Quelle tupdesc.c
Sprache: C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* tupdesc . c
* POSTGRES tuple descriptor support code
*
* Portions Copyright ( c ) 1996 - 2025 , PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright ( c ) 1994 , Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src / backend / access / common / tupdesc . c
*
* NOTES
* some of the executor utility code such as " ExecTypeFromTL " should be
* moved here .
*
* - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/htup_details.h"
#include "access/toast_compression.h"
#include "access/tupdesc_details.h"
#include "catalog/catalog.h"
#include "catalog/pg_collation.h"
#include "catalog/pg_type.h"
#include "common/hashfn.h"
#include "utils/builtins.h"
#include "utils/datum.h"
#include "utils/resowner.h"
#include "utils/syscache.h"
/* ResourceOwner callbacks to hold tupledesc references */
static void ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res);
static char *ResOwnerPrintTupleDesc(Datum res);
static const ResourceOwnerDesc tupdesc_resowner_desc =
{
.name = "tupdesc reference" ,
.release_phase = RESOURCE_RELEASE_AFTER_LOCKS,
.release_priority = RELEASE_PRIO_TUPDESC_REFS,
.ReleaseResource = ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc,
.DebugPrint = ResOwnerPrintTupleDesc
};
/* Convenience wrappers over ResourceOwnerRemember/Forget */
static inline void
ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
{
ResourceOwnerRemember(owner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc), &tupdesc_resowner_desc);
}
static inline void
ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(ResourceOwner owner, TupleDesc tupdesc)
{
ResourceOwnerForget(owner, PointerGetDatum(tupdesc), &tupdesc_resowner_desc);
}
/*
* populate_compact_attribute_internal
* Helper function for populate_compact_attribute ( )
*/
static inline void
populate_compact_attribute_internal(Form_pg_attribute src,
CompactAttribute *dst)
{
memset(dst, 0 , sizeof (CompactAttribute));
dst->attcacheoff = -1 ;
dst->attlen = src->attlen;
dst->attbyval = src->attbyval;
dst->attispackable = (src->attstorage != TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN);
dst->atthasmissing = src->atthasmissing;
dst->attisdropped = src->attisdropped;
dst->attgenerated = (src->attgenerated != '\0' );
/*
* Assign nullability status for this column . Assuming that a constraint
* exists , at this point we don ' t know if a not - null constraint is valid ,
* so we assign UNKNOWN unless the table is a catalog , in which case we
* know it ' s valid .
*/
dst->attnullability = !src->attnotnull ? ATTNULLABLE_UNRESTRICTED :
IsCatalogRelationOid(src->attrelid) ? ATTNULLABLE_VALID :
ATTNULLABLE_UNKNOWN;
switch (src->attalign)
{
case TYPALIGN_INT:
dst->attalignby = ALIGNOF_INT;
break ;
case TYPALIGN_CHAR:
dst->attalignby = sizeof (char );
break ;
case TYPALIGN_DOUBLE:
dst->attalignby = ALIGNOF_DOUBLE;
break ;
case TYPALIGN_SHORT:
dst->attalignby = ALIGNOF_SHORT;
break ;
default :
dst->attalignby = 0 ;
elog(ERROR, "invalid attalign value: %c" , src->attalign);
break ;
}
}
/*
* populate_compact_attribute
* Fill in the corresponding CompactAttribute element from the
* Form_pg_attribute for the given attribute number . This must be called
* whenever a change is made to a Form_pg_attribute in the TupleDesc .
*/
void
populate_compact_attribute(TupleDesc tupdesc, int attnum)
{
Form_pg_attribute src = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, attnum);
CompactAttribute *dst;
/*
* Don ' t use TupleDescCompactAttr to prevent infinite recursion in assert
* builds .
*/
dst = &tupdesc->compact_attrs[attnum];
populate_compact_attribute_internal(src, dst);
}
/*
* verify_compact_attribute
* In Assert enabled builds , we verify that the CompactAttribute is
* populated correctly . This helps find bugs in places such as ALTER
* TABLE where code makes changes to the FormData_pg_attribute but
* forgets to call populate_compact_attribute ( ) .
*
* This is used in TupleDescCompactAttr ( ) , but declared here to allow access
* to populate_compact_attribute_internal ( ) .
*/
void
verify_compact_attribute(TupleDesc tupdesc, int attnum)
{
#ifdef USE_ASSERT_CHECKING
CompactAttribute cattr;
Form_pg_attribute attr = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, attnum);
CompactAttribute tmp;
/*
* Make a temp copy of the TupleDesc ' s CompactAttribute . This may be a
* shared TupleDesc and the attcacheoff might get changed by another
* backend .
*/
memcpy(&cattr, &tupdesc->compact_attrs[attnum], sizeof (CompactAttribute));
/*
* Populate the temporary CompactAttribute from the corresponding
* Form_pg_attribute
*/
populate_compact_attribute_internal(attr, &tmp);
/*
* Make the attcacheoff match since it ' s been reset to - 1 by
* populate_compact_attribute_internal . Same with attnullability .
*/
tmp.attcacheoff = cattr.attcacheoff;
tmp.attnullability = cattr.attnullability;
/* Check the freshly populated CompactAttribute matches the TupleDesc's */
Assert(memcmp(&tmp, &cattr, sizeof (CompactAttribute)) == 0 );
#endif
}
/*
* CreateTemplateTupleDesc
* This function allocates an empty tuple descriptor structure .
*
* Tuple type ID information is initially set for an anonymous record type ;
* caller can overwrite this if needed .
*/
TupleDesc
CreateTemplateTupleDesc(int natts)
{
TupleDesc desc;
/*
* sanity checks
*/
Assert(natts >= 0 );
/*
* Allocate enough memory for the tuple descriptor , the CompactAttribute
* array and also an array of FormData_pg_attribute .
*
* Note : the FormData_pg_attribute array stride is
* sizeof ( FormData_pg_attribute ) , since we declare the array elements as
* FormData_pg_attribute for notational convenience . However , we only
* guarantee that the first ATTRIBUTE_FIXED_PART_SIZE bytes of each entry
* are valid ; most code that copies tupdesc entries around copies just
* that much . In principle that could be less due to trailing padding ,
* although with the current definition of pg_attribute there probably
* isn ' t any padding .
*/
desc = (TupleDesc) palloc(offsetof(struct TupleDescData, compact_attrs) +
natts * sizeof (CompactAttribute) +
natts * sizeof (FormData_pg_attribute));
/*
* Initialize other fields of the tupdesc .
*/
desc->natts = natts;
desc->constr = NULL;
desc->tdtypeid = RECORDOID;
desc->tdtypmod = -1 ;
desc->tdrefcount = -1 ; /* assume not reference-counted */
return desc;
}
/*
* CreateTupleDesc
* This function allocates a new TupleDesc by copying a given
* Form_pg_attribute array .
*
* Tuple type ID information is initially set for an anonymous record type ;
* caller can overwrite this if needed .
*/
TupleDesc
CreateTupleDesc(int natts, Form_pg_attribute *attrs)
{
TupleDesc desc;
int i;
desc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(natts);
for (i = 0 ; i < natts; ++i)
{
memcpy(TupleDescAttr(desc, i), attrs[i], ATTRIBUTE_FIXED_PART_SIZE);
populate_compact_attribute(desc, i);
}
return desc;
}
/*
* CreateTupleDescCopy
* This function creates a new TupleDesc by copying from an existing
* TupleDesc .
*
* ! ! ! Constraints and defaults are not copied ! ! !
*/
TupleDesc
CreateTupleDescCopy(TupleDesc tupdesc)
{
TupleDesc desc;
int i;
desc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(tupdesc->natts);
/* Flat-copy the attribute array */
memcpy(TupleDescAttr(desc, 0 ),
TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, 0 ),
desc->natts * sizeof (FormData_pg_attribute));
/*
* Since we ' re not copying constraints and defaults , clear fields
* associated with them .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < desc->natts; i++)
{
Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(desc, i);
att->attnotnull = false ;
att->atthasdef = false ;
att->atthasmissing = false ;
att->attidentity = '\0' ;
att->attgenerated = '\0' ;
populate_compact_attribute(desc, i);
}
/* We can copy the tuple type identification, too */
desc->tdtypeid = tupdesc->tdtypeid;
desc->tdtypmod = tupdesc->tdtypmod;
return desc;
}
/*
* CreateTupleDescTruncatedCopy
* This function creates a new TupleDesc with only the first ' natts '
* attributes from an existing TupleDesc
*
* ! ! ! Constraints and defaults are not copied ! ! !
*/
TupleDesc
CreateTupleDescTruncatedCopy(TupleDesc tupdesc, int natts)
{
TupleDesc desc;
int i;
Assert(natts <= tupdesc->natts);
desc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(natts);
/* Flat-copy the attribute array */
memcpy(TupleDescAttr(desc, 0 ),
TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, 0 ),
desc->natts * sizeof (FormData_pg_attribute));
/*
* Since we ' re not copying constraints and defaults , clear fields
* associated with them .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < desc->natts; i++)
{
Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(desc, i);
att->attnotnull = false ;
att->atthasdef = false ;
att->atthasmissing = false ;
att->attidentity = '\0' ;
att->attgenerated = '\0' ;
populate_compact_attribute(desc, i);
}
/* We can copy the tuple type identification, too */
desc->tdtypeid = tupdesc->tdtypeid;
desc->tdtypmod = tupdesc->tdtypmod;
return desc;
}
/*
* CreateTupleDescCopyConstr
* This function creates a new TupleDesc by copying from an existing
* TupleDesc ( including its constraints and defaults ) .
*/
TupleDesc
CreateTupleDescCopyConstr(TupleDesc tupdesc)
{
TupleDesc desc;
TupleConstr *constr = tupdesc->constr;
int i;
desc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(tupdesc->natts);
/* Flat-copy the attribute array */
memcpy(TupleDescAttr(desc, 0 ),
TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, 0 ),
desc->natts * sizeof (FormData_pg_attribute));
for (i = 0 ; i < desc->natts; i++)
{
populate_compact_attribute(desc, i);
TupleDescCompactAttr(desc, i)->attnullability =
TupleDescCompactAttr(tupdesc, i)->attnullability;
}
/* Copy the TupleConstr data structure, if any */
if (constr)
{
TupleConstr *cpy = (TupleConstr *) palloc0(sizeof (TupleConstr));
cpy->has_not_null = constr->has_not_null;
cpy->has_generated_stored = constr->has_generated_stored;
cpy->has_generated_virtual = constr->has_generated_virtual;
if ((cpy->num_defval = constr->num_defval) > 0 )
{
cpy->defval = (AttrDefault *) palloc(cpy->num_defval * sizeof (AttrDefault));
memcpy(cpy->defval, constr->defval, cpy->num_defval * sizeof (AttrDefault));
for (i = cpy->num_defval - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--)
cpy->defval[i].adbin = pstrdup(constr->defval[i].adbin);
}
if (constr->missing)
{
cpy->missing = (AttrMissing *) palloc(tupdesc->natts * sizeof (AttrMissing));
memcpy(cpy->missing, constr->missing, tupdesc->natts * sizeof (AttrMissing));
for (i = tupdesc->natts - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--)
{
if (constr->missing[i].am_present)
{
CompactAttribute *attr = TupleDescCompactAttr(tupdesc, i);
cpy->missing[i].am_value = datumCopy(constr->missing[i].am_value,
attr->attbyval,
attr->attlen);
}
}
}
if ((cpy->num_check = constr->num_check) > 0 )
{
cpy->check = (ConstrCheck *) palloc(cpy->num_check * sizeof (ConstrCheck));
memcpy(cpy->check, constr->check, cpy->num_check * sizeof (ConstrCheck));
for (i = cpy->num_check - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--)
{
cpy->check[i].ccname = pstrdup(constr->check[i].ccname);
cpy->check[i].ccbin = pstrdup(constr->check[i].ccbin);
cpy->check[i].ccenforced = constr->check[i].ccenforced;
cpy->check[i].ccvalid = constr->check[i].ccvalid;
cpy->check[i].ccnoinherit = constr->check[i].ccnoinherit;
}
}
desc->constr = cpy;
}
/* We can copy the tuple type identification, too */
desc->tdtypeid = tupdesc->tdtypeid;
desc->tdtypmod = tupdesc->tdtypmod;
return desc;
}
/*
* TupleDescCopy
* Copy a tuple descriptor into caller - supplied memory .
* The memory may be shared memory mapped at any address , and must
* be sufficient to hold TupleDescSize ( src ) bytes .
*
* ! ! ! Constraints and defaults are not copied ! ! !
*/
void
TupleDescCopy(TupleDesc dst, TupleDesc src)
{
int i;
/* Flat-copy the header and attribute arrays */
memcpy(dst, src, TupleDescSize(src));
/*
* Since we ' re not copying constraints and defaults , clear fields
* associated with them .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < dst->natts; i++)
{
Form_pg_attribute att = TupleDescAttr(dst, i);
att->attnotnull = false ;
att->atthasdef = false ;
att->atthasmissing = false ;
att->attidentity = '\0' ;
att->attgenerated = '\0' ;
populate_compact_attribute(dst, i);
}
dst->constr = NULL;
/*
* Also , assume the destination is not to be ref - counted . ( Copying the
* source ' s refcount would be wrong in any case . )
*/
dst->tdrefcount = -1 ;
}
/*
* TupleDescCopyEntry
* This function copies a single attribute structure from one tuple
* descriptor to another .
*
* ! ! ! Constraints and defaults are not copied ! ! !
*/
void
TupleDescCopyEntry(TupleDesc dst, AttrNumber dstAttno,
TupleDesc src, AttrNumber srcAttno)
{
Form_pg_attribute dstAtt = TupleDescAttr(dst, dstAttno - 1 );
Form_pg_attribute srcAtt = TupleDescAttr(src, srcAttno - 1 );
/*
* sanity checks
*/
Assert(PointerIsValid(src));
Assert(PointerIsValid(dst));
Assert(srcAttno >= 1 );
Assert(srcAttno <= src->natts);
Assert(dstAttno >= 1 );
Assert(dstAttno <= dst->natts);
memcpy(dstAtt, srcAtt, ATTRIBUTE_FIXED_PART_SIZE);
dstAtt->attnum = dstAttno;
/* since we're not copying constraints or defaults, clear these */
dstAtt->attnotnull = false ;
dstAtt->atthasdef = false ;
dstAtt->atthasmissing = false ;
dstAtt->attidentity = '\0' ;
dstAtt->attgenerated = '\0' ;
populate_compact_attribute(dst, dstAttno - 1 );
}
/*
* Free a TupleDesc including all substructure
*/
void
FreeTupleDesc(TupleDesc tupdesc)
{
int i;
/*
* Possibly this should assert tdrefcount = = 0 , to disallow explicit
* freeing of un - refcounted tupdescs ?
*/
Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount <= 0 );
if (tupdesc->constr)
{
if (tupdesc->constr->num_defval > 0 )
{
AttrDefault *attrdef = tupdesc->constr->defval;
for (i = tupdesc->constr->num_defval - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--)
pfree(attrdef[i].adbin);
pfree(attrdef);
}
if (tupdesc->constr->missing)
{
AttrMissing *attrmiss = tupdesc->constr->missing;
for (i = tupdesc->natts - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--)
{
if (attrmiss[i].am_present
&& !TupleDescAttr(tupdesc, i)->attbyval)
pfree(DatumGetPointer(attrmiss[i].am_value));
}
pfree(attrmiss);
}
if (tupdesc->constr->num_check > 0 )
{
ConstrCheck *check = tupdesc->constr->check;
for (i = tupdesc->constr->num_check - 1 ; i >= 0 ; i--)
{
pfree(check[i].ccname);
pfree(check[i].ccbin);
}
pfree(check);
}
pfree(tupdesc->constr);
}
pfree(tupdesc);
}
/*
* Increment the reference count of a tupdesc , and log the reference in
* CurrentResourceOwner .
*
* Do not apply this to tupdescs that are not being refcounted . ( Use the
* macro PinTupleDesc for tupdescs of uncertain status . )
*/
void
IncrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
{
Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount >= 0 );
ResourceOwnerEnlarge(CurrentResourceOwner);
tupdesc->tdrefcount++;
ResourceOwnerRememberTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
}
/*
* Decrement the reference count of a tupdesc , remove the corresponding
* reference from CurrentResourceOwner , and free the tupdesc if no more
* references remain .
*
* Do not apply this to tupdescs that are not being refcounted . ( Use the
* macro ReleaseTupleDesc for tupdescs of uncertain status . )
*/
void
DecrTupleDescRefCount(TupleDesc tupdesc)
{
Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount > 0 );
ResourceOwnerForgetTupleDesc(CurrentResourceOwner, tupdesc);
if (--tupdesc->tdrefcount == 0 )
FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
}
/*
* Compare two TupleDesc structures for logical equality
*/
bool
equalTupleDescs(TupleDesc tupdesc1, TupleDesc tupdesc2)
{
int i,
n;
if (tupdesc1->natts != tupdesc2->natts)
return false ;
if (tupdesc1->tdtypeid != tupdesc2->tdtypeid)
return false ;
/* tdtypmod and tdrefcount are not checked */
for (i = 0 ; i < tupdesc1->natts; i++)
{
Form_pg_attribute attr1 = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc1, i);
Form_pg_attribute attr2 = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc2, i);
/*
* We do not need to check every single field here : we can disregard
* attrelid and attnum ( which were used to place the row in the attrs
* array in the first place ) . It might look like we could dispense
* with checking attlen / attbyval / attalign , since these are derived
* from atttypid ; but in the case of dropped columns we must check
* them ( since atttypid will be zero for all dropped columns ) and in
* general it seems safer to check them always .
*
* We intentionally ignore atthasmissing , since that ' s not very
* relevant in tupdescs , which lack the attmissingval field .
*/
if (strcmp(NameStr(attr1->attname), NameStr(attr2->attname)) != 0 )
return false ;
if (attr1->atttypid != attr2->atttypid)
return false ;
if (attr1->attlen != attr2->attlen)
return false ;
if (attr1->attndims != attr2->attndims)
return false ;
if (attr1->atttypmod != attr2->atttypmod)
return false ;
if (attr1->attbyval != attr2->attbyval)
return false ;
if (attr1->attalign != attr2->attalign)
return false ;
if (attr1->attstorage != attr2->attstorage)
return false ;
if (attr1->attcompression != attr2->attcompression)
return false ;
if (attr1->attnotnull != attr2->attnotnull)
return false ;
/*
* When the column has a not - null constraint , we also need to consider
* its validity aspect , which only manifests in CompactAttribute - >
* attnullability , so verify that .
*/
if (attr1->attnotnull)
{
CompactAttribute *cattr1 = TupleDescCompactAttr(tupdesc1, i);
CompactAttribute *cattr2 = TupleDescCompactAttr(tupdesc2, i);
Assert(cattr1->attnullability != ATTNULLABLE_UNKNOWN);
Assert((cattr1->attnullability == ATTNULLABLE_UNKNOWN) ==
(cattr2->attnullability == ATTNULLABLE_UNKNOWN));
if (cattr1->attnullability != cattr2->attnullability)
return false ;
}
if (attr1->atthasdef != attr2->atthasdef)
return false ;
if (attr1->attidentity != attr2->attidentity)
return false ;
if (attr1->attgenerated != attr2->attgenerated)
return false ;
if (attr1->attisdropped != attr2->attisdropped)
return false ;
if (attr1->attislocal != attr2->attislocal)
return false ;
if (attr1->attinhcount != attr2->attinhcount)
return false ;
if (attr1->attcollation != attr2->attcollation)
return false ;
/* variable-length fields are not even present... */
}
if (tupdesc1->constr != NULL)
{
TupleConstr *constr1 = tupdesc1->constr;
TupleConstr *constr2 = tupdesc2->constr;
if (constr2 == NULL)
return false ;
if (constr1->has_not_null != constr2->has_not_null)
return false ;
if (constr1->has_generated_stored != constr2->has_generated_stored)
return false ;
if (constr1->has_generated_virtual != constr2->has_generated_virtual)
return false ;
n = constr1->num_defval;
if (n != (int ) constr2->num_defval)
return false ;
/* We assume here that both AttrDefault arrays are in adnum order */
for (i = 0 ; i < n; i++)
{
AttrDefault *defval1 = constr1->defval + i;
AttrDefault *defval2 = constr2->defval + i;
if (defval1->adnum != defval2->adnum)
return false ;
if (strcmp(defval1->adbin, defval2->adbin) != 0 )
return false ;
}
if (constr1->missing)
{
if (!constr2->missing)
return false ;
for (i = 0 ; i < tupdesc1->natts; i++)
{
AttrMissing *missval1 = constr1->missing + i;
AttrMissing *missval2 = constr2->missing + i;
if (missval1->am_present != missval2->am_present)
return false ;
if (missval1->am_present)
{
CompactAttribute *missatt1 = TupleDescCompactAttr(tupdesc1, i);
if (!datumIsEqual(missval1->am_value, missval2->am_value,
missatt1->attbyval, missatt1->attlen))
return false ;
}
}
}
else if (constr2->missing)
return false ;
n = constr1->num_check;
if (n != (int ) constr2->num_check)
return false ;
/*
* Similarly , we rely here on the ConstrCheck entries being sorted by
* name . If there are duplicate names , the outcome of the comparison
* is uncertain , but that should not happen .
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < n; i++)
{
ConstrCheck *check1 = constr1->check + i;
ConstrCheck *check2 = constr2->check + i;
if (!(strcmp(check1->ccname, check2->ccname) == 0 &&
strcmp(check1->ccbin, check2->ccbin) == 0 &&
check1->ccenforced == check2->ccenforced &&
check1->ccvalid == check2->ccvalid &&
check1->ccnoinherit == check2->ccnoinherit))
return false ;
}
}
else if (tupdesc2->constr != NULL)
return false ;
return true ;
}
/*
* equalRowTypes
*
* This determines whether two tuple descriptors have equal row types . This
* only checks those fields in pg_attribute that are applicable for row types ,
* while ignoring those fields that define the physical row storage or those
* that define table column metadata .
*
* Specifically , this checks :
*
* - same number of attributes
* - same composite type ID ( but could both be zero )
* - corresponding attributes ( in order ) have same the name , type , typmod ,
* collation
*
* This is used to check whether two record types are compatible , whether
* function return row types are the same , and other similar situations .
*
* ( XXX There was some discussion whether attndims should be checked here , but
* for now it has been decided not to . )
*
* Note : We deliberately do not check the tdtypmod field . This allows
* typcache . c to use this routine to see if a cached record type matches a
* requested type .
*/
bool
equalRowTypes(TupleDesc tupdesc1, TupleDesc tupdesc2)
{
if (tupdesc1->natts != tupdesc2->natts)
return false ;
if (tupdesc1->tdtypeid != tupdesc2->tdtypeid)
return false ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < tupdesc1->natts; i++)
{
Form_pg_attribute attr1 = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc1, i);
Form_pg_attribute attr2 = TupleDescAttr(tupdesc2, i);
if (strcmp(NameStr(attr1->attname), NameStr(attr2->attname)) != 0 )
return false ;
if (attr1->atttypid != attr2->atttypid)
return false ;
if (attr1->atttypmod != attr2->atttypmod)
return false ;
if (attr1->attcollation != attr2->attcollation)
return false ;
/* Record types derived from tables could have dropped fields. */
if (attr1->attisdropped != attr2->attisdropped)
return false ;
}
return true ;
}
/*
* hashRowType
*
* If two tuple descriptors would be considered equal by equalRowTypes ( )
* then their hash value will be equal according to this function .
*/
uint32
hashRowType(TupleDesc desc)
{
uint32 s;
int i;
s = hash_combine(0 , hash_uint32(desc->natts));
s = hash_combine(s, hash_uint32(desc->tdtypeid));
for (i = 0 ; i < desc->natts; ++i)
s = hash_combine(s, hash_uint32(TupleDescAttr(desc, i)->atttypid));
return s;
}
/*
* TupleDescInitEntry
* This function initializes a single attribute structure in
* a previously allocated tuple descriptor .
*
* If attributeName is NULL , the attname field is set to an empty string
* ( this is for cases where we don ' t know or need a name for the field ) .
* Also , some callers use this function to change the datatype - related fields
* in an existing tupdesc ; they pass attributeName = NameStr ( att - > attname )
* to indicate that the attname field shouldn ' t be modified .
*
* Note that attcollation is set to the default for the specified datatype .
* If a nondefault collation is needed , insert it afterwards using
* TupleDescInitEntryCollation .
*/
void
TupleDescInitEntry(TupleDesc desc,
AttrNumber attributeNumber,
const char *attributeName,
Oid oidtypeid,
int32 typmod,
int attdim)
{
HeapTuple tuple;
Form_pg_type typeForm;
Form_pg_attribute att;
/*
* sanity checks
*/
Assert(PointerIsValid(desc));
Assert(attributeNumber >= 1 );
Assert(attributeNumber <= desc->natts);
Assert(attdim >= 0 );
Assert(attdim <= PG_INT16_MAX);
/*
* initialize the attribute fields
*/
att = TupleDescAttr(desc, attributeNumber - 1 );
att->attrelid = 0 ; /* dummy value */
/*
* Note : attributeName can be NULL , because the planner doesn ' t always
* fill in valid resname values in targetlists , particularly for resjunk
* attributes . Also , do nothing if caller wants to re - use the old attname .
*/
if (attributeName == NULL)
MemSet(NameStr(att->attname), 0 , NAMEDATALEN);
else if (attributeName != NameStr(att->attname))
namestrcpy(&(att->attname), attributeName);
att->atttypmod = typmod;
att->attnum = attributeNumber;
att->attndims = attdim;
att->attnotnull = false ;
att->atthasdef = false ;
att->atthasmissing = false ;
att->attidentity = '\0' ;
att->attgenerated = '\0' ;
att->attisdropped = false ;
att->attislocal = true ;
att->attinhcount = 0 ;
/* variable-length fields are not present in tupledescs */
tuple = SearchSysCache1(TYPEOID, ObjectIdGetDatum(oidtypeid));
if (!HeapTupleIsValid(tuple))
elog(ERROR, "cache lookup failed for type %u" , oidtypeid);
typeForm = (Form_pg_type) GETSTRUCT(tuple);
att->atttypid = oidtypeid;
att->attlen = typeForm->typlen;
att->attbyval = typeForm->typbyval;
att->attalign = typeForm->typalign;
att->attstorage = typeForm->typstorage;
att->attcompression = InvalidCompressionMethod;
att->attcollation = typeForm->typcollation;
populate_compact_attribute(desc, attributeNumber - 1 );
ReleaseSysCache(tuple);
}
/*
* TupleDescInitBuiltinEntry
* Initialize a tuple descriptor without catalog access . Only
* a limited range of builtin types are supported .
*/
void
TupleDescInitBuiltinEntry(TupleDesc desc,
AttrNumber attributeNumber,
const char *attributeName,
Oid oidtypeid,
int32 typmod,
int attdim)
{
Form_pg_attribute att;
/* sanity checks */
Assert(PointerIsValid(desc));
Assert(attributeNumber >= 1 );
Assert(attributeNumber <= desc->natts);
Assert(attdim >= 0 );
Assert(attdim <= PG_INT16_MAX);
/* initialize the attribute fields */
att = TupleDescAttr(desc, attributeNumber - 1 );
att->attrelid = 0 ; /* dummy value */
/* unlike TupleDescInitEntry, we require an attribute name */
Assert(attributeName != NULL);
namestrcpy(&(att->attname), attributeName);
att->atttypmod = typmod;
att->attnum = attributeNumber;
att->attndims = attdim;
att->attnotnull = false ;
att->atthasdef = false ;
att->atthasmissing = false ;
att->attidentity = '\0' ;
att->attgenerated = '\0' ;
att->attisdropped = false ;
att->attislocal = true ;
att->attinhcount = 0 ;
/* variable-length fields are not present in tupledescs */
att->atttypid = oidtypeid;
/*
* Our goal here is to support just enough types to let basic builtin
* commands work without catalog access - e . g . so that we can do certain
* things even in processes that are not connected to a database .
*/
switch (oidtypeid)
{
case TEXTOID:
case TEXTARRAYOID:
att->attlen = -1 ;
att->attbyval = false ;
att->attalign = TYPALIGN_INT;
att->attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_EXTENDED;
att->attcompression = InvalidCompressionMethod;
att->attcollation = DEFAULT_COLLATION_OID;
break ;
case BOOLOID:
att->attlen = 1 ;
att->attbyval = true ;
att->attalign = TYPALIGN_CHAR;
att->attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN;
att->attcompression = InvalidCompressionMethod;
att->attcollation = InvalidOid;
break ;
case INT4OID:
att->attlen = 4 ;
att->attbyval = true ;
att->attalign = TYPALIGN_INT;
att->attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN;
att->attcompression = InvalidCompressionMethod;
att->attcollation = InvalidOid;
break ;
case INT8OID:
att->attlen = 8 ;
att->attbyval = FLOAT8PASSBYVAL;
att->attalign = TYPALIGN_DOUBLE;
att->attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN;
att->attcompression = InvalidCompressionMethod;
att->attcollation = InvalidOid;
break ;
case OIDOID:
att->attlen = 4 ;
att->attbyval = true ;
att->attalign = TYPALIGN_INT;
att->attstorage = TYPSTORAGE_PLAIN;
att->attcompression = InvalidCompressionMethod;
att->attcollation = InvalidOid;
break ;
default :
elog(ERROR, "unsupported type %u" , oidtypeid);
}
populate_compact_attribute(desc, attributeNumber - 1 );
}
/*
* TupleDescInitEntryCollation
*
* Assign a nondefault collation to a previously initialized tuple descriptor
* entry .
*/
void
TupleDescInitEntryCollation(TupleDesc desc,
AttrNumber attributeNumber,
Oid collationid)
{
/*
* sanity checks
*/
Assert(PointerIsValid(desc));
Assert(attributeNumber >= 1 );
Assert(attributeNumber <= desc->natts);
TupleDescAttr(desc, attributeNumber - 1 )->attcollation = collationid;
}
/*
* BuildDescFromLists
*
* Build a TupleDesc given lists of column names ( as String nodes ) ,
* column type OIDs , typmods , and collation OIDs .
*
* No constraints are generated .
*
* This is for use with functions returning RECORD .
*/
TupleDesc
BuildDescFromLists(const List *names, const List *types, const List *typmods, const List *collations)
{
int natts;
AttrNumber attnum;
ListCell *l1;
ListCell *l2;
ListCell *l3;
ListCell *l4;
TupleDesc desc;
natts = list_length(names);
Assert(natts == list_length(types));
Assert(natts == list_length(typmods));
Assert(natts == list_length(collations));
/*
* allocate a new tuple descriptor
*/
desc = CreateTemplateTupleDesc(natts);
attnum = 0 ;
forfour(l1, names, l2, types, l3, typmods, l4, collations)
{
char *attname = strVal(lfirst(l1));
Oid atttypid = lfirst_oid(l2);
int32 atttypmod = lfirst_int(l3);
Oid attcollation = lfirst_oid(l4);
attnum++;
TupleDescInitEntry(desc, attnum, attname, atttypid, atttypmod, 0 );
TupleDescInitEntryCollation(desc, attnum, attcollation);
}
return desc;
}
/*
* Get default expression ( or NULL if none ) for the given attribute number .
*/
Node *
TupleDescGetDefault(TupleDesc tupdesc, AttrNumber attnum)
{
Node *result = NULL;
if (tupdesc->constr)
{
AttrDefault *attrdef = tupdesc->constr->defval;
for (int i = 0 ; i < tupdesc->constr->num_defval; i++)
{
if (attrdef[i].adnum == attnum)
{
result = stringToNode(attrdef[i].adbin);
break ;
}
}
}
return result;
}
/* ResourceOwner callbacks */
static void
ResOwnerReleaseTupleDesc(Datum res)
{
TupleDesc tupdesc = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res);
/* Like DecrTupleDescRefCount, but don't call ResourceOwnerForget() */
Assert(tupdesc->tdrefcount > 0 );
if (--tupdesc->tdrefcount == 0 )
FreeTupleDesc(tupdesc);
}
static char *
ResOwnerPrintTupleDesc(Datum res)
{
TupleDesc tupdesc = (TupleDesc) DatumGetPointer(res);
return psprintf("TupleDesc %p (%u,%d)" ,
tupdesc, tupdesc->tdtypeid, tupdesc->tdtypmod);
}
Messung V0.5 in Prozent C=91 H=92 G=91
¤ Dauer der Verarbeitung: 0.28 Sekunden
(vorverarbeitet am 2026-08-08)
¤
*© Formatika GbR, Deutschland
2026-08-25
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