// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright 2019 , Gustavo Romero , Michael Neuling , IBM Corp .
*
* This test will spawn two processes . Both will be attached to the same
* CPU ( CPU 0 ) . The child will be in a loop writing to FP register f31 and
* VMX / VEC / Altivec register vr31 a known value , called poison , calling
* sched_yield syscall after to allow the parent to switch on the CPU .
* Parent will set f31 and vr31 to 1 and in a loop will check if f31 and
* vr31 remain 1 as expected until a given timeout ( 2 m ) . If the issue is
* present child ' s poison will leak into parent ' s f31 or vr31 registers ,
* otherwise , poison will never leak into parent ' s f31 and vr31 registers .
*/
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "tm.h"
int tm_poison_test(void )
{
int cpu, pid;
cpu_set_t cpuset;
uint64_t poison = 0 xdeadbeefc0dec0fe;
uint64_t unknown = 0 ;
bool fail_fp = false ;
bool fail_vr = false ;
SKIP_IF(!have_htm());
SKIP_IF(htm_is_synthetic());
cpu = pick_online_cpu();
FAIL_IF(cpu < 0 );
// Attach both Child and Parent to the same CPU
CPU_ZERO(&cpuset);
CPU_SET(cpu, &cpuset);
FAIL_IF(sched_setaffinity(0 , sizeof (cpuset), &cpuset) != 0 );
pid = fork();
if (!pid) {
/**
* child
*/
while (1 ) {
sched_yield();
asm (
"mtvsrd 31, %[poison];" // f31 = poison
"mtvsrd 63, %[poison];" // vr31 = poison
: : [poison] "r" (poison) : );
}
}
/**
* parent
*/
asm (
/*
* Set r3 , r4 , and f31 to known value 1 before entering
* in transaction . They won ' t be written after that .
*/
" li 3, 0x1 ;"
" li 4, 0x1 ;"
" mtvsrd 31, 4 ;"
/*
* The Time Base ( TB ) is a 64 - bit counter register that is
* independent of the CPU clock and which is incremented
* at a frequency of 512000000 Hz , so every 1 . 953125 ns .
* So it ' s necessary 120 s / 0 . 000000001953125 s = 61440000000
* increments to get a 2 minutes timeout . Below we set that
* value in r5 and then use r6 to track initial TB value ,
* updating TB values in r7 at every iteration and comparing it
* to r6 . When r7 ( current ) - r6 ( initial ) > 61440000000 we bail
* out since for sure we spent already 2 minutes in the loop .
* SPR 268 is the TB register .
*/
" lis 5, 14 ;"
" ori 5, 5, 19996 ;"
" sldi 5, 5, 16 ;" // r5 = 61440000000
" mfspr 6, 268 ;" // r6 (TB initial)
"1: mfspr 7, 268 ;" // r7 (TB current)
" subf 7, 6, 7 ;" // r7 - r6 > 61440000000 ?
" cmpd 7, 5 ;"
" bgt 3f ;" // yes, exit
/*
* Main loop to check f31
*/
" tbegin. ;" // no, try again
" beq 1b ;" // restart if no timeout
" mfvsrd 3, 31 ;" // read f31
" cmpd 3, 4 ;" // f31 == 1 ?
" bne 2f ;" // broken :-(
" tabort. 3 ;" // try another transaction
"2: tend. ;" // commit transaction
"3: mr %[unknown], 3 ;" // record r3
: [unknown] "=r" (unknown)
:
: "cr0" , "r3" , "r4" , "r5" , "r6" , "r7" , "vs31"
);
/*
* On leak ' unknown ' will contain ' poison ' value from child ,
* otherwise ( no leak ) ' unknown ' will contain the same value
* as r3 before entering in transactional mode , i . e . 0 x1 .
*/
fail_fp = unknown != 0 x1;
if (fail_fp)
printf("Unknown value %#" PRIx64" leaked into f31!\n" , unknown);
else
printf("Good, no poison or leaked value into FP registers\n" );
asm (
/*
* Set r3 , r4 , and vr31 to known value 1 before entering
* in transaction . They won ' t be written after that .
*/
" li 3, 0x1 ;"
" li 4, 0x1 ;"
" mtvsrd 63, 4 ;"
" lis 5, 14 ;"
" ori 5, 5, 19996 ;"
" sldi 5, 5, 16 ;" // r5 = 61440000000
" mfspr 6, 268 ;" // r6 (TB initial)
"1: mfspr 7, 268 ;" // r7 (TB current)
" subf 7, 6, 7 ;" // r7 - r6 > 61440000000 ?
" cmpd 7, 5 ;"
" bgt 3f ;" // yes, exit
/*
* Main loop to check vr31
*/
" tbegin. ;" // no, try again
" beq 1b ;" // restart if no timeout
" mfvsrd 3, 63 ;" // read vr31
" cmpd 3, 4 ;" // vr31 == 1 ?
" bne 2f ;" // broken :-(
" tabort. 3 ;" // try another transaction
"2: tend. ;" // commit transaction
"3: mr %[unknown], 3 ;" // record r3
: [unknown] "=r" (unknown)
:
: "cr0" , "r3" , "r4" , "r5" , "r6" , "r7" , "vs63"
);
/*
* On leak ' unknown ' will contain ' poison ' value from child ,
* otherwise ( no leak ) ' unknown ' will contain the same value
* as r3 before entering in transactional mode , i . e . 0 x1 .
*/
fail_vr = unknown != 0 x1;
if (fail_vr)
printf("Unknown value %#" PRIx64" leaked into vr31!\n" , unknown);
else
printf("Good, no poison or leaked value into VEC registers\n" );
kill(pid, SIGKILL);
return (fail_fp | fail_vr);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
/* Test completes in about 4m */
test_harness_set_timeout(250 );
return test_harness(tm_poison_test, "tm_poison_test" );
}
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