// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#include <string.h>
#include <objtool/special.h>
#include <objtool/builtin.h>
#include <objtool/warn.h>
void arch_handle_alternative(struct special_alt *alt)
{
static struct special_alt *group, *prev;
/*
* Recompute orig_len for nested ALTERNATIVE ( ) s .
*/
if (group && group->orig_sec == alt->orig_sec &&
group->orig_off == alt->orig_off) {
struct special_alt *iter = group;
for (;;) {
unsigned int len = max(iter->orig_len, alt->orig_len);
iter->orig_len = alt->orig_len = len;
if (iter == prev)
break ;
iter = list_next_entry(iter, list);
}
} else group = alt;
prev = alt;
}
bool arch_support_alt_relocation(struct special_alt *special_alt,
struct instruction *insn,
struct reloc *reloc)
{
return true ;
}
/*
* There are 3 basic jump table patterns :
*
* 1 . jmpq * [ rodata addr ] ( , % reg , 8 )
*
* This is the most common case by far . It jumps to an address in a simple
* jump table which is stored in . rodata .
*
* 2 . jmpq * [ rodata addr ] ( % rip )
*
* This is caused by a rare GCC quirk , currently only seen in three driver
* functions in the kernel , only with certain obscure non - distro configs .
*
* As part of an optimization , GCC makes a copy of an existing switch jump
* table , modifies it , and then hard - codes the jump ( albeit with an indirect
* jump ) to use a single entry in the table . The rest of the jump table and
* some of its jump targets remain as dead code .
*
* In such a case we can just crudely ignore all unreachable instruction
* warnings for the entire object file . Ideally we would just ignore them
* for the function , but that would require redesigning the code quite a
* bit . And honestly that ' s just not worth doing : unreachable instruction
* warnings are of questionable value anyway , and this is such a rare issue .
*
* 3 . mov [ rodata addr ] , % reg1
* . . . some instructions . . .
* jmpq * ( % reg1 , % reg2 , 8 )
*
* This is a fairly uncommon pattern which is new for GCC 6 . As of this
* writing , there are 11 occurrences of it in the allmodconfig kernel .
*
* As of GCC 7 there are quite a few more of these and the ' in between ' code
* is significant . Esp . with KASAN enabled some of the code between the mov
* and jmpq uses . rodata itself , which can confuse things .
*
* TODO : Once we have DWARF CFI and smarter instruction decoding logic ,
* ensure the same register is used in the mov and jump instructions .
*
* NOTE : MITIGATION_RETPOLINE made it harder still to decode dynamic jumps .
*/
struct reloc *arch_find_switch_table(struct objtool_file *file,
struct instruction *insn,
unsigned long *table_size)
{
struct reloc *text_reloc, *rodata_reloc;
struct section *table_sec;
unsigned long table_offset;
/* look for a relocation which references .rodata */
text_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest_range(file->elf, insn->sec,
insn->offset, insn->len);
if (!text_reloc || text_reloc->sym->type != STT_SECTION ||
!text_reloc->sym->sec->rodata)
return NULL;
table_offset = reloc_addend(text_reloc);
table_sec = text_reloc->sym->sec;
if (reloc_type(text_reloc) == R_X86_64_PC32)
table_offset += 4 ;
/*
* Make sure the . rodata address isn ' t associated with a
* symbol . GCC jump tables are anonymous data .
*
* Also support C jump tables which are in the same format as
* switch jump tables . For objtool to recognize them , they
* need to be placed in the C_JUMP_TABLE_SECTION section . They
* have symbols associated with them .
*/
if (find_symbol_containing(table_sec, table_offset) &&
strcmp(table_sec->name, C_JUMP_TABLE_SECTION))
return NULL;
/*
* Each table entry has a rela associated with it . The rela
* should reference text in the same function as the original
* instruction .
*/
rodata_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest(file->elf, table_sec, table_offset);
if (!rodata_reloc)
return NULL;
/*
* Use of RIP - relative switch jumps is quite rare , and
* indicates a rare GCC quirk / bug which can leave dead
* code behind .
*/
if (!file->ignore_unreachables && reloc_type(text_reloc) == R_X86_64_PC32) {
WARN_INSN(insn, "ignoring unreachables due to jump table quirk" );
file->ignore_unreachables = true ;
}
*table_size = 0 ;
return rodata_reloc;
}
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