// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright ( c ) 2021 Linaro Ltd .
* Author : Sam Protsenko < semen . protsenko @ linaro . org >
*
* Samsung Exynos USI driver ( Universal Serial Interface ) .
*/
#include <linux/array_size.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <dt-bindings/soc/samsung,exynos-usi.h>
/* USIv1: System Register: SW_CONF register bits */
#define USI_V1_SW_CONF_NONE 0 x0
#define USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C0 0 x1
#define USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C1 0 x2
#define USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C0_1 0 x3
#define USI_V1_SW_CONF_SPI 0 x4
#define USI_V1_SW_CONF_UART 0 x8
#define USI_V1_SW_CONF_UART_I2C1 0 xa
#define USI_V1_SW_CONF_MASK (USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C0 | USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C1 | \
USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C0_1 | USI_V1_SW_CONF_SPI | \
USI_V1_SW_CONF_UART | USI_V1_SW_CONF_UART_I2C1)
/* USIv2: System Register: SW_CONF register bits */
#define USI_V2_SW_CONF_NONE 0 x0
#define USI_V2_SW_CONF_UART BIT(0 )
#define USI_V2_SW_CONF_SPI BIT(1 )
#define USI_V2_SW_CONF_I2C BIT(2 )
#define USI_V2_SW_CONF_MASK (USI_V2_SW_CONF_UART | USI_V2_SW_CONF_SPI | \
USI_V2_SW_CONF_I2C)
/* USIv2: USI register offsets */
#define USI_CON 0 x04
#define USI_OPTION 0 x08
/* USIv2: USI register bits */
#define USI_CON_RESET BIT(0 )
#define USI_OPTION_CLKREQ_ON BIT(1 )
#define USI_OPTION_CLKSTOP_ON BIT(2 )
enum exynos_usi_ver {
USI_VER1 = 0 ,
USI_VER2,
};
struct exynos_usi_variant {
enum exynos_usi_ver ver; /* USI IP-core version */
unsigned int sw_conf_mask; /* SW_CONF mask for all protocols */
size_t min_mode; /* first index in exynos_usi_modes[] */
size_t max_mode; /* last index in exynos_usi_modes[] */
size_t num_clks; /* number of clocks to assert */
const char * const *clk_names; /* clock names to assert */
};
struct exynos_usi {
struct device *dev;
void __iomem *regs; /* USI register map */
struct clk_bulk_data *clks; /* USI clocks */
size_t mode; /* current USI SW_CONF mode index */
bool clkreq_on; /* always provide clock to IP */
/* System Register */
struct regmap *sysreg; /* System Register map */
unsigned int sw_conf; /* SW_CONF register offset in sysreg */
const struct exynos_usi_variant *data;
};
struct exynos_usi_mode {
const char *name; /* mode name */
unsigned int val; /* mode register value */
};
#define USI_MODES_MAX (USI_MODE_UART_I2C1 + 1 )
static const struct exynos_usi_mode exynos_usi_modes[][USI_MODES_MAX] = {
[USI_VER1] = {
[USI_MODE_NONE] = { .name = "none" , .val = USI_V1_SW_CONF_NONE },
[USI_MODE_UART] = { .name = "uart" , .val = USI_V1_SW_CONF_UART },
[USI_MODE_SPI] = { .name = "spi" , .val = USI_V1_SW_CONF_SPI },
[USI_MODE_I2C] = { .name = "i2c" , .val = USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C0 },
[USI_MODE_I2C1] = { .name = "i2c1" , .val = USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C1 },
[USI_MODE_I2C0_1] = { .name = "i2c0_1" , .val = USI_V1_SW_CONF_I2C0_1 },
[USI_MODE_UART_I2C1] = { .name = "uart_i2c1" , .val = USI_V1_SW_CONF_UART_I2C1 },
}, [USI_VER2] = {
[USI_MODE_NONE] = { .name = "none" , .val = USI_V2_SW_CONF_NONE },
[USI_MODE_UART] = { .name = "uart" , .val = USI_V2_SW_CONF_UART },
[USI_MODE_SPI] = { .name = "spi" , .val = USI_V2_SW_CONF_SPI },
[USI_MODE_I2C] = { .name = "i2c" , .val = USI_V2_SW_CONF_I2C },
},
};
static const char * const exynos850_usi_clk_names[] = { "pclk" , "ipclk" };
static const struct exynos_usi_variant exynos850_usi_data = {
.ver = USI_VER2,
.sw_conf_mask = USI_V2_SW_CONF_MASK,
.min_mode = USI_MODE_NONE,
.max_mode = USI_MODE_I2C,
.num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(exynos850_usi_clk_names),
.clk_names = exynos850_usi_clk_names,
};
static const struct exynos_usi_variant exynos8895_usi_data = {
.ver = USI_VER1,
.sw_conf_mask = USI_V1_SW_CONF_MASK,
.min_mode = USI_MODE_NONE,
.max_mode = USI_MODE_UART_I2C1,
.num_clks = ARRAY_SIZE(exynos850_usi_clk_names),
.clk_names = exynos850_usi_clk_names,
};
static const struct of_device_id exynos_usi_dt_match[] = {
{
.compatible = "samsung,exynos850-usi" ,
.data = &exynos850_usi_data,
}, {
.compatible = "samsung,exynos8895-usi" ,
.data = &exynos8895_usi_data,
},
{ } /* sentinel */
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, exynos_usi_dt_match);
/**
* exynos_usi_set_sw_conf - Set USI block configuration mode
* @ usi : USI driver object
* @ mode : Mode index
*
* Select underlying serial protocol ( UART / SPI / I2C ) in USI IP - core .
*
* Return : 0 on success , or negative error code on failure .
*/
static int exynos_usi_set_sw_conf(struct exynos_usi *usi, size_t mode)
{
unsigned int val;
int ret;
if (mode < usi->data->min_mode || mode > usi->data->max_mode)
return -EINVAL;
val = exynos_usi_modes[usi->data->ver][mode].val;
ret = regmap_update_bits(usi->sysreg, usi->sw_conf,
usi->data->sw_conf_mask, val);
if (ret)
return ret;
usi->mode = mode;
dev_dbg(usi->dev, "protocol: %s\n" ,
exynos_usi_modes[usi->data->ver][usi->mode].name);
return 0 ;
}
/**
* exynos_usi_enable - Initialize USI block
* @ usi : USI driver object
*
* USI IP - core start state is " reset " ( on startup and after CPU resume ) . This
* routine enables the USI block by clearing the reset flag . It also configures
* HWACG behavior ( needed e . g . for UART Rx ) . It should be performed before
* underlying protocol becomes functional .
*
* Return : 0 on success , or negative error code on failure .
*/
static int exynos_usi_enable(const struct exynos_usi *usi)
{
u32 val;
int ret;
ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(usi->data->num_clks, usi->clks);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Enable USI block */
val = readl(usi->regs + USI_CON);
val &= ~USI_CON_RESET;
writel(val, usi->regs + USI_CON);
udelay(1 );
/* Continuously provide the clock to USI IP w/o gating */
if (usi->clkreq_on) {
val = readl(usi->regs + USI_OPTION);
val &= ~USI_OPTION_CLKSTOP_ON;
val |= USI_OPTION_CLKREQ_ON;
writel(val, usi->regs + USI_OPTION);
}
clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(usi->data->num_clks, usi->clks);
return ret;
}
static int exynos_usi_configure(struct exynos_usi *usi)
{
int ret;
ret = exynos_usi_set_sw_conf(usi, usi->mode);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (usi->data->ver == USI_VER1)
ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(usi->data->num_clks,
usi->clks);
else if (usi->data->ver == USI_VER2)
ret = exynos_usi_enable(usi);
return ret;
}
static void exynos_usi_unconfigure(void *data)
{
struct exynos_usi *usi = data;
u32 val;
int ret;
if (usi->data->ver == USI_VER1) {
clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(usi->data->num_clks, usi->clks);
return ;
}
ret = clk_bulk_prepare_enable(usi->data->num_clks, usi->clks);
if (ret)
return ;
/* Make sure that we've stopped providing the clock to USI IP */
val = readl(usi->regs + USI_OPTION);
val &= ~USI_OPTION_CLKREQ_ON;
val |= USI_OPTION_CLKSTOP_ON;
writel(val, usi->regs + USI_OPTION);
/* Set USI block state to reset */
val = readl(usi->regs + USI_CON);
val |= USI_CON_RESET;
writel(val, usi->regs + USI_CON);
clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(usi->data->num_clks, usi->clks);
}
static int exynos_usi_parse_dt(struct device_node *np, struct exynos_usi *usi)
{
int ret;
u32 mode;
ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "samsung,mode" , &mode);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (mode < usi->data->min_mode || mode > usi->data->max_mode)
return -EINVAL;
usi->mode = mode;
usi->sysreg = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle_args(np, "samsung,sysreg" ,
1 , &usi->sw_conf);
if (IS_ERR(usi->sysreg))
return PTR_ERR(usi->sysreg);
usi->clkreq_on = of_property_read_bool(np, "samsung,clkreq-on" );
return 0 ;
}
static int exynos_usi_get_clocks(struct exynos_usi *usi)
{
const size_t num = usi->data->num_clks;
struct device *dev = usi->dev;
size_t i;
if (num == 0 )
return 0 ;
usi->clks = devm_kcalloc(dev, num, sizeof (*usi->clks), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!usi->clks)
return -ENOMEM;
for (i = 0 ; i < num; ++i)
usi->clks[i].id = usi->data->clk_names[i];
return devm_clk_bulk_get(dev, num, usi->clks);
}
static int exynos_usi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
struct exynos_usi *usi;
int ret;
usi = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof (*usi), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!usi)
return -ENOMEM;
usi->dev = dev;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, usi);
usi->data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
if (!usi->data)
return -EINVAL;
ret = exynos_usi_parse_dt(np, usi);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = exynos_usi_get_clocks(usi);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (usi->data->ver == USI_VER2) {
usi->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0 );
if (IS_ERR(usi->regs))
return PTR_ERR(usi->regs);
}
ret = exynos_usi_configure(usi);
if (ret)
return ret;
ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, exynos_usi_unconfigure, usi);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Make it possible to embed protocol nodes into USI np */
return of_platform_populate(np, NULL, NULL, dev);
}
static int __maybe_unused exynos_usi_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
{
struct exynos_usi *usi = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return exynos_usi_configure(usi);
}
static const struct dev_pm_ops exynos_usi_pm = {
SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(NULL, exynos_usi_resume_noirq)
};
static struct platform_driver exynos_usi_driver = {
.driver = {
.name = "exynos-usi" ,
.pm = &exynos_usi_pm,
.of_match_table = exynos_usi_dt_match,
},
.probe = exynos_usi_probe,
};
module_platform_driver(exynos_usi_driver);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Samsung USI driver" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Sam Protsenko <semen.protsenko@linaro.org>" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL" );
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