// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* iteration_check . c : test races having to do with xarray iteration
* Copyright ( c ) 2016 Intel Corporation
* Author : Ross Zwisler < ross . zwisler @ linux . intel . com >
*/
#include <pthread.h>
#include "test.h"
#define NUM_THREADS 5
#define MAX_IDX 100
#define TAG XA_MARK_0
#define NEW_TAG XA_MARK_1
static pthread_t threads[NUM_THREADS];
static unsigned int seeds[3 ];
static DEFINE_XARRAY(array);
static bool test_complete;
static int max_order;
void my_item_insert(struct xarray *xa, unsigned long index)
{
XA_STATE(xas, xa, index);
struct item *item = item_create(index, 0 );
int order;
retry:
xas_lock(&xas);
for (order = max_order; order >= 0 ; order--) {
xas_set_order(&xas, index, order);
item->order = order;
if (xas_find_conflict(&xas))
continue ;
xas_store(&xas, item);
xas_set_mark(&xas, TAG);
break ;
}
xas_unlock(&xas);
if (xas_nomem(&xas, GFP_KERNEL))
goto retry;
if (order < 0 )
free(item);
}
/* relentlessly fill the array with tagged entries */
static void *add_entries_fn(void *arg)
{
rcu_register_thread();
while (!test_complete) {
unsigned long pgoff;
for (pgoff = 0 ; pgoff < MAX_IDX; pgoff++) {
my_item_insert(&array, pgoff);
}
}
rcu_unregister_thread();
return NULL;
}
/*
* Iterate over tagged entries , retrying when we find ourselves in a deleted
* node and randomly pausing the iteration .
*/
static void *tagged_iteration_fn(void *arg)
{
XA_STATE(xas, &array, 0 );
void *entry;
rcu_register_thread();
while (!test_complete) {
xas_set(&xas, 0 );
rcu_read_lock();
xas_for_each_marked(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX, TAG) {
if (xas_retry(&xas, entry))
continue ;
if (rand_r(&seeds[0 ]) % 50 == 0 ) {
xas_pause(&xas);
rcu_read_unlock();
rcu_barrier();
rcu_read_lock();
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
rcu_unregister_thread();
return NULL;
}
/*
* Iterate over the entries , retrying when we find ourselves in a deleted
* node and randomly pausing the iteration .
*/
static void *untagged_iteration_fn(void *arg)
{
XA_STATE(xas, &array, 0 );
void *entry;
rcu_register_thread();
while (!test_complete) {
xas_set(&xas, 0 );
rcu_read_lock();
xas_for_each(&xas, entry, ULONG_MAX) {
if (xas_retry(&xas, entry))
continue ;
if (rand_r(&seeds[1 ]) % 50 == 0 ) {
xas_pause(&xas);
rcu_read_unlock();
rcu_barrier();
rcu_read_lock();
}
}
rcu_read_unlock();
}
rcu_unregister_thread();
return NULL;
}
/*
* Randomly remove entries to help induce retries in the
* two iteration functions .
*/
static void *remove_entries_fn(void *arg)
{
rcu_register_thread();
while (!test_complete) {
int pgoff;
struct item *item;
pgoff = rand_r(&seeds[2 ]) % MAX_IDX;
item = xa_erase(&array, pgoff);
if (item)
item_free(item, pgoff);
}
rcu_unregister_thread();
return NULL;
}
static void *tag_entries_fn(void *arg)
{
rcu_register_thread();
while (!test_complete) {
tag_tagged_items(&array, 0 , MAX_IDX, 10 , TAG, NEW_TAG);
}
rcu_unregister_thread();
return NULL;
}
/* This is a unit test for a bug found by the syzkaller tester */
void iteration_test(unsigned order, unsigned test_duration)
{
int i;
printv(1 , "Running %siteration tests for %d seconds\n" ,
order > 0 ? "multiorder " : "" , test_duration);
max_order = order;
test_complete = false ;
for (i = 0 ; i < 3 ; i++)
seeds[i] = rand();
if (pthread_create(&threads[0 ], NULL, tagged_iteration_fn, NULL)) {
perror("create tagged iteration thread" );
exit (1 );
}
if (pthread_create(&threads[1 ], NULL, untagged_iteration_fn, NULL)) {
perror("create untagged iteration thread" );
exit (1 );
}
if (pthread_create(&threads[2 ], NULL, add_entries_fn, NULL)) {
perror("create add entry thread" );
exit (1 );
}
if (pthread_create(&threads[3 ], NULL, remove_entries_fn, NULL)) {
perror("create remove entry thread" );
exit (1 );
}
if (pthread_create(&threads[4 ], NULL, tag_entries_fn, NULL)) {
perror("create tag entry thread" );
exit (1 );
}
sleep(test_duration);
test_complete = true ;
for (i = 0 ; i < NUM_THREADS; i++) {
if (pthread_join(threads[i], NULL)) {
perror("pthread_join" );
exit (1 );
}
}
item_kill_tree(&array);
}
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