// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* rl6231 . c - RL6231 class device shared support
*
* Copyright 2014 Realtek Semiconductor Corp .
*
* Author : Oder Chiou < oder_chiou @ realtek . com >
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/regmap.h>
#include <linux/gcd.h>
#include "rl6231.h"
/**
* rl6231_get_pre_div - Return the value of pre divider .
*
* @ map : map for setting .
* @ reg : register .
* @ sft : shift .
*
* Return the value of pre divider from given register value .
* Return negative error code for unexpected register value .
*/
int rl6231_get_pre_div(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, int sft)
{
int pd, val;
regmap_read(map, reg, &val);
val = (val >> sft) & 0 x7;
switch (val) {
case 0 :
case 1 :
case 2 :
case 3 :
pd = val + 1 ;
break ;
case 4 :
pd = 6 ;
break ;
case 5 :
pd = 8 ;
break ;
case 6 :
pd = 12 ;
break ;
case 7 :
pd = 16 ;
break ;
default :
pd = -EINVAL;
break ;
}
return pd;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rl6231_get_pre_div);
/**
* rl6231_calc_dmic_clk - Calculate the frequency divider parameter of dmic .
*
* @ rate : base clock rate .
*
* Choose divider parameter that gives the highest possible DMIC frequency in
* 1 MHz - 3 MHz range .
*/
int rl6231_calc_dmic_clk(int rate)
{
static const int div[] = {2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 8 , 12 };
int i;
if (rate < 1000000 * div[0 ]) {
pr_warn("Base clock rate %d is too low\n" , rate);
return -EINVAL;
}
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(div); i++) {
if ((div[i] % 3 ) == 0 )
continue ;
/* find divider that gives DMIC frequency below 1.536MHz */
if (1536000 * div[i] >= rate)
return i;
}
pr_warn("Base clock rate %d is too high\n" , rate);
return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rl6231_calc_dmic_clk);
struct pll_calc_map {
unsigned int pll_in;
unsigned int pll_out;
int k;
int n;
int m;
bool m_bp;
bool k_bp;
};
static const struct pll_calc_map pll_preset_table[] = {
{19200000 , 4096000 , 23 , 14 , 1 , false , false },
{19200000 , 24576000 , 3 , 30 , 3 , false , false },
{48000000 , 3840000 , 23 , 2 , 0 , false , false },
{3840000 , 24576000 , 3 , 30 , 0 , true , false },
{3840000 , 22579200 , 3 , 5 , 0 , true , false },
};
static unsigned int find_best_div(unsigned int in,
unsigned int max, unsigned int div)
{
unsigned int d;
if (in <= max)
return 1 ;
d = in / max;
if (in % max)
d++;
while (div % d != 0 )
d++;
return d;
}
/**
* rl6231_pll_calc - Calcualte PLL M / N / K code .
* @ freq_in : external clock provided to codec .
* @ freq_out : target clock which codec works on .
* @ pll_code : Pointer to structure with M , N , K , m_bypass and k_bypass flag .
*
* Calcualte M / N / K code to configure PLL for codec .
*
* Returns 0 for success or negative error code .
*/
int rl6231_pll_calc(const unsigned int freq_in,
const unsigned int freq_out, struct rl6231_pll_code *pll_code)
{
int max_n = RL6231_PLL_N_MAX, max_m = RL6231_PLL_M_MAX;
int i, k, n_t;
int k_t, min_k, max_k, n = 0 , m = 0 , m_t = 0 ;
unsigned int red, pll_out, in_t, out_t, div, div_t;
unsigned int red_t = abs(freq_out - freq_in);
unsigned int f_in, f_out, f_max;
bool m_bypass = false , k_bypass = false ;
if (RL6231_PLL_INP_MAX < freq_in || RL6231_PLL_INP_MIN > freq_in)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll_preset_table); i++) {
if (freq_in == pll_preset_table[i].pll_in &&
freq_out == pll_preset_table[i].pll_out) {
k = pll_preset_table[i].k;
m = pll_preset_table[i].m;
n = pll_preset_table[i].n;
m_bypass = pll_preset_table[i].m_bp;
k_bypass = pll_preset_table[i].k_bp;
pr_debug("Use preset PLL parameter table\n" );
goto code_find;
}
}
min_k = 80000000 / freq_out - 2 ;
max_k = 150000000 / freq_out - 2 ;
if (max_k > RL6231_PLL_K_MAX)
max_k = RL6231_PLL_K_MAX;
if (min_k > RL6231_PLL_K_MAX)
min_k = max_k = RL6231_PLL_K_MAX;
div_t = gcd(freq_in, freq_out);
f_max = 0 xffffffff / RL6231_PLL_N_MAX;
div = find_best_div(freq_in, f_max, div_t);
f_in = freq_in / div;
f_out = freq_out / div;
k = min_k;
if (min_k < -1 )
min_k = -1 ;
for (k_t = min_k; k_t <= max_k; k_t++) {
for (n_t = 0 ; n_t <= max_n; n_t++) {
in_t = f_in * (n_t + 2 );
pll_out = f_out * (k_t + 2 );
if (in_t == pll_out) {
m_bypass = true ;
n = n_t;
k = k_t;
goto code_find;
}
out_t = in_t / (k_t + 2 );
red = abs(f_out - out_t);
if (red < red_t) {
m_bypass = true ;
n = n_t;
m = 0 ;
k = k_t;
if (red == 0 )
goto code_find;
red_t = red;
}
for (m_t = 0 ; m_t <= max_m; m_t++) {
out_t = in_t / ((m_t + 2 ) * (k_t + 2 ));
red = abs(f_out - out_t);
if (red < red_t) {
m_bypass = false ;
n = n_t;
m = m_t;
k = k_t;
if (red == 0 )
goto code_find;
red_t = red;
}
}
}
}
pr_debug("Only get approximation about PLL\n" );
code_find:
if (k == -1 ) {
k_bypass = true ;
k = 0 ;
}
pll_code->m_bp = m_bypass;
pll_code->k_bp = k_bypass;
pll_code->m_code = m;
pll_code->n_code = n;
pll_code->k_code = k;
return 0 ;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rl6231_pll_calc);
int rl6231_get_clk_info(int sclk, int rate)
{
int i;
static const int pd[] = {1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 6 , 8 , 12 , 16 };
if (sclk <= 0 || rate <= 0 )
return -EINVAL;
rate = rate << 8 ;
for (i = 0 ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pd); i++)
if (sclk == rate * pd[i])
return i;
return -EINVAL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rl6231_get_clk_info);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RL6231 class device shared support" );
MODULE_AUTHOR("Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com>" );
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2" );
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(vorverarbeitet am 2026-10-11)
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