_CHRGR_DETECT);
reg &= ~(PHY_CDP_EN | PHY_DCP_EN | PHY_PD_EN | PHY_PU_CHRG_DTC |
PHY_CDP_DM_AUTO | PHY_ENSWITCH_DP | PHY_ENSWITCH_DM);
writel(reg, utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_CHRGR_DETECT);
/* Disable PHY DP/DM pull-down (used for device mode) */
regmap_update_bits(utmi->usb_misc, USB2_PHY_CTRL(usb32),
USB2_DP_PULLDN_DEV_MODE |
USB2_DM_PULLDN_DEV_MODE, 0 );
}
/* Wait for PLL calibration */
ret = readl_poll_timeout(utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_CAL_CTRL, reg,
reg & PHY_PLLCAL_DONE,
PLL_LOCK_DELAY_US, PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT_US);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to end USB2 PLL calibration\n" );
return ret;
}
/* Wait for impedance calibration */
ret = readl_poll_timeout(utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_CAL_CTRL, reg,
reg & PHY_IMPCAL_DONE,
PLL_LOCK_DELAY_US, PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT_US);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to end USB2 impedance calibration\n" );
return ret;
}
/* Wait for squelch calibration */
ret = readl_poll_timeout(utmi->regs + USB2_RX_CHAN_CTRL1, reg,
reg & USB2PHY_SQCAL_DONE,
PLL_LOCK_DELAY_US, PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT_US);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to end USB2 unknown calibration\n" );
return ret;
}
/* Wait for PLL to be locked */
ret = readl_poll_timeout(utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_PLL_CTRL_REG0, reg,
reg & PLL_READY,
PLL_LOCK_DELAY_US, PLL_LOCK_TIMEOUT_US);
if (ret)
dev_err(dev, "Failed to lock USB2 PLL\n" );
return ret;
}
static int mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
{
struct mvebu_a3700_utmi *utmi = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
int usb32 = utmi->caps->usb32;
u32 reg;
/* Disable PHY pull-up and enable USB2 suspend */
reg = readl(utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_CTRL(usb32));
reg &= ~(RB_USB2PHY_PU | RB_USB2PHY_SUSPM(usb32));
writel(reg, utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_CTRL(usb32));
/* Power down OTG module */
if (usb32) {
reg = readl(utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_OTG_CTRL);
reg &= ~PHY_PU_OTG;
writel(reg, utmi->regs + USB2_PHY_OTG_CTRL);
}
return 0 ;
}
static const struct phy_ops mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_ops = {
.power_on = mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_power_on,
.power_off = mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_power_off,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
static const struct mvebu_a3700_utmi_caps mvebu_a3700_utmi_otg_phy_caps = {
.usb32 = true ,
.ops = &mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_ops,
};
static const struct mvebu_a3700_utmi_caps mvebu_a3700_utmi_host_phy_caps = {
.usb32 = false ,
.ops = &mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_ops,
};
static const struct of_device_id mvebu_a3700_utmi_of_match[] = {
{
.compatible = "marvell,a3700-utmi-otg-phy" ,
.data = &mvebu_a3700_utmi_otg_phy_caps,
},
{
.compatible = "marvell,a3700-utmi-host-phy" ,
.data = &mvebu_a3700_utmi_host_phy_caps,
},
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mvebu_a3700_utmi_of_match);
static int mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct mvebu_a3700_utmi *utmi;
struct phy_provider *provider;
utmi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof (*utmi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!utmi)
return -ENOMEM;
/* Get UTMI memory region */
utmi->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0 );
if (IS_ERR(utmi->regs))
return PTR_ERR(utmi->regs);
/* Get miscellaneous Host/PHY region */
utmi->usb_misc = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node,
"marvell,usb-misc-reg" );
if (IS_ERR(utmi->usb_misc)) {
dev_err(dev,
"Missing USB misc purpose system controller\n" );
return PTR_ERR(utmi->usb_misc);
}
/* Retrieve PHY capabilities */
utmi->caps = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
/* Instantiate the PHY */
utmi->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, utmi->caps->ops);
if (IS_ERR(utmi->phy)) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to create the UTMI PHY\n" );
return PTR_ERR(utmi->phy);
}
phy_set_drvdata(utmi->phy, utmi);
/* Ensure the PHY is powered off */
utmi->caps->ops->power_off(utmi->phy);
provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(provider);
}
static struct platform_driver mvebu_a3700_utmi_driver = {
.probe = mvebu_a3700_utmi_phy_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "mvebu-a3700-utmi-phy" ,
.of_match_table = mvebu_a3700_utmi_of_match,
},
};
module_platform_driver(mvebu_a3700_utmi_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Igal Liberman <igall@marvell.com>" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>" );
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Marvell EBU A3700 UTMI PHY driver" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2" );
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-09-28)
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