// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ /* * intel TCO vendor specific watchdog driver support * * (c) Copyright 2006-2009 Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>. * * Neither Wim Van Sebroeck nor Iguana vzw. admit liability nor * provide warranty for any of this software. This material is * provided "AS-IS" and at no charge.
*/
/* Module and version information */ #define DRV_NAME "iTCO_vendor_support" #define DRV_VERSION "1.04"
/* Includes */ #include <linux/module.h> /* For module specific items */ #include <linux/moduleparam.h> /* For new moduleparam's */ #include <linux/types.h> /* For standard types (like size_t) */ #include <linux/errno.h> /* For the -ENODEV/... values */ #include <linux/kernel.h> /* For printk/panic/... */ #include <linux/init.h> /* For __init/__exit/... */ #include <linux/ioport.h> /* For io-port access */ #include <linux/io.h> /* For inb/outb/... */
#include"iTCO_vendor.h"
/* List of vendor support modes */ /* SuperMicro Pentium 3 Era 370SSE+-OEM1/P3TSSE */ #define SUPERMICRO_OLD_BOARD 1 /* SuperMicro Pentium 4 / Xeon 4 / EMT64T Era Systems - no longer supported */ #define SUPERMICRO_NEW_BOARD 2 /* Broken BIOS */ #define BROKEN_BIOS 911
int iTCO_vendorsupport;
EXPORT_SYMBOL(iTCO_vendorsupport);
module_param_named(vendorsupport, iTCO_vendorsupport, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(vendorsupport, "iTCO vendor specific support mode, default=" "0 (none), 1=SuperMicro Pent3, 911=Broken SMI BIOS");
/* * Vendor Specific Support
*/
/* * Vendor Support: 1 * Board: Super Micro Computer Inc. 370SSE+-OEM1/P3TSSE * iTCO chipset: ICH2 * * Code contributed by: R. Seretny <lkpatches@paypc.com> * Documentation obtained by R. Seretny from SuperMicro Technical Support * * To enable Watchdog function: * BIOS setup -> Power -> TCO Logic SMI Enable -> Within5Minutes * This setting enables SMI to clear the watchdog expired flag. * If BIOS or CPU fail which may cause SMI hang, then system will * reboot. When application starts to use watchdog function, * application has to take over the control from SMI. * * For P3TSSE, J36 jumper needs to be removed to enable the Watchdog * function. * * Note: The system will reboot when Expire Flag is set TWICE. * So, if the watchdog timer is 20 seconds, then the maximum hang * time is about 40 seconds, and the minimum hang time is about * 20.6 seconds.
*/
/* Bit 13: TCO_EN -> 1 = Enables the TCO logic to generate SMI# */
val32 = inl(smires->start);
val32 |= 0x00002000; /* Turn on SMI clearing watchdog */
outl(val32, smires->start); /* Needed to deactivate watchdog */
}
/* * Vendor Support: 911 * Board: Some Intel ICHx based motherboards * iTCO chipset: ICH7+ * * Some Intel motherboards have a broken BIOS implementation: i.e. * the SMI handler clear's the TIMEOUT bit in the TC01_STS register * and does not reload the time. Thus the TCO watchdog does not reboot * the system. * * These are the conclusions of Andriy Gapon <avg@icyb.net.ua> after * debugging: the SMI handler is quite simple - it tests value in * TCO1_CNT against 0x800, i.e. checks TCO_TMR_HLT. If the bit is set * the handler goes into an infinite loop, apparently to allow the * second timeout and reboot. Otherwise it simply clears TIMEOUT bit * in TCO1_STS and that's it. * So the logic seems to be reversed, because it is hard to see how * TIMEOUT can get set to 1 and SMI generated when TCO_TMR_HLT is set * (other than a transitional effect). * * The only fix found to get the motherboard(s) to reboot is to put * the glb_smi_en bit to 0. This is a dirty hack that bypasses the * broken code by disabling Global SMI. * * WARNING: globally disabling SMI could possibly lead to dramatic * problems, especially on laptops! I.e. various ACPI things where * SMI is used for communication between OS and firmware. * * Don't use this fix if you don't need to!!!
*/
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